Taking a grip on the handhold, he makes a half turn. Now his back faces the exterior. Yefgenii Yeremin peers down into the ground shimmering between his knees, at the foot of the ladder. He dangles his boot down and feels for the next rung. One more lies below it, then the surface itself.
The print he leaves will remain, it is predicted, for four million years, till a spattering of meteorites obliterates the last stroke of man’s signature in the universe. It won’t be written in the sky but scratched in the dust of a cold dead satellite.
He pauses. He occupies the zenith of his life, the life of the man known, and unknown, as Ivan the Terrible. When he takes the step, nothing will survive to drive him on. The great moment will have come and gone, and all that will remain will be a thing to be endured. Without goal or purpose, even the one and a half hours will be too much and therefore will be as tragic as the senescent decades of an ordinary life. The footprint he makes will mark the limit of his ascent, as it will of his nation, and of his civilization.
Yefgenii gazes into the cabin. He scans the lights and gauges of the failing instrumentation; they are going out one by one, as if the stars, Sun, Moon and Earth are dimming one by one, as the planet of Shakespeare, da Vinci, Newton and Einstein will one day fade out; and then he blinks, they are all gone, the lights, and he is descending.
Acknowledgments
Dr. Buzz Aldrin, USAF (retd.)
Mr. Neil A. Armstrong
Dr. Matthew N. Dugas
Dr. James R. Hansen
Flt. Lt. Jad Reece, CFS RAF
Capt. Walter M. Schirra, USN (retd.)
Bibliography
Cernan, Eugene. The Last Man on the Moon: Astronaut Eugene Cernan and America’s Race in Space. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1999.
Chaikin, Andrew. A Man on the Moon: The Voyages of the Apollo Astronauts. New York: Viking, 1994.
Collins, Michael. Carrying the Fire: An Astronaut’s Journeys. new ed. New York: Cooper Square Press, 2001.
Davis, Larry. F-86 Sabre in Action. Carrollton, TX: Squadron/Signal, 1992.
Dorr, Robert F; Jon Lake; and Warren Thompson. Korean War Aces. Botley, England: Osprey, 1995.
Encyclopedia Astronautica at www.astronautix.com.
Hansen, James R. First Man: The Life of Neil A. Armstrong. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2005.
Jackson, Robert. The Red Falcons: The Soviet Air Force in Action, 1919–1969. Brighton, England: Clifton Books, 1970.
Light, Michael. Full Moon. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1999; London: Jonathan Cape, 2001.
Lovell, Jim, and Jeffrey Kluger. Apollo 13. reissue of Lost Moon. New York: Pocket Books, 1995.
Polak, Tomas, with Christopher Shores. Stalin’s Falcons: The Aces of the Red Star. London: Grub Street, 1998.
Schefter, James. The Race: The Definitive Story of America’s Battle to Beat Russia to the Moon. London: Arrow, 2000.
Scott, David, and Alexei Leonov. Two Sides of the Moon: Our Story of the Cold War Space Race. New York: Simon & Schuster, 2004.
Slayton, Donald K., with Michael Cassutt. Deke!: U.S. Manned Space, From Mercury to the Shuttle. New York: Forge, 1994.
Stapfer, Hans-Heiri. MiG-15 in Action. Carrollton, TX: Squadron/Signal, 1991.
Umbreit, Andreas. Spitsbergen, Svalbard, Franz Josef Land, Jan Mayen. 3rd ed. Chalfont St. Peter, England: Bradt Travel Guides, 2005.
Zhang, Xiaoming. Red Wings over the Yalu: China, the Soviet Union, and the Air War in Korea. College Station: Texas A&M University Press, 2002.
Afterword
Although a work of fiction, Ascent is partly inspired by actual events, and I have endeavored to be accurate in their descriptions; however, on occasions I have chosen to depart from verifiable historical fact. Some such departures, but not all, are mentioned below.
The 221st IAP (Istrebitel’nyi Aviatsonnyi Polk) is a fictional squadron. Following Glasnost, the presence of VVS (Voenno-Vozdushnye Sily Krasnoi Armii) units in Korea has been officially confirmed. According to Soviet reports, the two leading aces of the conflict were Yefgenii Pepelyaev (twenty-three kills) and Nikolai Sutyagin (twenty-one kills). However, these figures are disputed. See Dorr and Zhang for details.
Yefgenii Yeremin’s Korean War encounters with Neil Armstrong, John Glenn, Gus Grissom and Wally Schirra are fictionalized. Neil Armstrong flew seventy-eight missions in U.S. Navy VF-51. John Glenn flew sixty-three missions with Marine Fighter Squadron 311 and twenty-seven missions as an exchange pilot with the U.S. Air Force. Wally Schirra served with the USAF National Guard, the 154th Fighter Bomber Squadron of the 136th Fighter Bomber Wing. Gus Grissom flew one hundred missions with the 334th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron. Buzz Aldrin flew sixty-six combat missions with the 16th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron.
At the time of the contact with the USS Essex, Ensign Armstrong was no longer serving in Korea. See Hansen for details.
The claim that Mikhail Averin shot down George A. Davis is controversial. For more details, see Zhang.
The Soviet Air Force operated a base at Nagurskoye. Various other airfields existed on Franz Josef Land during the Cold War. See Umbreit for details.
Soviet Air Defenses shot down a CIA-operated U-2 Spy Plane over Sverdlovsk on May Day 1960, capturing its pilot, Gary Powers. Accounts of the incident are highly contradictory.
The idea that the United States spent millions of dollars developing a space pen while the Soviets used pencils encapsulates the contrast between the two programs; however, the story is considered apocryphal. For more details, visit www.truthorfiction.com.
The engine fault in the N-1 rocket was not detected till later. Hence the N-1 exploded on its launchpad at Baikonur on July 3, 1969, during an unmanned test, ending the Soviet Union’s chances of launching a manned lunar mission before the end of the decade.
The stars Menkent and Nunki were used as datum stars by Apollo 11 in Earth orbit. See Collins for details.
The accident that befalls Voskhodyeniye has many similarities to the Apollo 13 “problem.” See Lovell and Chaikin for details.
Yefgenii Yeremin’s cislunar EVA is inspired by the Gemini 9 EVA. See Cernan for details.
Had he not perished in the Apollo 1 fire, Gus Grissom would have been the first man to walk on the Moon (other events permitting). See Slayton for details.
The secrecy surrounding the Soviet system probably encouraged the myths about undisclosed spaceflights. Since Glasnost, the journals of high-ranking space officials have been revealed, and none of those myths have been supported. For a definitive article on “phantom astronauts,” visit Encyclopedia Astronautica at www.astronautix.com.
Ascent is a work of fiction, dedicated to the people who did these things for real.
About the Author
Jed Mercurio trained as a doctor and joined the Royal Air Force while at medical school. He received extensive flight training before resigning his commission to practice medicine. While a resident in internal medicine, he wrote a groundbreaking medical drama, Cardiac Arrest, for the BBC. His first novel, Bodies, published in 2002, was chosen by the Guardian as one of the top five debuts of the year. He adapted that novel into an award-winning drama series for the BBC, and he is currently developing an American version for U.S. television. He lives outside London.