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cities, 184

climate crisis, 5, 135, 138

Clinton, Hillary, 47

Close Encounters of the Third Kind, 192

cold shivers, 52–54

Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, 123, 248

collective effervescence, 13, 18, 94–116, 149, 246

dance, 95–97, 113–16, 246

games, 108–13

human waves, 98–102, 272n

political, 216

walking, 102–8

communal sharing, 46, 64

communitas, 153, 158

community, 108, 110, 118, 245, 247

music and, 146, 149, 151–53, 158–62

mystical awe and, 210

compassion, 234, 235

composting religion, 195–96, 199, 211, 216, 244, 246

concertgoers, 99

consciousness, 100, 137, 168, 235

Cook, James, 123

Cordaro, Daniel, 56

Corday, Charlotte, 234

cortisol, 130, 131, 152

courage, 11–12, 24, 75, 76

Cowen, Alan, 20–23, 157

crabs, 212, 290n

Craig, Bud, 264n

Crile, Susan, 184–86, 190

Critchley, Hugo, 265n

crying

in children, 47

tears in, 44–48, 54–55, 65, 83, 152, 249, 263n

culture, xvi–xvii, 9, 47, 101, 249, 257n

awe and, xvi, xviii, xxiii, xxiv, 9, 25, 57–65

music and, 159–62

symbols in, 9

cycles, 138

of life and death, see life and death, cycle of

cytokines, 117–18

Czifra, Steven, 79

D

daily diary studies, 23–26, 74

Dalai Lama, 76

dance, 95–97, 113–16, 209, 246

Dante Alighieri, 150

Darwin, Annie, 237

Darwin, Charles, 5, 18, 44, 55–56, 89, 123, 125, 147–49, 177, 237–42, 244, 245

emotion studies of, 237–38, 260n

Humboldt and, 248

“tangled bank” and, 241, 244, 246

Darwin, Emma, 238, 240

Darwin and His Bears (Sulloway), 238–39

Davis, Miles, 148

Dawkins, Richard, 256n

Daybreaker, 96–98

Dear Homeland, 161

death, 9, 232–36, 245, 248, 250, 255n

of author’s brother, xviii–xxii, 17, 22, 26–28, 43–44, 138, 140, 164, 202, 234–36

near-death experiences (NDEs), 234–35

see also life and death, cycle of

Death and Life of Great American Cities, The (Jacobs), 108

default self and mind, 33, 35–38, 41, 51, 100, 136, 163, 168, 178, 196, 200, 201, 233, 235, 245, 248

default mode network (DMN) in brain, 36–37, 203, 215, 261n

Degas, Edgar, 285n

de Hooch, Pieter, 169–72

del Carmen, Ronnie, 30

DeMille, Cecil B., 191

Dennett, Daniel, 262n

depression, 106, 107, 118, 126, 128, 130, 133, 210, 215, 260n, 290n

in Gulf War veterans, 120–21

Descartes, René, 39, 55

Descent of Man, The (Darwin), 238

despair, 118

devotion, 56

Dial, 31

diary studies, 23–26, 74

Dickens, Charles, 51

Dickinson, Emily, 61–62

Diderot, Denis, 121

Didion, Joan, xxii

Disasters of War (Goya), 186

Dixson, Dante, 229–30

DMN (default mode network), 36–37, 203, 215, 261n

DMT, 211

Docter, Pete, 29–30, 260n

Doctors Without Borders, 75

Doors of Perception, The (Huxley), 16

dopamine, 126, 127, 152, 183, 249

Dort, Reginald, 82

Douglas, Kirk, 191

Douglas, Mary, 258n

Dreamers (Morales), 84

Durkheim, Émile, 13, 94, 95, 97, 112

E

Earth

overview effect and, 36

stars and, 38

ecosystems, 37, 40, 137, 232, 239, 245, 247, 248

ecstasy, 28, 52

Ecstasy of Saint Teresa, The (Bernini), 56

ego, 36, 100

death of (vanishing self), 32–38, 107, 139, 174, 215

mean egotism, 133–36

Eighth Amendment, 90

eight wonders of life, xviii, 10–19, 26, 30, 65, 242–43

saintly tendencies and, 40

small self and, 34–35

as systems, 246–48

see also collective effervescence; epiphanies; life and death cycle; moral beauty; music; nature; spiritual and religious awe; visual design

Einstein, Albert, 29, 204

Ekman, Paul, 3–5, 19–20, 249, 256n

elderly, 105–7, 128

elections, 46–47

Elementary Forms of the Religious Life, The (Durkheim), 97

embodiment, 50, 264n

of soul, 45, 52, 55

Emerson, Ellen, 123

Emerson, Ralph Waldo, 31, 64, 123–25, 133–34, 243, 244, 248, 275n

Harvard Divinity School address of, 197, 198, 211

emotional body, 44, 264n

chills and, 45, 48–55, 65

tears and, 44–48, 54–55, 65

whoas and, 44, 55–59

emotions, 126, 256n, 260n, 266n

actions and, 158

aesthetic, 115–16, 155

contagion of, 97, 100, 101

inflammation and, 118

in Inside Out, 29–30, 41–42, 167–68, 260n

life patterns and, 155

science of, 3–7, 19–20, 22, 237–38, 260n

sound and, 153–58

as stories, 10

vocal expression of, 156–57

Enlightenment, 64, 122

entheogens, 211

Environmental Sanitation Institute (ESI), 217, 218

epigenetics, 287n

epiphanies, 17–18, 81, 154, 232, 237–50

chills and, 51

of Darwin, 242

music and, 148, 160

E.T.: The Extra-Terrestrial, 168, 192

eucalyptus trees, 277n

everyday awe, 23–26, 63, 125, 178, 262n, 267n

evolution, xviii, 5, 18, 44–45, 53, 58, 127, 177, 190, 224, 238, 242, 246, 250, 262n

movement and, 112

preadaptation in, 288n

sacred geometries and, 275n

selfish gene hypothesis in, 256n

upright walking and, 102, 224

existentialism, 54

Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals, The (Darwin), 55–56, 238

F

Faith Matters Network, 194

fear, 30, 259n

awe and, 9, 19, 22–23, 26, 53, 257n

Feeling and Form (Langer), 155

fight-or-flight response, 37, 127, 234, 257n, 261n, 266n

film, 168, 247

Finding Dory, 167

Fisher, Mark, 265n

Fisher, Rose-Lynn, 173–75, 177–78, 244

Fisherman’s Wharf, 34

Fiske, Alan, 46–47, 263n

FitzRoy, Robert, 237

flavoring themes, 8–10

forest bathing, 127–28

Francis of Assisi, Saint, 46, 56, 203–4

Frankenstein (Shelley), 122

Frederickson, Michael, 167–68

Fredrickson, Barbara, 256n

Freud, Biologist of the Mind (Sulloway), 239

friends, 96

Fu Hao, 24

Fuller, Margaret, 31–32, 64, 244

fun, 28

funerals, 101–2

G

GABA, 200

Gameros, Diana, 160–61

games, 108–13

Gandhi, Mahatma, 87, 216–18

Gandhi 3.0 retreat, 216–19

gardens, 126, 276n

Garfinkel, Sarah, 265n

Gates of Hell, The (Rodin), 150

Gaudí, Antoni, 248

Gay, Ross, 99

geometries, sacred, 172–78, 209, 244, 275n