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22 October: Gutheil (drifter) struck mine and sank.

Glückstadt (minesweeper No 14a) struck mine and sank.

After the operation

24 October: F3 (minesweeper) struck mine and sank.

A32 stranded, towed away, and then sank.

26 October: Sangara ran aground and towed away.

T65 mined in sweeper gear and sank.

König and Kronprinz both struck bottom in heavy seas.

29 October: M68 struck mine, beached and written off.

Markgraf struck mine and damaged.

Tarasp (minesweeper boat) capsizes whilst under tow by her tender.

30 October: Biene (minesweeper motorboat) sunk by a direct hit.

Kehrwieder (picket boat) stranded and sank.

Russian Losses

14 October: Grom

16 October: Esti

17 October: Slava

Glagol

Pokoj

Artel’shchik sunk as blockship.

General Zimmerman sunk as blockship.

19 October: Pregrada

Tor grounded

Toledo

APPENDIX V

Russian Batteries on the Baltic Islands

Bibliography

Listed below are the chief sources used in the preparation of this book, including all those from which direct quotations have been made in the main text.

Arndt, Peter, Deutsche Sperrbrecher (Stuttgart, 1979).

Bakhirev, M. K., Report (St Petersburg, 1998).

Bartinev, N., Battle of the Zerel Battery (St Petersburg, 2000).

Breyer, Siegfried, Battleships and Battlecruisers 1905 – 1970 (Munich, 1970).

Busch, Fritz Otto, Drei Kleine Kreuzer (Berlin, 1936).

Busch, Fritz Otto, Unter der alten Flagge 1914 – 1918 (Berlin, 1935).

Graf, Harald K., On Novik (reprinted St Petersburg, 1997).

Greger, Rene, The Russian Fleet 1914 – 1917 (London, 1972).

Groner, Erich, Die deutschen Kriegsschiffe 1815 – 1945 (Munich, 1982).

Hildebrand, H., H. Rohr and A. Steinmetz, Die deutschen Kriegsschiffe (Herford, 1979).

Hopman, Albert, Das Kriegstagebuch eines deutschen See offizier (Berlin, 1925).

Kosinski, A. M., Moon Sound Operations of the Baltic Fleet in 1917 (Leningrad, 1928).

Makela, Matti, Das Geheimnis der Magdeburg (Koblenz, 1984).

Von Mantey, Eberhard, Auf See unbeseigt, Band 1 and 2 (Munich, 1922).

Von Mantey, Eberhard, Unsere Marine im Weltkrieg 1914 – 1918 (Berlin,1927).

Von Mantey, Eberhard, Der Krieg in der Ostsee Band 3 (Berlin, 1964).

Nekrasov, George M., Expendable Glory (New York, 2004).

Ruge, Friedrich, S.M. Torpedoboate B110 (Windsor, 1972).

Ruge, Friedrich, In vier Marine (Munich, 1979).

Staff, Gary, German Battlecruisers 1914 – 1918 (Oxford, 2006).

Timirev, Recollections of a Naval Officer.

Von Tschischwitz, Erich, Blaujacken und Feldgraue gegen Oesel (Berlin, 1934).

Wilson, Michael, Baltic Assignment (London, 1985).

Witthoft, Hans-Jurgen, Lexikon zur deutschen Marinegeschichte (Herford, 1977).

Index

German Forces:

A27

A28

A29

A30

A31

A32

A35

A62

Adalbert, Prinz von Preussen

Adeline Hugo Stinnes

Ahlefeld, Kapitänleutnant

air arm units:

I Torpedo Flugzeug Staffel

Aircraft 1372

Aircraft 1374

Aircraft 1376

Aircraft 1377

Aircraft 1378

Airstation Angernsee

Airstation Libau

Airstation Windau

Jagdstaffel of the 8 Armee

Naval Land Jagdstaffel (in reserve)

Alster

Altair

Altenburg

Altvater, Korvettenkapitän

Ammon

Army units:

I Cyclist Battalion

I Pioneers

II Cyclist Battalion

II Infantry Cyclist Brigade

II Pioneers

III Pioneers

IV Cyclist Battalion

V Cyclist Battalion

VI Cyclist Battalion

1st Cyclist Company

2nd Cyclist Company

3rd Cyclist Company

4th Cyclist Company

5th Cyclist Company

6th Cyclist Company

42nd Infantry Division

65th Infantry Brigade

17th Infantry Regiment

131st Infantry Regiment

138th Infantry Regiment

255th Reserve Infantry Regiment

Sturmkompanie 18 (Winterfeld)

Landing Korps Ahlefeld

Astheimer, Kapitänleutnant

Augsburg

B97

B98

B109

B110

B111

B112

Badenia

Bahia Castillo

Batavia

battleship squadrons:

I Battle Squadron

III Battle Squadron

IV Battle Squadron

Bayern

Behncke, Vizeadmiral

Berring, Oberst

Berthold, Kapitänleutant

Biene

Blitz

Borderland

Buenos Aires

Burgfried

Cassel

Castor

Caurus

Chemnitz

City of Belfast

City of Cadiz

Cladow

Coburg

Coralie Hörlock

Corsica

Danzig

Delphin

Diersburg, Kapitänleutnant Freiherr von

Dietze, Oberleutnant zur See

Doflein, Kapitänleutnant

Donau

Dormagen, Oberluetnant

Emden,

86-7

Equity

Eskimo

Essen, Leutnant der Reserve

Estorff, General

F3

Falck, Major

Falkenstein

Faulborn, Korvettenkapitän

Feldmann, Fregattenkapitän

Fiora

Firle, Kapitänleutnant

Fischer, Oberleutnant

Fischer Oberleutnant zur See

Fischer, Fregattenkapitän

Fleet Train

Frank, Fregattenkapitän

Frankfurt

Frankfurt, (transport)

Friedrich der Grosse

Friedrichsruh

Frizen, Major von