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Linda Thompson is from Northern Ireland where she was involved with youth work, community work and sexual health education, working with young people as peer educators on the HYPE project before moving into HIV and sexual health promotion in Scotland. She is currently the Development Officer with the Women’s Support Project and raises awareness of issues around commercial sexual exploitation as a form of violence against women. She is kept busy with a tornado of a toddler and, in her limited free time, volunteers with women’s and mother’s groups and is a breast-feeding advocate.

Dr Meagan Tyler is a Lecturer in the School of Social Sciences and Psychology at Victoria University, Melbourne. She is a member of the Coalition Against Trafficking in Women Australia (CATWA) and the Porn Cultures and Policy Network (PCPN). Her research has been published in Women’s Studies International Forum and Women and Therapy. Her book, Prostitution in Every Home? The pornographic and sexological construction of women’s sexuality in the West, is forthcoming with Cambridge Scholars Press.

Anna van Heeswijk has a First Class Honours Degree in International Relations and a Masters in Human Rights. Prior to working with OBJECT, Anna campaigned for Disability Rights and Young People’s Rights. As well as her feminist activism, she also leads Peer counselling workshops on overcoming the effects of racism, sexism, homophobia, classism and ageism on our lives.

Index

abortion in computer game 167–8

Abu Ghraib, interpretation of images from 11, 115–16

acquaintance rape 49

prevention program 49–51

‘addiction’ to pornography 96–100

avoidance of responsibility for 99–100

medical response to 96, 98–9

sex crimes and 100

Adler, Amy 211–12

Adult Video News

porn awards from 174

pornography reviews in 80, 128

research assistance from 172

statistics on porn use 4

strip clubs and pornography 139, 140–1

adultification of children

in child pornography 183

advertising see also marketing

as propaganda for capitalism 26

combating sexualisation in 282, 283

pornographic images in xiii

aggression, depiction of

adverse attitudinal effects of 74

analysis of 172–3

female actors portrayed as accepting 74

gender differences in 173

research on xix, 30, 70

Albury, Katherine 122, 131

Amazon.com, pornography-related material on 188, 209, 252–3

American Civil Liberties Union 36

American Psycho 10

Amy xxiii, xxv, 209–212, 215–219 see also ‘Misty Series’

anal sex

frequent depiction of 173

pornography used to encourage 79

teenage girls raped via 22

animals, pornography involving 63–8 see also bestiality

questioning consent in 64–5

Anti Porn Men Project 284–7

anti-porn campaigners see campaigns against pornography

Anti-Pornography and Prostitution Research Group (APP) 288–90

Armanda, Asja xxv, 230–1, 232, 233, 235, 295

ass-to-mouth (ATM) sequence 173

beauty pageants

campaigning against 276, 283

pimping for prostitution via 152

bestiality 67 see also animals, pornography involving

bondage 29, 70

gay male pornography and 58

in music video 110

online 72

sex therapy and 80

sex toys for 119

Bonobo Principle 50–1

Brady, Katherine 202–3

Bray, Abigail x, xx, xxiv, 67, 86, 101, 230, 295

Bukkake 72, 174

business of pornography see pornography industry

campaigns against pornography

by men in the UK 284–7

in Australia 281–3

in India 246

in Japan 288–90

in Scotland 268–72

in South Africa 223–5

motivation for involvement in 261–2, 268–9, 271–2, 284

OBJECT (UK) 274–80

quit manifesto 291–4

slide shows 266–7

Stop Porn Culture! (USA) 266–7

support strategies in 262–4, 267, 271, 276–9, 285

UK feminist activism 259–65

capitalism

advertising as propaganda for 26

patriarchy and 107–8

pornography as product of 31–2, 101, 160–5

sexual freedom within 120

Caroline xviii, xxii, 295

cartoons

pornography in xiii, xvi

using porn stars in India 240

censorship

‘freedom of speech’ and 253

child pornography xxv

animation not defined as 168–9

computer games and 168–9

enduring nature of xx, 207–12, 215–19

grooming victims through 189–91, 202–6

instructional function of 187–8, 196–7, 202–6

Japanese regulation of 289

legal redress for victims of 207–12

legitimisation of myths about 186–7

online community within 188

overcoming inhibitions via 185–9

presented as fantasy 198–9, 200

profits made by xiv

role of Internet in 185, 186, 188, 189–90, 191

sexual arousal via 184

sexual sadism in 184–5

traumatic effects on victims 199–200

child sexual abuse

exposure to pornography and 181–91

normalised in pseudo child pornography 7–8

childification of porn actors 4–8 see also pseudo child pornography

children’s movies, pornography encroaching into xiii

Civil Rights Act, Title IX 43

new guidelines under 49

coercion

campus culture and 47

entry into pornography through 151–2

inherent in pornography 11

pornography encouraging boys’ use of xvi, 20

sex therapy and 79

Collective Shout 281–3

college campuses

increasing sexual respect on 48–51

rape and sexual assault on 43

sexist party activities 42–3, 45–6

sexually violent culture of 41–51

computer games

pornography in 241, 289

rape in 167–70

sexual content of 18, 19

computer-generated images

avoiding regulation through 4

condom use in pornography industry 91

consent to sexual activity

animals and 64–5

children and 64, 187

incest and 195–9

counselling see also sex therapy

mixed messages from xxxi–xxxii

crush videos 65

cum shot

as revenge against women 30

frequent depiction of 173

on Facebook xiii

Deepthroat 79

degrading language

encouraged by sex therapists 82–3

gay male pornography and 56

desensitisation to pornography

challenging 286–7

child pornography 186–7

children and xvi–xvii, 16–23, 190

popular culture and 3, 12

sexual deviance and 71

violence and aggression from 12

digital technology

peer-to-peer pornography and 34–40

Dines, Gail xvii, xxii, xxiii, xxvi, 21, 90, 112–13, 183, 185, 188, 196, 199, 230, 266, 269, 295