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national park, diversity of habitats

Moscow

Russia

Kremlin and Red Square

Naples

Italy

historic city center

Asia

Olympia

Greece

ruins of ancient sacred city

Ajanta Caves

India

rock-cut Buddhist monasteries

Palatine Chapel

Germany

imperial chapel of Charlemagne,

Angkor

Cambodia

archaeological remains

(Aachen Cathedral)

Carolingian and Gothic styles

Ayutthaya

Thailand

ruins of capital complex

Paris

France

banks of Seine River

Baikal, Lake

Russia

unique freshwater environment

Pompeii

Italy

ruins of Vesuvius-destroyed town

Borobudur

Indonesia

Buddhist temple compound

Porto (Oporto)

Portugal

historic city center

Chogha Zanbil

Iran

ruins of Elamite city

Prague

Czech Republic

historic city center

Damascus

Syria

historic city center

Reims Cathedral

France

High Gothic architecture

Delhi

India

historic monuments and tomb

Rhodes

Greece

medieval city center

Elephanta Island

India

Hindu cave temple

Rila Monastery

Bulgaria

cradle of Bulgarian "National Revival"

Ellora Caves

India

Hindu, Buddhist, Jaina cave temples

Saint Petersburg

Russia

historic city center and monuments

Everest, Mount

Nepal

montane national park

Salzburg

Austria

historic city center

Forbidden City

China

imperial palace in Beijing

Samos

Greece

ancient port and temple remains

Great Wall of China

China

extensive fortification

Santiago

Spain

old city and pilgrimage route

Ha Long Bay

Vietnam

picturesque island group

Segovia

Spain

old town and Roman aqueduct

Hatra

Iraq

ruins of Parthian city

Split

Croatia

Roman palace, other monuments

Hiroshima

Japan

peace memorial

Stonehenge

England

prehistoric megalith group

Horyu Temple

Japan

Buddhist monuments

Tallinn

Estonia

historic city center

Hue

Vietnam

imperial citadel

Toledo

Spain

historic structures

Jerusalem

Israel

Jewish, Islamic, Christian holy city

Transylvania

Romania

Saxon fortified churches, villages

Kandy

Sri Lanka

sacred Buddhist city

Vatican City

Vatican City

seat of Roman Catholic church

Khiva

Uzbekistan

Islamic architecture

Venice

Italy

island city and surrounding lagoon

Kyoto

Japan

historic imperial capital

Versailles

France

royal palace and park

Lahore

Pakistan

Mughal fortress, palace, gardens

Visby

Sweden

historic Hanseatic town

Palmyra

Syria

ruins of ancient city

Petra

Jordan

remains of ancient city

North America

Potala Palace

China

former residence of the Dalai Lama, in

Banff

Canada

national park, Rocky Mountains

Lhasa, Tibet

Chaco Canyon

United States

historical park, Pueblo ruins

Qin tomb

China

archaeological site, terra-cotta army

Chichen Itza

Mexico

Mayan-Toltec architecture

San'a'

Yemen

historic architecture

Cocos Island

Costa Rica

national park, forest and marine life

Sundarbans

Bangladesh

national park (India), sanctuary,

Copan

Honduras

remains of major Mayan city

and India

mangrove forest and wetlands

Glacier Bay

United States

subarctic national park, preserve

Taj Mahal

India

monumental funerary complex

Grand Canyon

United States

national park

Tyre

Lebanon

ruins of three millennia of habitation

Havana

Cuba

colonial city center

Ujong-Kulon

Indonesia

national park and reserve on Java

Hawaii Volcanoes

United States

national park

Zhoukoudian

China

early hominid habitation

Jasper

Canada

national park, Rocky Mountains

Kluane

Canada

subarctic national park

Australia and Oceania

Kootenay

Canada

national park, Rocky Mountains

Great Barrier Reef

Australia

marine national park

L'Anse aux

Canada

remains of medieval Norse settlement in

Lord Howe Island

Australia

diversity of habitats

Meadows

Newfoundland

Rennell Island

Solomon Islands

unique island ecosystem

Mammoth Cave

United States

cave system and national park

Shark Bay

Australia

rare marine and terrestrial life-forms

Mesa Verde

United States

prehistoric cliff dwellings

Uluru (Ayers Rock)

Australia

national park, sandstone monolith

Mexico City

Mexico

historic city center

Palenque

Mexico

national park, Mayan city

© 2006 Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc.

2078 I World Trade Organization ► World War II

Selected UNESCO World Heritage sites (continued)

site*

country

notes

site*

country

notes

North America (continued)

South America (continued)

Santo Domingo

Dominican Rep.

colonial city

Cordoba

Argentina

Jesuit institutions and estates

Statue of Liberty

United States

national monument

Coro

Venezuela

Spanish, Dutch, local architecture

Teotihuacan

Mexico

extensive pre-Hispanic ruins

Cuzco

Peru

Inca and colonial architecture

Tikal

Guatemala

national park, Mayan ruins

Easter Island

Chile

monumental sculptures

Uxmal

Mexico

Mayan city and ceremonial center

Galapagos Islands

Ecuador

national park, unique ecosystem

Wrangell-St. Elias

United States

subarctic national park, preserve

Huascaran, Mount

Peru

montane national park

Xochimilco

Mexico

Aztec canals and floating gardens

Iguacu (Iquazu)

Brazil and

national parks, waterfalls, subtropical

Yellowstone

United States

national park, geothermal formations

Argentina

rainforests

Yoho

Canada

national park, Rocky Mountains

Los Kaitos

Colombia

national parks on the frontier, rainforest,

and Darien

and Panama

wetlands

South America

Machu Picchu

Peru

Inca ruins

Arequipa

Peru

colonial architecture

Nazca Lines

Peru

extensive geoglyphs

Brasilia

Brazil

urban planning and architecture

Pantanal

Brazil

freshwater wetland ecosystem

Cartagena

Colombia

colonial port, fortresses, monuments

Potosi

Bolivia

colonial industrial city

Chan Chan

Peru

ruins of pre-Inca Chimu capital

Quito

Ecuador

colonial city center

Colonia del

Uruguay

Portuguese, Spanish colonial

Valdes Peninsula

Argentina

seals, whales

Sacramento

architecture

*The spelling or styling of place-names in this table may differ from those given on the World Heritage List; in addition, some place-names represent one or more constituent parts of larger World Heritage sites.

towers, as well as adjacent buildings, collapsed into enormous piles of debris. The attacks claimed the lives of some 2,750 people. Thousands more were injured. See September 11 attacks.

World Trade Organization (WTO) International organization based in Geneva that supervises world trade. It was created in 1995 to replace the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). Like its prede¬ cessor, it aims to lower trade barriers and encourage multilateral trade. It monitors members’ adherence to GATT agreements and negotiates and implements new agreements. Critics of the WTO, including many oppo¬ nents of economic globalization, have charged that it undermines national sovereignty by promoting the interests of large multinational corporations and that the trade liberalization it encourages leads to environmental dam¬ age and declining living standards for low-skilled workers in developing countries. By the early 21st century, the WTO had more than 145 members.