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Tikhomirov, D. I., 348, 349, 383

Tikhonov, A. A., 237

Tikhonov, V. A., 149, 182, 237, 251,

265, 344» 398, 569-571, 581, 582 Timiryazev, K. A., 248 Tolstoy, A. K., 485 Tolstoy, Alexandra, 546 Tolstoy, Ilya, 595

Tolstoy, Leo, 6, 63, 64, 82, 126, 127, ИЗ, 145, 147, 180, 182, 194, 196, 202, 203, 210, 215, 239, 248, 250, 253, 262, 292, 295, 297, 303, 304, 308, 314, 319, 322, 323, 346-348, 355, 361, 362, 384, 389, 423, 438, 453, 463, 471, 472, 490, 492, 494­495, 520, 524, 526, 546, 547, 560, 581, 595 Tolstoy, Mariya, 355 Tolstoy, Sofya Andreevna, 355, 454 Tolstoy, Tatyana, 355, 379 Tolstoyan principles, 45, 207, 319, 364 Tom River, 222 Tomsk, 223-224

Tragedian in Spite of Himself, A, 195

Transbaikalia (present Buryat Mongo­lia), 226 Tretyakov, P. M., 384, 416 Trieste, 325 Trifle from Life, A, 153 Tsar Fyodor, 431, 449, 474 Tsaritsyno, 621, 627 Tsarskoe Selo, 354

Tschaikovsky, P. I., 85, 128, 162, 200,

201, 214, 215, 254 Tula, 233, 347

Turchaninova, A. N., 332, 333 Turgenev, A. I., 6, 57, 63, 64, 73, 82, 113, 122, 127, 149, 171, 173, 182, 262, 295, 320, 323, 393, 423, 497, 578, 594 Two Scandals, 48 Tyumen, 220

Uchan-Su River, 497 Ukraine, 151, 153, 158, 178, 186, 263, 264

Ulysses (pseud.), 69 Uncle Tom's Cabin, 20, 26 Uncle Vanya, 171, 197, 200, 271, 377, 428, 439, 482-487, 494, 495, 497, 502, 503, 505, 512, 523, 527, 535, 560, 586

Union to Aid Russian Writers and

Scholars, 409 United States, 232

Unnecessary Victory, The, 50, 72, 142 Upheaval, An, 93 Urals, 220

Urusov, A. I., 241, 441, 452 Usatov, D. A., 441 Usolye, 569

Uspensky, Gleb, 89, 140, 176, 237

Valter, Dr. V. G., 403

Valyano, 7, 11

Vanka, 132

Vasilevsky, I. F., 42

Vasilich, Anisim, 121

Vasilieva, Olga, 496, 519, 524, 531

Vaskino, 354

Vasnetsov, V. M., 506, 515 Vend6me, 418 Venice, 239, 325 Venus di Medici, 240 Veresaev, V. V., 590, 593 Verochka, 125, 133

Veselovsky, A. N.. 563, 614

Victoria, Queen of England, 403

Victoria Hotel, 399

Vienna, 239, 325, 519

Villa Friederike, 635, 636, 637

Village, The, 97

Villefranche, 403

Vishnevsky, A. L., 452, 453, 474, 476, 490, 502, 531, 532, 567, 572, 573, 576, 598, 600, 610, 632 Visiting with Friends, 417 Vitte, Dr., I. G., 315, 441 Vladikavkaz, 22, 506 Vladislavlev, M. P., 85 Vladivostok, 232 Vodovozova, Mariya, 467 Volga River, 181, 220, 224, 569 Volkenstein, L. F., 14, 363 Volodya, 132 Voltaire, 412

Voronezh Province, 7, 118, 261, 265 Voskresensk, 50, 57, 58, 61, 82, 596, 598

Vscvolodo-Vilva, 569 Vuchina, N. S., 11, 12, 13 Vvedensky, A. I., 165

Wagner, N. P., 182, 244, 245, 249 W alden, 140

War and Peace, 263, 346 Ward No. 6, 300, 301, 389 Wedding, The, 195, 261 Wedding with a General, A, 196 Wednesday Club, 619, 633 Week, The, 379

When We Dead Awaken, 512 Whitebrow, 349 Why the Hen Clucks, 33 Wife, The, 250-252, 254, 299 Wild Duck, 531, 542 Witch, The, 98, 105 Without Fathers, 3 3 Witte, S., 344, 346, 397 Woe from Wit, 20, 177 Wo If, The, 129

Woman's Kingdom, A, 314, 330 Wood Demon, The, 156, 171, 196-201, 208, 270, 350, 353, 482

World Illustration, 299 Worta of Art, 587

Yakobi, V. I., 403, 519 Yakovlev, A. S., 59, 390, 441, 455, 612, 614

Yakunchikova, Mariya, 597, 598, 600 Yalta, 155, 189-191, 315-319, 324, 333, 432-437, 440-443, 449, 450, 452, 457­462, 464-466, 468, 470, 473, 476, 478-482, 490, 491, 497, 499, 500­503, 505-509, 515, 524, 526-531, 537, 538, 541, 546, 554, 556, 557, 559-561, 569, 573, 579, 582-584, 586, 589-591, 601, 603-605, 610, 620-624, 626-631, 633 Yanov, A. S., 78 Yaroslavl, 363 Yaroslavl Station, 217 Yasinsky, I. I., 257, 376, 378 Yasnaya Polyana, 183, 346, 347, 362, 423

Yavorskaya, Lidiya, 281, 282, 333, 334,

352, 354, 357, 374 Yegerov, E. P., 58, 254, 255, 261, 270 Yenisei River, 224 Yermak, 226 Yermolova, Mariya, 43 Yevreinova, Anna, 149, 183 Yevtushevsky, V. A., 343 Yezhov, N. M., 135, 142, 155, 217,

238, 341, 457 Yurasov, N. I., 403, 519 Yurkovsky, F. A., 174

Zabavin, N. I., 407 Zankovetskaya, Mariya, 260 Zembulatov, Vasily (Makar), 27, 34,

38, 43, 395, 601-602 Zemstvo, 254 Zlatovratsky, N. N., 209 Znanie, 606, 632 Znanie Annual, 606, 632 Zola, Emile, 298, 412-414, 415, 468 Zurich, University of, 32 Zvenigorod, 598 Zvenigorod rural hospital, 62

в

LITERATURE

CHEKHOV

atopiiliy

Ernest J. Simmons' portrait of Chekhov is a fresh and full-bodied one. Drawing upon his thorough knowledge of the man and his times and from a wealth of new material—including letters and diaries—only recently available in Russia, the biographer viv­idly recreates Chekhov's private life and career.

"This is a fully authenticated biography, its historical accuracy illuminated by the author's compassionate understanding of his subject."—Saturday Review

"Professor Simmons' admirable book ... must now be consid­ered the 'definitive' biography in English."-—Chicago Daily News

"Here we have Chekhov with us: we have only to pick up the book and read him to the life. This is Mr. Simmons' fine accom­plishment . . ."—Virginia Quarterly Review

"Mr. Simmons combines scholarship with a deep feeling for his subject. He is obviously very fond of Chekhov, and this gives a live and vibrant note to his narrative ... г remarkable, probably unique biography."-—Marc SlonimJV_ew_yori- T/mes

A Phoenix Book published by The University of Chicago Press

пширгтпминмвгт''^— ллш^я-и —-

0 By chance, however, three of Avilova's letters to Chekhov from 1904 have survived and are in the Chekhov archives in the Moscow Lenin Library.

10 The first complete version of Avilova's memoirs is to be found only in the 4th edition of A. P. Chekhov v vospominaniyakh sovremennikov (A. P. Chekhov in the Remembrances of Contemporaries), Moscow, i960, pp. 200-293. There are im­portant omissions and some tampering with the wording of the text in the previous

7 Family, January 1899.

thought it too intimate for publication, although it is not any more intimate than others he wrote to her. Since she asserted that the originals of all his letters to her were later stolen, she obviously had to reproduce the contents of this one from memory. It is impossible to date the letter precisely.

[1] A. P. Chekhov v vospominaniyakh sovremennikov (A. P. Chekhov in the Re­membrances of Contemporaries), ed. by A. K. Kotov, Moscow, 1947, pp. 323-395.

[2] Chekhov's sister honored this request, but these two letters (Febraury 14, 1895 and October 21, 1898) appeared after Avilova's death in the Soviet edition of Chekhov's letters.