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Closed circuit television

CDMA

Code division multiple access

CDN

Content delivery network

CEO

Chief executive officer

CER

Crossover error rate (biometrics)

CERT

Computer emergency response team

CFB

Cipher feedback

CGI

Common gateway interface

CHAP

Challenge-handshake authentication protocol

CHIPS

Clearing house interbank payment system

CIDR

Classless inter-domain routing

CIO

Chief information officer

CIRC

Computer incident response center

CIRT

Computer incident response team

CISO

Corporate information security officer

CKMS

Cryptographic key management systems

CM

Configuration management

CMAC

Cipher-based method authentication code

CMM

Capability maturity model

CMS

Configuration management system

CMVP

Cryptographic module validation program

CONOP

Concept of operations (i.e., only one document)

COOP

Continuity of operations

COTS

Commercial off-the-shelf

CP

Certificate policy

CPE

Common platform enumeration

CPS

Certification practice statement

CPU

Central processing unit

CRAM

Challenge-response authentication mechanism

CRC

Cyclic redundancy check

CRL

Certificate revocation list

CRM

Customer relationship management

CS

Client/server

CSIRC

Computer security incident response capability

CSIRT

Computer security incident response team

CSMA/CA

Carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance

CSMA/CD

Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection

CSRC

Computer security resource center

CSO

Chief security officer

CSP

Credentials service provider/critical security parameter

CTO

Chief technology officer

CTR

Counter mode encryption

CVE

Common vulnerabilities and exposures

CVSS

Common vulnerability scoring system

D

DA

Data administration/administrator/destination address

DAA

Designated approving authority/designated accrediting authority

DAC

Discretionary access control

DAD

Duplicate address detection

DASD

Direct access storage device

DBA

Database administrator

DBMS

Database management system

DC

Domain controller

DCE

Distributed computing environment/data circuit terminating equipment

DCL

Data control language

DD

Data dictionary

DDL

Data definition language

DDP

Distributed data processing

DDOS

Distributed denial-of-service

DEA

Data encryption algorithm

DES

Data encryption standard

DESX

Extended data encryption standard

DFD

Data flow diagram

DH

Diffie-Hellman

DHCP

Dynamic host configuration protocol

DISA

Direct inward system access/U.S. Defense Information Systems Agency

DML

Data manipulation language

DMZ

Demilitarized zone

DNS

Domain name system

DNP

Distributed network protocol

DNS

Domain name system

DOM

Document object model

DoS

Denial-of-service

DoQ

Denial-of-quality

DPA

Differential power analysis

DRP

Disaster recovery plan

DSA

Digital signature algorithm

DSL

Digital subscriber line

DSP

Digital signal processors

DSS

Digital signature standard

DVMRP

Distance vector multicast routing protocol

E

E2E

Exchange-to-exchange electronic commerce model

EAL

Evaluation assurance level

EAP

Extensible authentication protocol

EBCDIC

Extended binary coded decimal interchange code

EBGP

Exterior border gateway protocol

EBTS

Electronic benefit transfer system

EC

Electronic commerce

ECC

Elliptic curve cryptography

ECDSA

Elliptic curve digital signature algorithm

ECDH

Elliptic curve Diffie-Hellman

ECP

Encryption control protocol

ECPA

Electronic communications privacy act

EDC

Error detection code

EDI

Electronic data interchange

EDIFACT

Electronic data interchange for administration, commerce, and transport

EDMS

Electronic document management system

EEPROM

Electronically erasable, programmable read-only memory

EES

Escrowed encryption standard

EFP

Environmental failure protection

EFS

Encrypted file system

EFT

Environmental failure testing

EFTS

Electronic funds transfer system

EGP

Exterior gateway protocol

EH

Extension header

EIDE

Enhanced IDE (integrated drive electronics)

EISA

Extended industry-standard architecture

EME

Electromagnetic emanation

EMRT

Emergency response time

EPICS

Electronic product code information services

ERD

Entity relationship diagram

ERP

Enterprise resource planning

ESN

Electronic serial number

ESP

Encapsulating security payload

EU

European Union

F