And it so happened that there was a sudden epidemic which swept across the whole country, and nearly every house had one or two that disappeared into the realm of Brahma. So, Hosakere Rangappa — who was not yet Vision Rangappa — made nearly ten times the money in less than a month, and besides, as three rich families offered him a cow each in honour of the departed spirits, he determined to sell them back and pour gold into the holy pot. ‘What shall I do with these cattle?’ he explained to the donors, ‘I have neither field nor byre. I pray you, imagine you have given them to me, and pay me in return whatever gold you may think fit.’ And they paid him in pies of copper, rupees of silver, and mohurs of gold, and he put the copper and the silver and the gold into the holy pot. He lifted it up. It weighed enormously. It weighed as though there was nothing but solid gold in it. He went into the village temple, fell prostrate before the gods, and having asked the blessings of the whole village — who offered him again half an anna each to honour him — he left the village under a propitious star, when the sun was touching the middle of the temple spire. He was happy, he was going to Kashi. He would bathe in the Ganges and have the supreme vision of Kashi-Vishweshwara. And then, purified of all sin, he would return home a holy man. They would receive him with conches and trumpets, and with a gold-bordered parasol. . And as he walked along the road, all things seemed to wake up and weep that they too could not go along to Kashi with him. People passing in bullock carts— for there were no trains then — stopped and fell at his feet on seeing him garmented as one who goes to Kashi. They gave him rice and money, and some even gave him clothes. And thus Rangappa went from village to village, from town to town, towards the holy city of Kashi.
One day he arrived on the sparkling banks of the Hemavathy. He had his bath, did his evening meditation, and having drunk three handfuls of water, he went into the serai to sleep. And as he lay down he saw before him a bare, rocky hill, and the moonlight poured over it like a milk and butter libation. He was so overcome with fatigue that sleep crept gently over him. In the middle of the night he saw in his dream a beautiful vision. Kashi-Vishweshwara and his Holy Companion stood above his head, and spoke thus: ‘We have been touched by your indestructible devotion, and we show ourselves unto you that you may be protected from the blisters of pilgrim ploddings and the pinches of the weary spirit. You are sanctified by our holy presence. Your pilgrimage is now over. But on the top of the hill before you there raise unto us a temple that we may sprout through the earth and live for ever amidst unfailing worship. Your duty is to look after the temple, and generation after generation of your family will be beloved of us. May our blessings be on you.’ And the Holy Couple were lost through a choir of clouds.
The next morning when Rangappa had duly taken his bath in the river and had said his prayers, he went up the hill, feeling purified and exalted. On a rock at the very top, he saw the figure of Shiva as linga and Parvathi with her holy tress and crown, as though carved but yesternight, and yet how old, and shapeful and serene. He sat beside the Udbhavamurti,1 and meditated for twenty-one days without food, fruit or water. A shepherd boy discovered him, and rushing to the town cried out from end to end of the streets that a holy man had sat himself on the top of the hill in rapt meditation. People came with fruits and flowers and with many sweetly perfumed preparations of rice, pulses and flour, and placing them before him, begged of him to honour the humble ones with his blessings. He spoke unto them of his vision, and each one hurried down the hill and ran up back to the summit, bringing copper plates and silver plates and golden plates, and placed them before him. He touched the offerings, and asked them to build the temple. Four walls of stone rose above the rock before the sun had set, and Hosakere Rangappa — now become Vision Rangappa — sanctified the temple with hymns from the Atharva-veda. And the holy pot stood by the Holy Couple. It belonged to them.
The whole town rejoiced that Kashi-Vishweshwara and his Divine Companion had honoured their poor Subbehalli with their permanent presence. They gave dinners and organized processions, and renamed their village Kashipura. Vision Rangappa married the third daughter of Pandit Sivaramayya, and settled down in the village. And for fear the armies of the Red-man, which were battling then with the Sultan of Mysore, should rob them of the money-pot, he brought it home and, digging a hole beneath the family sanctum, put it there, and covered it over with mud and stone.
The next day, a huge three-striped cobra, with eyes like sapphire, and the jewel in the hood, lay curled upon the spot, for the cobra is the eternal guardian of sacred gold. And they called him Kanakapala — protector of gold.
Over a hundred years have now passed, and things have changed in Kashipura as all over the world. People have grown from boys to young men, from young men to men with children, and men to aged grandfathers, and some too have left for the woods to meditate, and others have died a common death, surrounded by wife and children, and children’s children. Others have become rich, after having begged in the streets; while some have become villains, though they were once the gentlest of the meek. And some — Shiva forgive them! — are lying eaten by disease though they were strong as bulls and pious as dedicated cows. Those who have become rich have children, those who have become wicked have children, and those who have become sick may have had children too, and after a hundred years, their children’s children are living to still see the Hemavathy hurl herself against the elephant-headed rock, and churning round the Harihara hills — just beneath the temple — leap forth into the breathful valleys, amidst gardens of mango and coconut, rice and sugarcane. Three times, they say, the Goddess Hemavathy has grown so furious with the sins of her children that she has risen in tempestuous rage, and swelling like a demon, swept away the trees, the crops, and the cattle — leaving behind sands where there was soil fine as powder of gold, and rock and stone where the mangoes stretched down as though to rest themselves on the soft green earth below. Coconut trees too were uprooted, and at least three houses were washed away, roofs and all. . but that was some fifteen years ago — the last flood. Since then nothing very important has happened in Kashipura, unless of course you count among big events the untimely death of the old Eight-Verandahed-House Ghowdayya, the third marriage of the old widower Cardamom-Field Venkatesha, the sale of Tippayya’s mango garden, the elopement of Sidda’s daughter, Kenchi, with the Revenue Inspector’s servant. But — and here, as Old Venkamma told me the story, she grew more and more animated — the biggest event without doubt is the one I am going to tell you about, of how the Vision-House brothers, Surappa, the eldest, and Ranganna, the third brother, pushed, as they say, though nobody knows the entire truth to this day— pushed their second brother Seetharamu into the river — you know why?. . to have gold. . to have the gold of Kanakapala. Nobody speaks loudly of it, but who does not know they have drowned him? You had only to see how of late Kanakapala, who even when you accidentally put your foot on him lay quiet as a lamb, now spreads his hood, as soon as he discovers you, and was even heard to pursue the carpenter Ranga to the door. After all, my son, if Kanakapala did not know of it, who else could have discovered it, tell me? Of course I do not know the story. But this is what they say. Now listen! ‘You know, in the Vision-House, since the good old father Ramakrishnayya died, they had been trying to murder one another. Oh! to have had a father with a heart pure as the morning lotus, so pious, so generous, and venerable as a saint, that such a father should have children like this! Shiva, Shiva, bestow unto us Thy light! Well, after all, my son, who can save us from our karma? It was perhaps his karma to see his children turn base as pariahs, and quarrel like street-dogs. Of course as long as he lived, they never fought openly. They beat each other in the garden, or when the father had gone to the temple; and when they saw Ramakrishnayya they suddenly changed into calves, so mild, so soft, and so deferent. Once he caught Surappa the elder, and Ranganna the third — the same who were to commit the horrid deed — he caught them pulling the branch of the champak tree, when Seetharamu had gone up to pluck flowers for the morning worship. ‘What are you up to?’ Ramakrishnayya cried. ‘Nothing! Nothing!’ they answered, and stood trembling before him. ‘We are just going to play Hopping-monkey.’ ‘Hoppingmonkey! Why not have four more children, you pariahs, before playing Hopping-monkey!’ For, you must remember, at that time Surappa was twenty-six, married and had already two children, and Ranganna had just come back after his nuptials. Seetharamu had lost his wife in that horrible malarial fever, and was just intending to marry again. That happened when our little Ramu was going through his initiation ceremony— that is, some four years to next Dassera. Since that day, the father is supposed to have taken great care of Seetharamu, for he loved him the most — learned and obedient and respectful as he was — and he often took him to the temple, lest the worst happen at home. Good Ranganayakamma, Ramakrishnayya’s sister, was pretty old, and had for long been blind, and nobody would listen to her now. Of course, there was Sata, the widowed daughter, who could easily have taken care of Seetharamu. But she herself, as every woman in this village knows, was greedy, malicious, and clever as a jackal. They even said she had poisoned her husband because he was too old for her, and take my word, she was malignant minx enough to do it. Anyway, since she came back home, she has been more with Surappa, and Ranganna, than with Seetharamu. I wonder if everybody believes in it. Never, however, speak of it to anyone, my child, will you? But everybody says, the very first day she came home, she discovered how things were going there, and tried to poison Seetharamu. She even did poison him, they say, for, if you remember, he fell seriously ill soon after her arrival, and vomited nothing but blood — red blood, black blood and violet blood; and it was during that same week too we saw Kanakapala furious for the first time, and lying near Seetharamu’s bed, to guard him from further harm. How he lay there, quiet and awake, eyes shining like jewels, and the old, old skin dandruff-covered and parched, shrivelled like the castoff skin of a plantain. Somehow Kanakapala had an especial love for Seetharamu. When he was born, they say Kanakapala had slowly slipped into the room, and stealing into the cradle, had spread his hood over the child, and disappeared with the swiftness of lightning. No wonder Seetharamu was such a godlike boy. He must have been one of the chosen ones. He was always so smiling, so serene, so full of respect and affection. Why, if I had a daughter to marry, I would have given her away to him! Anyway, he married a good girl, and it is unfortunate she died before bearing him a child. It is so unfortunate. .