Give Russian equivalenfs for the following words and expressions from the text and use fhem in the sentences of your own:
wear smth, be appointed, have something (un) pleasant to say, fulfil one's duties, find out smth, neither... nor..., with a heavy heart, live on smth;-occur to smb, think smth over, be a success, have a rough idea of smth, a striking thing (idea), to one's astonishment, do
well, invest money in smth.
III Questions on the text:
1) For how long had Edward Foreman worked at St. Peter's Church?
2) What did the verger think of the new vicar?
3) What had the vicar become aware of?
4) Did the verger's face betray any emotions at first?
5) Did it really make no difference for him that he had to leave his position? Give your grounds.
6) What caused his idea to open a tobacco shop?
7) "He thought the matter over from every point of view". What do you think he may have considered?
8) His business was a success, wasn't it? Prove it.
9) How did Foreman accept the idea of investing his money?
10) What was it that made the banker jump up from his seat?
IV True or falseї
1) The vicar said that the verger hadn't done his job properly that's why he had to dismiss him.
2) Foreman promised to start learning to read.
3) The verger was a very reserved person and didn't show how offended he was by the vicar's words.
4) The sum of money Edward had saved was enough to live on and he didn't worry about work.
5) Edward didn't smoke that's why when he needed a cigarette he began looking for a tobacconist's.
6) The new business brought Foreman no profit and he thought of giving it up.
7) Mr. Foreman hid it f rom the banker that he couldn't read and followed his advice.
V Discuss the following:
1) "It's strange how things come to you when you least expect it." Comment on this phrase. Has the same ever happened to you? Speak about it.
2) Describe how the verger's feelings and emotions have changed since the moment he was awaiting the new vicar.
3) Mr. Foreman was a promising businessman. Why do you think he said he would be a verger if he had been able to read?
4) "I'm too old a dog to learn new tricks." What did the verger mean saying these words. Do you agree that there's an age limit for starting a new life?
VI
Retell the text on the part of 1) Mr. Foreman, 2) the banker, 3) Edward's wife.
Unit 18
A Lion's Skin by W.S. Maugham
A good many people were shocked when they read that Captain Forestier had met his death in a fire trying to save his wife's dog, which had been accidentally shut up in the house. Some said they never knew he had it in him; others said it was exactly what they would have expected him to do. After the tragic occurrence Mrs. Forestier found shelter in the villa of some people called Hardy, their neighbours.
Mrs. Forestier was a very nice woman. But she was neither charming, beautiful nor intelligent; on the contrary she was absurd and foolish; yet the more you knew her, the more you liked her. She was a tender, romantic and idealistic soul. But it took you some time to discover it. During the war she in 1916 joined a hospital unit. There she met her future husband Captain Forestier. This is what she told me about their courtship'. "It was a case of love at first sight. He was the most handsome man I'd ever seen in my life. But he wasn't wounded. You know, it's a most extraordinary thing, he went all through the war, he risked his life twenty times a day, but he never even got a scrateh. It was because of carbuncles' that he was put into hospital."
It seemed quite an unromantic thing on which to start a passionate attachment, but after 16 years of marriage Mrs. Forestier still adored her husband. When they were married Mrs. Forestier's relations, hard-bitten Western people, had suggested that her husband should go to work rather than live on her money (and she had a nice sum of money on her account before the marriage), and Captain Forestier was all for it. The only stipulation he made was this: "There are some things a gentleman can't do, Eleanor. If one is a sahib one can't help it, one does owe something to his class."
Eleanor was too proud of him to let it be said that he was a fortune-hunter who had married her for her money and she made up her mind not to object if he found a job worth his while. Unfortunately, the only jobs that offered were not very important and gradually the idea of his working was dropped.
The Forestiers lived most of the year in their villa and shortly before the accident they made acquaintance of the people called Hardy who lived next door. It turned out that Mr. Hardy had met Mr. Forestier before, in India. But Mr. Forestier was not a gentle- man then, he was a car-washer in a garage. He was young then and full of hopes. He saw rich people in a smart club with their ease, their casual manner and it filled him with admiration and envy. He wanted to be like them. He wanted – it was grotesque and pathetic he wanted to be a GENTLEMAN. The war gavehim a chance. Eleanor's money provided the means'. They got married and he became a "sahib".
But everything ended very tragically.
Once the Forestiers' villa caught fire. The Forestiers were out. When they arrived it was already too late to do anything about it. Their neighbours, the Hardies saved whatever they could, but it wasn't much. They had nothing left to do but stand and look at the roaring flames. Suddenly Eleanor cried: "God! My little dog, it's there in the fire!"
Forestier turned round and started to run to the house. Hardy caught him by the arm. "What are you doing? The house is on fire!" Forestier shook him off. "Let me go. I'll show you how a gentleman behaves!"
It was more than an hour later that they were able to get at him. They found him lying on the landing, dead, with the dead dog in his arms. Hardy looked at him for a long time before speaking. "You fool," he muttered between his teeth, angrily. "You damnedf ool!"
Bob Forestier had pretended for so many years to be a gentleman that in the end, forgetting that it was all a fake, he found himself driven to act as in that stupid, conventional brain of his he thought a gentle- man must act.
Mrs. Forestier was convinced to her dying day that her husband had been a very gallant' gentleman.
NOTES:
courtship – yxameaas
carbuncles – xap6yv
means – cpepcva
sahib – cae6 (rocnopes)
gallant – 6aaropopebrA
Exercises and Assignments on the Text
Упражнения и Задания к Тексту
Assignment # One – Задание № 1
Найдите в тексте английские эквиваленты следующих слов, выражений и оборотов:
было больно двигаться – _________________________________________;
больной и несчастный – _________________________________________;
у него жар – _________________________________________;
форма гриппа – _________________________________________;
записал время приема лекарств – _________________________________________;
темные круги под глазами – _________________________________________;
не слушал, что я читаю – _________________________________________;
немного бредил – _________________________________________;
никого не пускал в комнату – _________________________________________;
это глупости – _________________________________________;
его взгляд уже не был таким напряженным – _______________________________________;
напряжение спало – _________________________________________.
Assignment # Two – Задание № 2