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And at his side the Castellan of Lublin;

Let them declare if I have spoke the truth.

ARCHBISHOP OF GNESEN.

How seem these things to the august Estates?

To the enforcement of such numerous proofs

Doubt and mistrust, methinks, must needs give way.

Long has a creeping rumor filled the world

That Dmitri, Ivan's son, is still alive.

The Czar himself confirms it by his fears.

-Before us stands a youth, in age and mien

Even to the very freak that nature played,

The lost heir's counterpart, and of a soul

Whose noble stamp keeps rank with his high claims.

He left a cloister's precincts, urged by strange,

Mysterious promptings; and this monk-trained boy

Was straight distinguished for his knightly feats.

He shows a trinket which the Czarowitsch

Once wore, and one that never left his side;

A written witness, too, by pious hands,

Gives us assurance of his princely birth;

And, stronger still, from his unvarnished speech

And open brow truth makes his best appeal.

Such traits as these deceit doth never don;

It masks its subtle soul in vaunting words,

And in the high-glossed ornaments of speech.

No longer, then, can I withhold the title

Which he with circumstance and justice claims

And, in the exercise of my old right,

I now, as primate, give him the first voice.

ARCHBISHOP OF LEMBERG.

My voice goes with the primate's.

SEVERAL VOICES.

So does mine.

SEVERAL PALATINES.

And mine!

ODOWALSKY.

And mine.

DEPUTIES.

And all!

SAPIEHA.

My gracious sirs!

Weigh well ere you decide! Be not so hasty!

It is not meet the council of the realm

Be hurried on to--

ODOWALSKY.

There is nothing here

For us to weigh; all has been fully weighed.

The proofs demonstrate incontestably.

This is not Moscow, sirs! No despot here

Keeps our free souls in manacles. Here truth

May walk by day or night with brow erect.

I will not think, my lords, in Cracow here,

Here in the very Diet of the Poles,

That Moscow's Czar should have obsequious slaves.

DEMETRIUS.

Oh, take my thanks, ye reverend senators!

That ye have lent your credence to these proofs;

And if I be indeed the man whom I

Protest myself, oh, then, endure not this

Audacious robber should usurp my seat,

Or longer desecrate that sceptre which

To me, as the true Czarowitsch, belongs.

Yes, justice lies with me,-you have the power.

'Tis the most dear concern of every state

And throne, that right should everywhere prevail,

And all men in the world possess their own.

For there, where justice holds uncumbered sway,

There each enjoys his heritage secure,

And over every house and every throne

Law, truth, and order keep their angel watch.

It is the key-stone of the world's wide arch,

The one sustaining and sustained by all,

Which, if it fail, brings all in ruin down.

(Answers of SENATORS giving assent to DEMETRIUS.)

DEMETRIUS.

Oh, look on me, renowned Sigismund!

Great king, on thine own bosom turn thine eyes.

And in my destiny behold thine own.

Thou, too, hast known the rude assaults of fate;

Within a prison camest thou to the world;

Thy earliest glances fell on dungeon walls.

Thou, too, hadst need of friends to set thee free,

And raise thee from a prison to a throne.

These didst thou find. That noble kindness thou

Didst reap from them, oh, testify to me.

And you, ye grave and honored councillors,

Most reverend bishops, pillars of the church,

Ye palatines and castellans of fame,

The moment has arrived, by one high deed,

To reconcile two nations long estranged.

Yours be the glorious boast, that Poland's power

Hath given the Muscovites their Czar, and in

The neighbor who oppressed you as a foe

Secure an ever-grateful friend. And you,

The deputies of the august republic,

Saddle your steeds of fire! Leap to your seats!

To you expand high fortune's golden gates;

I will divide the foeman's spoil with you.

Moscow is rich in plunder; measureless

In gold and gems, the treasures of the Czar;

I can give royal guerdons to my friends,

And I will give them, too. When I, as Czar,

Set foot within the Kremlin, then, I swear,

The poorest of you all, that follows me,

Shall robe himself in velvet and in sables;

With costly pearls his housings shall he deck,

And silver be the metal of least worth,

That he shall shoe his horses' hoofs withal.

[Great commotion among the DEPUTIES. KORELA, Hetman

of the Cossacks, declares himself ready to put himself

at the head of an army.

ODOWALSKY.

How! shall we leave the Cossack to despoil us

At once of glory and of booty both?

We've made a truce with Tartar and with Turk,

And from the Swedish power have naught to fear.

Our martial spirit has been wasting long

In slothful peace; our swords are red with rust.

Up! and invade the kingdom of the Czar,

And win a grateful and true-hearted friend,

Whilst we augment our country's might and glory.

MANY DEPUTIES.

War! War with Moscow!

OTHERS.

Be it so resolved!

On to the votes at once!

SAPIEHA (rises).

Grand marshal, please

To order silence! I desire to speak.

A CROWD OF VOICES.

War! War with Moscow!

SAPIEHA.

Nay, I will be heard.

Ho, marshal, do your duty!

[Great tumult within and outside the hall.

GRAND MARSHAL.

'Tis, you see,

Quite fruitless.

SAPIEHA.

What? The marshal's self suborned?

Is this our Diet, then, no longer free?

Throw down your staff, and bid this brawling cease;

I charge you, on your office, to obey!

[The GRAND MARSHAL casts his baton into the centre

of the hall; the tumult abates.

What whirling thoughts, what mad resolves are these?

Stand we not now at peace with Moscow's Czar?

Myself, as your imperial envoy, made

A treaty to endure for twenty years;

I raised this right hand, that you see, aloft

In solemn pledge, within the Kremlin's walls;

And fairly hath the Czar maintained his word.

What is sworn faith? what compacts, treaties, when

A solemn Diet tramples on them all?

DEMETRIUS.

Prince Leo Sapieha! You concluded

A bond of peace, you say, with Moscow's Czar?

That did you not; for I, I am that Czar.

In me is Moscow's majesty; I am

The son of Ivan, and his rightful heir.

Would the Poles treat with Russia for a peace,

Then must they treat with me! Your compact's null,

As being made with one whose's title's null.

ODOWALSKY.

What reck we of your treaty? So we willed

When it was made-our wills are changed to-day.

SAPIEHA.

Is it, then, come to this? If none beside

Will stand for justice, then, at least, will I.