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vacating Bitcoin Foundation seat, 345

Kodric, Nejc, 253

Kraken (Bitcoin exchange), 315

Krugman, Paul, 286

Kutscher, Ashton, 335

Kuzmin, Alexander, 135–136

La Nación (newspaper), 241

Larsen, Chris, 325–326

Lawsky, Benjamin, 225, 300–302, 304,

317

Lee, Bobby, 256, 261–265, 267, 273,

300, 343–345

Lee, Charlie, 100, 103, 105, 256, 283

Lemon Digital Wallet, 154, 160–162,

179–180, 242–244, 252, 261, 280–

283, 351. See also Casares, Wences Lenihan, Larry, 144, 176

Lerner, Sergio, 324

Levchin, Max, 185–186, 349, 353

Levine, John, 24–25

Liberty Reserve (online currency), 218

Liew, Jeremy, 300–301

Lilla, Mark, 111

Ling Kang, 268, 274–275

LinkedIn (networking site), 291–292

Litecoin, 256, 283, 286

Luria, Gil, 271–272

MagicalTux (screen name). See

Karpeles, Mark

Magic: The Gathering Online

Exchange. See Mt. Gox (Bitcoin exchange)

Magic: The Gathering (online game), 51, 77

Maguire Ventures, 149

Makan, Divesh, 293

Malka, Micky, 179–180, 201–203,

210–212, 236, 242, 252, 282–283

Malmi, Martti

beginning connection to Bitcoin, 29–

30, 200

entry into Bitcoin operations, 33–39,

44–50

exchange services and forums, 53–54

making Silk Road work, 72, 84

reduced role in Bitcoin, 58–60

return to Bitcoin community, 348

running Bitcoin website, 66, 80–82,

86

Marcus, David, 158–159, 181, 184–

185, 201, 216, 281, 292, 349

Mark Twain Bank, 12

Maxwell, Gregory, 348

McCaleb, Jed

creation of Ripple, 187, 325

exclusion from Bitcoin Foundation,

139

founding of Mt. Gox, 50–53

handling Mt. Gox disputes and

problems, 63–65

Mt. Gox account hacked, 90, 94–95

partnership with Mark Karpeles, 65–

69

2011 NYC Bitcoin Expo, 103–105

2014 Bitcoin Pacifica (Lake Tahoe),

337

views on political ideology, 112–113

meetups. See conferences (Bitcoin and others)

Memory Dealers, 78–79, 93, 126. See

also Ver, Roger

Mercatus Center, 80

Miller, Ira, 137, 174, 176, 201

mining. See Bitcoin mining

Mint Chip (Canadian digital currency),

133

money/monetary systems

about origins and determination of

value, 15–17

basis of market economy, 11

Bitcoin as form of, 82, 286

Bitcoin as replacement for gold, 182

currency debasement, 30–31

evolution of credit, 157

gold standard, x, 15–16, 31–32, 45,

109, 157–158

jokes on nature of, 146

money laundering

Bank Secrecy Act enforcement, 196

Bitcoin as form of, 84, 303

investigation and arrests, ix, 224–225,

249, 266–267, 298

PayPal investigation as, 186, 216

regulatory compliance, 92, 203, 218

Mongolia, 330

Morehead, Dan

gathering for Lake Tahoe poker game,

viii, xii–xiii

investment in Slovenian exchange,

236

invited to work with Fortress, 217

meeting for first Bitcoin Pacifica,

251–253

meeting for second Bitcoin Pacifica,

337–342

relocation out of Fortress offices,

342–343

Morton, Chris, 221–222

MS Haberdasher (screen name), 170

Mt. Gox (Bitcoin exchange)

about the founding and growth, 50–54

arrival of Mark Karpeles, 65–69

contending with competitors, 97–102

federal seizure of assets, 213–214

government regulation, 66–67

hacker vulnerability/penetration, 67–

68, 82–83, 89–96

management problems, 307–309

plans for closure, 312–314

reaction to collapse and bankruptcy,

314–316

shutting down exchange, 193, 205–

207

trading disputes and problems, 63–65,

85–86, 199–207

trading volume, 53, 79, 201, 203, 207,

209–210

transaction malleability problem, 309–

312

Murck, Patrick, 139–142, 176, 233–

236, 265–267, 269, 302

Murdoch, James, 181

Murdoch, Rupert, 353

Murrone, Federico (“Fede”), 159–160,

201, 280–281, 349, 351

Musk, Elon, 187

MyBitcoin (online Bitcoin wallet), 98–

99, 113–114, 237

Napster (music sharing service), 35,

50–51, 347

Nasdaq Stock Exchange, 222, 353

Nas (rapper), 335

National Security Agency (NSA), 8,

271

Nebseny, Val, 329–330

Nelson, Gareth, 129–130

NewLibertyStandard (screen name),

37–39, 41, 48, 69

Newsweek, 319–321, 324–325, 342, 347

New York, State of. See Government regulation/investigation

New York Times, 211, 293, 303, 365

“99 percenters.” See Occupy Wall Street movement

Niven, Larry, 7

Nixon, Richard, 31

nob (screen name), 121, 170–171, 332

Novogratz, Mike, 180

O’Brien, Eric, 210

Occupy Wall Street movement, xi–xii,

111–112, 140, 157, 287, 331, 336

OKCoin, 344

Olympic Summer Games (Beijing,

2008), 145

“1 percenters,” wealth distribution, 287, 336

Overstock (online retailer), 289–290

Ovitz, Michael, 183

Pantera Capital, 217, 343

Patagon, 162

Paul, Ron, 110–111

PayPal

about founding, 185–187, 291–292

acceptance of Bitcoin, xii, 261–262

Bitcoin support from, 129, 158–159,

184–185, 192, 349

buying/selling Bitcoin through, 38,

52–54, 110

ransom demands and criminal use,

347–348

restrictions by Argentina, 159–161

shutting down Mt. Gox account, 64

WikiLeaks blockade, 57

Paysius, 174

PC World, 57

People’s Bank of China, 273–275

Pidgin (chat service), 246

Pirate Party, 35, 333

Ponzi scheme, Bitcoin as, 220

pornography, 72, 112, 117, 126, 234

Powell, Jesse, 94–96, 103, 105, 127–

128, 139, 252, 315, 337

Pretty Good Privacy (PGP), 10, 13

proof-of-work, 18–19

P2P Foundation, 30, 323–324

public-key cryptography, 9–10, 141,

185–186, 238, 248, 281, 320, 330

Q coin (Chinese virtual currency), 257,

260–261, 268

ransom demands/payments, 82, 150,

347–348

Reeves, Ben, 237–239

reusable proofs of work (RPOWs), 18–

19

Reuters, 211

Ribbit Capital. See Malka, Micky Ripple, 187, 325

redandwhite (screen name), 225–226,

245

Russia, 54, 135–136, 197

Sacks, David, 192

Salmon, Felix, 210–211

SatoshiDice (gambling site), viii, 136,

193, 224, 338

Satoshi Ltd., 174

Satoshi Nakamoto

creation and promotion of “e-cash,” 5,

20–22

disappearance/search for, xiv, 60–62,

80–81, 141

participation in forums, 55–56, 58–59

unearthing identity, 319–324, 339–

340

Schumer, Charles, 84, 269

SecondMarket. See Barry Silbert

Shared Coin, 270

Shasky Calvery, Jennifer, 235, 266

Shrem, Charlie. See also BitInstant arrest by federal agents, 298–300

background and founding of

BitInstant, 128–130

lack of management skill, 220–224

marginalization in Bitcoin future,

331–334