Библиография
Abdala, F., and N. P. Giannini. 2000. Gomphodont cynodonts of the Chañares Formation: The analysis of an ontogenetic sequence. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 20: 501-6.
Adams, D., and M. Carwardine. 1990. Last Chance to See. London: Pan Books.
Ahlberg, P., K. Trinajstic, Z. Johanson, and J. A. Long. 2009. Pelvic claspers confirm chondrichthyan-like internal fertilization in arthrodires. Nature 460: 888-89.
Alberch, P. 1989. The logic of monsters: Evidence for internal constraint in development and evolution. Geobios, mémoire spéciale, 12: 21–57.
Amprino, R. 1947. La structure du tissu osseux envisagée comme expression de différences dans la vitesse de l’accroissement. Archives of Biology 58: 315-30.
Anders, U., W. v. Koenigswald, I. Ruf, and B. H. Smith. 2011. Generalized individual dental age stages for fossil and extant placental mammals. Paläontologische Zeitschrift 85: 321-39.
Anderson, J. S., R. R. Reisz, D. Scott, N. B. Fröbisch, and S. S. Sumida. 2008. A stem batrachian from the early Permian of Texas and the origin of frogs and salamanders. Nature 453: 515-18.
Andrews, C. W. 1913. A descriptive catalogue of the marine reptiles of the OxfordClay, based on the Leeds Collection in the British Museum (Natural History), London. London: British Museum.
Asher, R. J., N. Bennett, and T. Lehmann. 2009. The new framework for understanding placental mammal evolution. Bioessays 31: 853-64.
Asher, R. J., and T. Lehmann. 2008. Dental eruption in afrotherian mammals. BMC Biology 6: 14.
Azorit, C., J. Muñoz-Cobo, J. Hervás, and M. Analla. 2004. Aging through growth marks in teeth of Spanish red deer. Wildlife Society Bulletin 32: 702-10.
Balanoff, A., and T. Rowe. 2007. Osteological description of an embryonic skeleton of the extinct elephant bird, Aepyornis (Palaeognathae: Ratitae). Society of Vertebrate Paleontology Memoir 9: 1-53.
Barnosky, A. D. 2001. Distinguishing the effects of the Red Queen and Court Jester on Miocene mammal evolution in the northern Rocky Mountains. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 21: 172-85.
Bell, M. A. 2009. Implications of a fossil stickleback assemblage for Darwinian gradualism. Journal of Fish Biology 75: 1977-99.
Benton, M. J. 2000. Stems, nodes, crown clades, and rank-free lists: Is Linnaeus dead? Biological Review 75: 633-48.
Benton, M. J. 2004. Vertebrate Palaeontology. 3rd ed. Malden, MA: Blackwell.
Benton, M. J. 2009a. Paleontology and the history of life. In M. Ruse and J. Travis, eds., Evolution: The First Four Billion Years (pp. 80-104). Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press.
Benton, M. J. 2009b. The Red Queen and the Court Jester: Species diversity and the role of biotic and abiotic factors through time. Science 323: 728-32.
Benton, M. J. 2010. Studying function and behavior in the fossil record. PLoS Biology 8: e1000321.
Billet, G. A., C. de Muizon, and B. M. Quispe. 2008. Late Oligocene mesotheriids (Mammalia, Notoungulata) from Salla and Lacayani (Bolivia): Implications for basal mesotheriid phylogeny and distribution. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 152: 153–200.
Bininda-Emonds, O. R. P., J. E. Jeffery, and M. K. Richardson. 2003. Inverting the hourglass: Quantitative evidence against the phylotypic stage in vertebrate development. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B: Biological Sciences 270 (1513): 341-46.Bininda-Emonds, O. R. P., J. E. Jeffery, M. R. Sánchez-Villagra, J. Hanken, M. Colbert, C. Pieau, L. Selwood, C. T. Cate, A. Raynaud, C. K. Osabutey, and M. K. Richardson. 2007. Forelimb — hind limb developmental timing across tetrapods. BMC Evolutionary Biology 7: 182.
Black, K. H., M. Archer, S. J. Hand, and H. Godthelp. 2010. First comprehensive analysis of cranial ontogeny in a fossil marsupial from a 15-million-year-old cave deposit in northern Australia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 30: 993-1011.
Blackburn, D. G., and H. E. Evans. 1986. Why are there no viviparous birds? American Naturalist 128: 165-90.
Blumberg, M. S. 2008. Freaks of Nature. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Bolk, L. 1926. Das Problem der Menschenwerdung. Jena: Fischer Verlag.
Borel, E. 1913. Mécanique statistique et irréversibilité. Journal de Physique, 5e série, 3: 189-96.
Botha-Brink, J., and K. D. Angielczyk. 2010. Do extraordinarily high growth rates in Permo-Triassic dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) explain their success before and after the end-Permian extinction? Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 160: 341-65.
Bowler, P. J. 1983. The Eclipse of Darwinism: Anti-Darwinian Evolutionary Theories in the Decades around 1900. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Brasier, M. D., O. R. Green, A. P. Jephcoat, et al. 2002. Questioning the evidence for earth’s oldest fossils. Nature 416: 76–81.
Brayard, A., G. Escarguel, H. Bucher, C. Monnet, T. Brühwiler, N. Goudeman, T. Galfetti, and J. Guex. 2009. Good genes and good luck: Ammonoid diversity and the end-Permian mass extinction. Science 325: 1118-21.
Brinkman, D. 1988. Size-independent criteria for estimating relative age in Ophiacodon and Dimetrodon (Reptilia, Pelycosauria) from the Admiral and lower Belle Plains Formations of west-central Texas. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 8: 172-80.