Santiago M.L., Range F., Keele B.F. et al. Simian immunodeficiency virus infection in free-ranging sooty mangabeys (Cercocebus atys atys) from the Tai Forest, Cote d ' Ivoire: Implications for the origin of epidemic human immunodeficiency virus type 2 // J. Virol. — 2005. — Vol. 79. — P. 12515 — 12527.
Santiago M. L., Rodenburg C. M., Kamenya S. et al. SIVcpz in wild chimpanzees // Science. — 2002. — Vol. 295. — P. 465.
Sasaki S., Takeshita F., Okuda K. et al. Mycobacterium leprae and leprosy: a compendium // Microbiol. Immunol. — 2001. — Vol. 45, № 11. — P. 729–736.
Scanlan C.N., Pantophlet R., Wormald M.R. et al. The broadly neutralizing anti-human immunodeficiency virus type 1 antibody 2G12 recognizes a cluster of alpha1->2 mannose residues on the outer face of gp120 // J. Virol. — 2002. — Vol. 76. — P. 7306–7321.
Shaw M.A., Donaldson I.J., Collins A. et al. Association and linkage of leprosy phenotypes with HLA class II and tumour necrosis factor genes // Genes Immun. — 2001. — Vol. 2. — P. 196–204.
Shen L., Wu L.C., Sanlioglu S. et al . Structure and genetics of the partially duplicated gene RP located immediately upstream of the complement C4A and the C4B genes in the HLA class III region: molecular cloning, exon-intron structure, composite retroposon, and breakpoint of gene duplication // J. Biol. Chem. — 1994. — Vol. 269. P. 8466–8476.
Schlesinger L.S., Hull S.R., Kaufman T.M. Binding of the terminal mannosyl units of lipoarabinomannan from a virulent strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to human macrophages // J. Immunol. — 1994. — Vol. 15. — P. — 4070–4079.
Schluger N. W . Immunology of tuberculosis // Indian. J. Med. Res. — 2004. — Vol. 120. — P. 213–232.
Schluger N. W. The pathogenesis of tuberculosis. The first one hundred (and twenty-three) years // Am. J. Respir. Cell. Mol. Biol. — 2005. — Vol 32. — P. 251–256.
Schuchat A., Deaver K., Wenger J. et al . Role of foods in sporadic listeriosis. 1. Case-control study of dietary risk factors // JAMA. — 1992. — Vol. 267, № 12. — P. 2041–2050.
Scollard D. M., Adams L. B., Gillis T. P. et al . The continuing challenges of leprosy // Clinical Microbiology Reviews. — 2006. — Vol. 19, № 2. — Р. 338–381.
Senkevich T. G., Koonin E. V., Buller R. M. L. A poxvirus protein with a RING zinc finger motif is of crucial importance for virulence // Virology. — 1994. — Vol. 198. — P. 118–128.
Shankarappa R., Margolick J.B., Gange S. et al. Consistent viral evolutionary changes associated with the progression of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection // J. of Virology. — 1999. — Vol. 73. — № 12. — P. 10489 — 10502.
Sharp P. M., Bailes E., Gao F. et al. Origins and evolution of AIDS viruses: estimating the time-scale // Biochem. Soc. Trans. — 2000. — Vol. 28. — P. 275–282.
Sharp P. M., Shaw G. M., Hahn B. H. Simian immunodeficiency virus infection of chimpanzees // J. Virol. — 2005. — Vol. 79. — P. 3891–3902.
Shen L., Wu L. C., Sanlioglu S. et al. Structure and genetics of the partially duplicated gene RP located immediately upstream of the complement C4A and the C4B genes in the HLA class III region: molecular cloning, exon-intron structure, composite retroposon, and breakpoint of gene duplication // J. Biol. Chem. — 1994. — Vol. 269. — P. 8466–8476.
Shih A., Coutavas E., Rush M.G. Evolutionary implications of primate endogenous retroviruses // Virolog. — 1991. — Vol. 182. — P. 495–502.
Silvestri G., Sodora D.L., Koup R.A. et al. Nonpathogenic SIV infection of sooty mangabeys is characterized by limited bystander immunopathology despite chronic high-level viremia // Immunity. — 2003. — Vol. 18. — P. 441–452.
Singh P., Kaur G., Sharma G. et al. Immunogenetic basis of HIV-1 infection, transmission and disease progression // Vaccine. — 2008. — doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2008.01.012 (in press).
Singer S. S., Maennel D. N., Hehlgans T. et al. From ‘‘junk'' to gene: curriculum vitae of a primate receptor isoform gene // J. Mol. Biol. — 2004. —Vol. 341. — P. 883–886.
Smalheiser N.R., Torvik V.I. Alu elements within human mRNAs are probable microRNA targets // Trends Genet. — 2006. — Vol. 22. — P. 532–536.
Smith H. The revival of interest in mechanisms of bacterial pathogenicity // Biol. Rev. — 1995. — Vol. 70, № 2. — P. 277–316.
Smith I. Mycobacterium tuberculosis pathogenesis and molecular determinants of virulence // Microbiology Reviews. — 2003. — Vol. 16, № 3. — P. 463–496.
Smith S.A., Kotwal G.J. Immune response to poxvirus infections in various animals // Crit. Rev. Microbiol. — 2002. — Vol. 28, № 3. — P. 149–185.
Sorek R., Ast G., Graur D. Alu-containing exons are alternatively spliced // Genome Res. — 2002. — Vol. 12. — P. 1060–1067.
Sorek R., Lev-Maor G., Reznik M. et al. Minimal conditions for exonization of intronic sequences: 50 splice site formation in Alu exons // Mol. Cell. — 2004. — Vol. 14. — P. 221–231.
Sorvillo F., Lieb L., Waterman S. Incidence of campylobacteriosis among patients with AIDS in Los Angeles county // J. Acquir. Immune. Defic. Syndr. Hum. Retrovirol. — 1991. — Vol. 4, № 3. — P. 598–602.
Spencer T. E., Mura M., Gray C. A. et al. Receptor usage and fetal expression of ovine endogenous betaretroviruses: implications for coevolution of endogenous and exogenous retroviruses // J. Virol. — 2003. — Vol. 77. — P. 749–753.
Spencer J. A., Van Dijk A. A., Horzinek M. C. et al. Incidence of feline immunodeficiency virus reactive antibodies in free-ranging lions of the Kruger National Park and the Etosha National Park in southern Africa detected by recombinant FIV p24 antigen Onderstepoort // J. Vet. Res. — 1992. — Vol. 59. — P. 315–322.
Sprenger H., Krause A., Kaufmann A. et al. Borrelia burgdorferi induces chemokines in human monocytes // Infect. Immun. — 1997. — Vol. 65. — P. 4384–4388.
Spriggs M. K., Koller B. H., Sato T. et al. b 2 — microglobulin-, CD8 + T-cell-deficient mice survive inoculation with high doses of vaccinia virus and exhibit altered IgG responses // Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. — 1992. — Vol. 89. — P. 6070–6078.
Stanford M., McFadden G., Karupiah G. Immunopathogenesis of poxvirus infections: forecasting the impending storm // Immunology and Cell Biology. — 2007. — Vol. 85. — P. 93 — 102.
Stanley J. S., Bhaduri L. M., Narayan O. et al . Topographical rearrangements of visna virus envelope glycoprotein during antigenic drift // J. Virol. — 1987. — Vol. 61. — P. 1019–1028.
Stengel A., Roos C., Hunsmann G. et al. Expression profiles of endogenous retroviruses in Old World monkeys // Journal of Virolology. — 2006. — Vol. 80, № 9. — P. 4415–4421.
Stevenson M., Gendelman H.E. Cellular and viral determinants that regulate HIV-1 infection in macrophages // J. Leukoc. Biol. — 1994. — Vol. 56. — P. 278–288.
Stevenson M. HIV-1 pathogenesis // Nat. Med. — 2003. — Vol. 9. — P. 853–860.
Straley S., Harmon P. Yersinia pestis grows within phagolysosomes in mouse peritoneal macrophages // Infection and Immunity. — 1984. — Vol. 45, № 3. — P. 655–659.