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16 Hayes, Wartime Mission, pp. 215-20.

17 ABC, 2, 19, 25 February; El Alcazar, 2 February; Arriba, 2, 3 February, 5 March 1944.

18 Correspondencia, IV, p. 432.

19 Churchill & Roosevelt, II, pp. 725-6, 728, 751; Cadogan, Diaries, pp. 602-3; Stettinius, Diaries, pp. 28-9; Hoare, Ambassador, pp. 257-62.

20 FRUS 1944, IV, pp. 344-5.

21 ABC, 10, 12 February 1944.

22 FRUS 1944, IV, pp. 338-9.

23 FRUS 1944, IV, pp. 339-44; Correspondencia, IV, pp. 427-8.

24 FRUS 1944, IV, pp. 346-53.

25 Corresponding, IV, pp. 447, 452-3, 455-6, 469, 642.

26 Correspondencia, IV, pp. 453-4, 456.

27 The Times, 3 April 1944.

28 ABC, 25, 26 March, 23 April; Arriba, 24 March, 16 April 1944.

29 FRUS 1944, IV, p. 400; Corresponding, IV, p. 469.

30 Churchill to Roosevelt, 30 March, 17, 22 April, Roosevelt to Churchill, 21, 25 April 1944, Churchill & Roosevelt, III, pp. 66-8, 99, 106-8, 114; FRUS 1944, IV, pp. 353-408; Cadogan, Diaries, pp. 622-3; Hoare, Ambassador, pp. 262-6; Hayes, Wartime Mission, pp. 217-25; Dean Acheson,

Present at the Creation: My Years in the State Department (New York, 1969), p. 95.

31 FRUS 1944, IV, pp. 408-14; The Times, 3 May 1944.

32 ABC, 3, 7, 9 May; Arriba, 10 May 1944.

33 Correspondencia, IV, p. 531.

34 Hayes, Wartime Mission, p. 229; Hoare, Ambassador, pp. 267-8.

35 FRUS 1944, IV, pp. 414-23.

36 Correspondencia, IV, pp. 576-7.

37 Pietri, Mes Annies, pp. 73-4.

38 Garriga, De la Division Azul, pp. 177-9.

39 400 H.C.DEB., 5s, cc. 768-72; Hoare, Ambassador, p. 267.

40 ABC, 25, 26 May; Ya, 26, 30 May; Arriba, 31 May 1944.

41 Martinez Nadal, Antonio Torres, pp. 183-6; Suarez Femdndez, Franco, III, p. 495.

42 Dalton, War Diary, 9 June 1944, pp. 755-6.

43 Churchill & Roosevelt, III, pp. 162-3.

44 Garriga, De la Divisidn Azul, pp. 189,191-6.

45 Arriba, 17 May, 14, 17 June, 11 July, 17 August; ABC, 17 June, 7 July; Ya, 20 June, 21 July

1944.

46 Arriba, 30 July, 1, 5, 9, 13, 27 August; ABC, 25 August 1944.

47 Serrano Suner, Memorias, p. 358; Sana, Franquismo, p. 281. F0371/ 49663, Z13272/11696/41.

48 La Vanguardia Espanola, 18 July 1944.

49 Arriba, 18, 21 July 1944.

50 ABC, 18, 22, 23 August; Arriba, 19, 24, 25 August 1944.

51 Hoare, Ambassador, pp. 269-72; Garriga, De la Division Azul, pp. 201-3.

52 Arriba, 13, 15 August 1944.

53 Correspondencia, IV, pp. 601-2.

54 Correspondencia, IV, p. 608.

55 Sana, Franquismo, p. 321.

56 Garriga, De la Division Azul, p. 204; Cava Mesa, Lequerica, pp. 208-13.

57 Pietri, Mes annėes, pp. 253-6; Hayes, Wartime Mission, pp. 253-4; Hughes, Report, pp. 211-12.

58 ABC, 26 September 1944.

59 Arriba, 6 September 1944; Hayes, Wartime Mission, pp. 259-62; Sana, Franquismo, p. 281.

60 F0371/39671, С13318/23/41.

61 F0371/39671, С14492/23/41.

62 Arriba, 30 September; ABC, 30 September 1944.

63 Suarez Fernandez, Franco, III, pp. 543-4.

64 Hoare, Ambassador, p. 283; полный текст приведен на pp. 300-4.

65 PRO PREM 8/106.

66 Arriba, II, 26 October 1944.

67 Martin Gilbert, Road to Victory: Winston S. Churchill 1941-1945 (London, 1986) p. 749.

68 PRO PREM B/106.

69 Correspondencia, IV, p. 703.

70 ABC, 7, 8 November; Ya, 1 November; Arriba, 8 November 1944; Franco ha dicho . . . (Madrid, 1947), pp. 239-45; Sudrez Fernandez, Franco, I, p. 17.

71 Suarez Fem&ndez, Franco, III, p. 551.

72 PRO PREM 8/106.

73 Bulletin of Spanish Studies, Vol. XXII, No. 85, January 1945, p. 47.

74 Hull, Memoirs, II, pp. 1334-5.

75 PRO PREM 8/106.

76 PRO PREM 8/106.

77 PRO PREM 8/ 106.

78 Gilbert, Road to Victory, p. 1071.

79 F0371/39672, Z17266/ 23/41; Hoare, Ambassador, pp. 283-4; Cross, Hoare, pp. 343-4; Hayes, Wartime Mission, p. 243.

80 F0371/49587, Z1595/ 233/41; Bulletin of Spanish Studies, Vol. ХХП, No. 86, April 1945, pp. 86-7.

81 Corresponding, IV, p. 738; La Vanguardia Espanola, 24 December 1944; Garriga, La Sehora, pp. 197-8.

82 F0371/49587, Z381/233/41.

83 PRO PREM 8/106; Winston S. Churchill, The Second World War, VI, Triumph and Tragedy (London, 1954), pp. 616-17.

84 PRO PREM 8/106; Gilbert, Road to Victory, p. 1071; Hoare, Ambassador, pp. 304-6.

85 F0371/39672, C18083/23/41.

86 Alberto J. Lleonart у Anselem & Fernando Marfa Castiella у Maiz, Espana y ONU 1 (1945-46) (Madrid, 1978) pp. 10-11.

87 F0371/39671/C 13318/23/41.

88 ABC, 23 January; Ya, 24 January 1945.

89 Arriba, 6 December 1944, 9 March 1945; ABC, 9 December 1944; Ya, 17 December 1944.

90 Final Entries 1945. The Diaries of Joseph Goebbels edited, by Hugh Trevor-Roper (New York,

1978), 1 March 1945, p. 17.

91 F0371/49857, Z1359/ 233/41; Ansaldo, LPara ąuė. .. ?, pp. 313-14.

92 F0371/49587, Z3353/233/41.

93 Florentine Portero, Franco aislado: la cuestion espanola (1945-1950) (Madrid, 1989), pp. 75-6.

- 94 F0371/49581, Z904/ 118/41.

95 Ya, 21 January 1945.

96 F0371/49581, Z1559/118/41.

97 FRUS 1948, III, pp. 679-80; F0371/49589, Z7338/233/41; F0371/49613, Z10105/537/41.

98 F0371/49581, Z1907/118/41.

99 FRUS 1945, V, pp. 672-3; F0371/49611, Z4450/537/41.

100 Arriba, 13, 17, 18, 23, 24, 25 March; ABC, 18, 24, 25 March 1945.

101 ABC, 12 April 1945.

102 Goebbels, Final Entries, pp. 199, 212, 220,227; Doussinague, Espana tenia razdn, pp. 346-8.

103 FRUS 1945, V, (Washington, 1967) pp. 667-8.

104 FRUS 1945, V, pp. 672-3.

105 FRUS 1945, V, pp. 668-71; Paul Preston, The Politics of Revenge: Fascism and the Military

in 20th Century Spain (London, 1990), chapter 2.

106 F0371/49587, Z1595/233/G41; Suarez Fernandez, Franco, IV, p. 21; La Cierva, Historia del franquismo, I, p. 294.

107 Lopez Rod6, La monarquia, pp. 48-50; Suarez Fernandez, Franco, IV, pp. 18-19.

108 Kindelan, La verdad, p. 89.

109 F0371/49629, Z4138/1484/41.

110 ABC, 6 April 1945; Kindelan, La verdad, pp. 229-36.

111 F0371/49589, Z5249/1484/G41.

112 Javier Tussell, Franco y los catdlicos: la politico interior espanola entre 1945 у 1957 (Madrid, 1984) p. 60.

113 Vdzquez Montalban. Los demonios, p. 105.

114 F0371/49587, Z4137/233/41; Ricardo de la Cierva, Francisco Franco: un siglo de Espana 2 vols (Madrid, 1973), II, p. 406.

115 Arriba, 28 March 1945.

116 Ya, 1, 3 April; ABC, 3 April 1945.

117 FRUS 1945, V, pp. 673-6.

118 Ya, 31 January, 18 February, 1, 14 March; Arriba, 14 February 1945.

119 ABC, 14 March, 23 April 1945.

120 F0371/49589, Z7338/233/41.

121 FRUS 1945, V, pp. 676-8.

122 F0371/495 50, Z6008/2/41; Z6421/7/41.

123 FO371/49550, Z7213/7/41.

124 ABC, 26 April; Mundo, 29 April 1945.

125 Arriba, 3, 5, 10 May; ABC, 3, 11 May; Informaciones, 3, 7 May; The Times, 3 May 1945.

126 The Times, 11 May 1945; Foltz, Masquerade, pp. 279-81.

127 Arriba, 8 May; ABC, 8 May 1945.

128 Francisco Franco, Textos de doctrina politica: palabras у escritos de 1945 a 1950 (Madrid, 1951), pp. 5-8,611-13.

129 United Nations, Security Council, Report of the Sub-Committee on the Spanish Question, pi 12.

Глава 21

1 Soriano, La mano, p. 159; Merida, Testigos, p. 225.

2 Tussell, Franco y los catdlicos, pp. 54-5.

3 Tusell, Franco y los catdlicos,pp. 56-8.

4 Tusell, Franco y los catdlicos, pp. 58-9.

5 Suarez Fernandez, Franco, I, p. 19.

6 Franco, Textos de doctrina politica, p. 613; The Times, 4 April 1945.

7 Max Gallo, Spain Under Franco:A History (London, 1973), pp. 153-9.

8 Garriga, Nicolds Franco, p. 266.

9 Garriga, De la Divisidn Azul, p. 311.

10 Garriga, De la Divisidn Azul, p. 424.