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Матесвента - 34

Мерила - 280

Мефодий - 44

Модар - 30

Моисей - 44

Мундерих - 24

Нерва - 19

Нибелунги (Нифлунги) - 53, 65

Ной - 306

Один - 55, 81, 278, 282, 286, 354

Одоакр (Адаккар) - 66, 70, 72, 350, 351

Одотей - 30, 255

Олимпиодор - 29, 351, 370

Орозий Павел - 37, 39, 182, 369

Острогота - 194

Питей из Массалии - 303

Плиний Старший - 23, 181, 191, 205,227

Полибий - 29

Поликарп, св. - 49

Помпей Трога - 342

Помпоний Мела - 23, 342

Приск Панийский - 39, 173

Прокопий Кесарийский - 132, 182, 186, 192, 212, 283, 294, 330, 331

Прокопий узурпатор - 24, 26, 369

Промот - 271

Псевдо-Арриан - 265

Псевдо-Захарий Ритор - 343

Птолемей - 342

Радагайс - 287

Рандвер - 65

Рискупорид VI - 170

Ротестей - 216

Руиморид - 24

Савва Готский - 5, 18, 49, 50, 213-217, 229, 271, 286, 288, 292

Саксон Грамматик - 70

Сар - 53, 70, 74, 335, 336, 338, 339, 342, 345, 346, 351, 352, 371

Сафрак - 30, 75, 76/173, 177, 255, 322, 364, 371

Сванхильд - 53, 61-63, 65, 66, 71, 350, 351, 353

Септимий Север - 166

Серила - 70

Сёрли - 62, 63, 65, 70, 74, 350, 353

Сигерих - 356

Сигурд - 61, 65

Сильван - 355

Сифка - 56, 66

Созомен - 351

Сократ - 38

Страбон - 289, 342

Сунильда - 53, 74, 88, 335-337, 339, 345-347, 350-352

Тацит - 19, 51, 91, 152, 153, 181, 205, 226, 227, 238, 269, 288, 289, 342

Теодорих Великий - 33,41,45, 66, 70, 72, 92, 244, 325, 350, 351, 355, 386

Теофил - 293, 295

Тиу - 282

Тор - 285

Тотила - 34

Траян - 269

Тюрвинг - 54, 55, 57

Унила - 294

Фарнобий - 255

Фемистий - 263, 369

Феодосий - 21, 26, 29, 30

Филимер - 40, 156, 189-191, 193, 288, 376

Филипп - 293

Филосторгий - 43, 44

Фотий - 29

Фравитта - 24

Фридрерик - 70

Фритела (Фритла) - 65, 70

Фритигерн - 30, 40, 171, 252, 255, 276, 292, 364, 371

Хама - 69

Хамдир - 53,61,62,63, 65, 70, 74, 350, 353

Ханала - 40

Харон - 242, 268

Харлунги - 65

Хейдрек - 53-57, 59, 71, 73, 232, 237, 277, 354, 383

Хемида - 70

Хервер - 53-55, 57, 122, 277, 354, 355

Херменрик - 70

Хильдерик - 270

Хлёд - 55-57, 59, 74, 75, 220

Христос - 46, 49, 282, 295

Хумли - 51

Цезарь- 21, 153, 289

Шапур - 181

Эвтарих - 40

Эгил - 278

Эмбрика - 70

Эмерка - 65

Эорманарик (Эрменериг) - 53, 73

Эрманарих (Эрменрих, Германарих) -3-386

Эриульф - 24

Эрп - 62, 65

Этерпамара - 40

Этла - 67, 68, 72, 322

Юлиан (Юлиан Отступник) - 19, 24, 26

Юлий Цивилис - 350

Юний Соран - 49

Юпитер - 278

Юстиниан - 34

Ярмерик - 53, 70, 71, 73

Summary

One of the most actively developing subjects of contemporary historical studies is the research of statehood formation in various regions of Europe. Study of its ancient roots, various types of early states may shed light on origins of historical and cultural peculiarity, which worked at ground zero of European peoples’ history, including that on the territory of Russia and Ukraine. At the turn of Antiquity and Middle Ages Eastern Europe saw the rise of one of the largest potestary formations known as the Ostrogothic kingdom of Ermanaric. For archaeologists this time in the south of Eastern Europe is marked with a phenomenon of Chernyakhov culture, which crossed the border separating barbarity from civilization.

Historiography of Goths in Eastern Europe is very extensive and diverse. However, up to date there are no monographic studies containing an integral analysis of Ostrogothic potestarity in IV^ century AD. Meanwhile, history of Ermanaric’s kingdom appeals not only to classicists but also to mediaevalists studying the origins of West-European statehood as if with ‘clean sheet’ and generally without regard to the heritage of the Black-Sea period in the history of Goths. The age of Ermanaric is just as well important for those who study the history of Russia, since it was exactly that time, when Eastern Europe saw the rise of the largest ethnopolitical formation before Kievan Rus’.

In Russian historiography this subject was ill-starred until the recent time due to several reasons quite far removed from the science. The official Soviet science of 1930—70s could mention Goths and Ermanaric only with latent understatement of scale and role of his kingdom. The level of historical development of Ostrogoths in IVth century AD was estimated as being not higher than a primitive alliance of tribes’. Depending on beliefs and sometimes nationalistic, political, personal, etc. favours, narrative sources let the scholars draw directly opposed conclusions about the Ostrogothic kingdom and its role in political and cultural life of the south of Eastern Europe.

Situation in the Gothic studies started to change cardinally in 1980—90s, first of all — owing to the change of ideological directives and the progress in studying of Chernyakhov culture. By the end of XXth century a weighty contribution in development of the Gothic studies has been made by European scholars, such as R. Hachmann, H. Wolfram, V. Bierbrauer, R Heather, J. Tejral, A. Kokowski, M. Maczynska, etc. It seems that for today’s generation of scholars the above-mentioned publications toghether with a fundam-etal book of Austrian scholar H. Wolfram drew a certain line in study of Goths. But the phenomenon of the Ermanaric’s lingdom still remains largely unexplored. It appears that it requires a different approach and, first of all, a higher level of historical analysis of the whole body of sources and historiographic heritage accumulated within two centuries.

Chronological framework of our study covers the IVth century AD, when the south of Eastern Europe saw formation and heyday of Ermanaric’s kingdom. They correspond to Phases C2, C3, D1 of archaeological chronology of European Barbaricum. The Ostrogothic kingdom appeared at remote North-Western boundaries of Late Ancient oecumene in the beginning of the period, which may be defined as the turn of Antiquity and Middle Ages (IV—VIth centuries AD). Its geographical framework include not only the main territory of Ermanaric’s domain between the Dniester and the Severski Donets (within the area of Chernyakhov culture), but also the whole sothern half of Eastern Europe, where Goths interacted with other peoples of this extensive region.

Our study has an interdisciplinary nature. In terms of age and several sources used (the work of Ammianus Marcellinus, etc.) it belongs to the problematics of contemporary classical studies. But in terms of subject (‘barbarian kingdom’) and other sources (Jordanes’ Getica, early medieval heroic epos, etc.) it enters the area of medieval studies. Our work is based on the analysis of various types of sources — written, linguistic, archaeological, as well as that of epic tradition with further correlation of obtained results. In order to extract authentic information we had to perform a repeated verification of the basic narrative sources. While studying archaeological materials we used not only traditional methods (comparative-typological, cartographic, stratigraphic, etc.), but also a civilization approach, which allowed us to define the development level of Chernyakhov culture creators without any prejudice. The obtained results were interpreted with the use of a historical-comparative method, as well as with regard to the latest achievements of historical politology.