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A second, more recent open-source publication by a US ‘outside expert’ on the NSA, James Bamford, also detailed the presence of NSA personnel at Pine Gap, a part of the liaison relationship between the United States Government (NSA) and Australia, as well as the satellite program.[10] Bamford also authored the first major revelatory publication of the NSA in 1983, The Puzzle Palace: Inside America’s Most Secret Intelligence Organisation.[11]

The only truly classified aspects of Pine Gap are those sources and methods that have not yet appeared in the public domain, either through publication or other open-source information. Some of the actual results of the intelligence collection efforts at Pine Gap have not been previously revealed, either officially or unofficially, but are made available to the general public in this book.

APPENDIX B—THE INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY

THE US INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY: SIXTEEN ORGANISATIONS

INDEPENDENT AGENCY

Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE

Air Force Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Agency (AFISRA)

Army Military Intelligence (MI)

Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA)

Marine Corps Intelligence Activity (MCIA)

National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA)

National Reconnaissance Office (NRO)

National Security Agency (NSA)

Office of Naval Intelligence (ONI)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

Office of Intelligence and Counterintelligence (OICI)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

Office of Intelligence and Analysis (I&A)

Coast Guard Intelligence (CGI)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)

Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF STATE

Bureau of Intelligence and Research (INR)

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY

Office of Terrorism and Financial Intelligence (TFI)

THE AUSTRALIAN INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY: SIX ORGANISATIONS

Australian Security Intelligence Organisation (ASIO)

Australian Secret Intelligence Service (ASIS)

Defence Intelligence Organisation (DIO)

Defence Imagery and Geospatial Organisation (DIGO)

Defence Signals Directorate (DSD)

Office of National Assessments (ONA)

APENDIX C—OFFER OF EMPLOYMENT FROM THE CIA

APPENDIX D—OFFER OF EMPLOYMENT FROM THE NSA

APENDIX E—SOME UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEE OVERSEAS BENEFITS AT PINE GAP (1990–2008)

BENEFITS IN PLACE IN OCTOBER 1990 AND AFTERWARDS BENEFITS REDUCED OR DISCONTINUED (APPROXIMATE DATE)
1990—10% pay increase for hardship tour -
1990—15 days of Home Leave per year
1990—Free housing, including furniture and utilities
1990—Paid American holidays (even when not working on the holiday)
1990—Option to bring car to Australia (no cost)
1990—American Post Office (APO) privileges
1990—Basic medical services
1990—Some medical treatment in Adelaide, sometimes including the cost of flights
1990—Education subsidy for dependent children 1999—Subsidy reduced by about 20%
1990—Free prescriptions, sunscreen, soap, shampoo 1992—Discontinued
1990—Free blood/cholesterol tests 1994—Discontinued
1990—Bus service to/from work and R&R bus runs 2000—About half of all R&R runs eliminated
2001—Some, not all, R&R runs reinstated
1990—Free business class flights (within cost limits) 1997—Reduced money for R&R by about half to/from the USA for employee and family
2006—Eliminated funds (~ $1000) to cover incidental costs during Turnaround
1990—Gym facilities (time spent at gym based on mission director’s approval) 2008—Gym time limit changed at discretion of mission director to 30 minutes
1990—Adelaide flats daily rent subsidised at $30/day 1995—Daily rent raised to $65/day
2000—Adelaide flats/medical aid discontinued
1990—No upper limit on time away from Base for R&R and Turnaround 1995—Time away on R&R and Turnaround limited to 30 days
1990—Free use of fully stocked lapidary shop 1996—Lapidary shop closed
1990—Base 4WD rental available for $0.25/km 1996—Discontinued
1990—Loan shed for employees (lawn mowers, tools, etc) 1997—Reduced items available at the loan shed
2002—Loan shed closed permanently
1990—Free Do-It-Yourself (DIY) program for employees (pergolas, garden material, etc) 1999—Discontinued
1990—Could upgrade to a larger house after three years when approved for a new two- or three-year tour 2000—Eliminated tenure-based housing moves
1990—Laura Creek tax-free alcohol, soft drinks, and tobacco ordering privilege through US Embassy 2000—Discontinued
1990—Free US cheque cashing through Finance 2001—Discontinued
2002—Motorpass fuel discount (tax-free fuel) -
2002—DEFCOM discount purchasing program
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10

Bamford, Body of Secrets, Chapter 10.

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11

Bamford, The Puzzle Palace.