Искусство грудного вскармливания

_{130 Вторая ночь или первая ночь, когда малыш мешал спать}

_{Contributed by Jan Barger, RN, IBCLC, FILCA}

_{133, 259–260 Пеленание}

_{Bystrova, K. et al. 2009. Skin-to-skin contact may reduce negative consequences of «the stress of being born»: a study on temperature in newborn infants, subjected to different ward routines in St. Petersburg. Acta Paediatr 92(3):320–326.}

_{Bystrova, K. et al. 2009. Early contact versus separation: effects on mother-infant interaction one year later. Birth 36(2):97–109.}

_{Van Sleuwen, B.E. et al. 2007. Swaddling: a systematic review. Pediatrics 120(4):e1097–e1106.}

_{135 дети способны сосать и глотать одновременнo}

_{Sakalidis, V. Suck, swallow, breathe coordination during the establishment of lactation.}

_{139 Малыш прикладывается и начинает сосать}

_{Genna, C.W. and L. Sandora, 2008. Breastfeeding: normal sucking and swallowing. In Supporting Sucking Skills in Breastfeeding Infants.Genna, C.W. ed., 3809. Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett.}

_{140–141, 157, 163 Холецистокинин}

_{Uvnдs-Moberg, K. et al. 1993 Plasma cholecystokinin concentrations after breast feeding in healthy 4 day old infants. Arch Dis Child 68(1 Spec No):46–48.}

_{142 скученное сосание}

_{Kent, J.C. 2007 How breastfeeding works. J Midwifery Womens Health Nov-Dec; 52(6):564–570.}

_{Kent, J. et al. 2006. Volume and frequency of breastfeedings and fat content of breastmilk throughout the day. Pediatrics 117(3):e387–e395.}

_{Renfrew, M.J. et al. 2000. Feeding schedules in hospitals for newborn infants. Cochrane Database Syst Rev (2):CD000090.}

_{142 В первые семь-десять дней число мокрых и грязных подгузников примерно соответствует числу дней, прожитых малышом}

_{Nommsen-Rivers, L.A. et al. 2008. Newborn wet and soiled diaper counts and timing of onset of lactation as indicators of breastfeeding inadequacy. J Hum Lact 24(1):27–33.}

_{144 К двум неделям малыш должен набрать вес до веса при рождении. После двух недель набор веса равняется примерно 30 г в сутки, но это усредненный показатель}

_{Crossland, D.S. et al. 2008. Weight change in the term baby in the first 2 weeks of life. Acta Pediatr 2008 97(4):425–429.}

_{Martens, P.J. and L. Romphf. 2007. Factors associated with newborn in-hospital weight loss: comparisons by feeding method, demographics, and birthing procedures. J Hum Lact 23(3):233–241.}

_{146 Сколько малыш высасывает, столько у вас и будет молока}

_{Daly, S.E. and P.E. Hartmann, 1995. Infant demand and milk supply. Part 1: infant demand and milk production in lactating women. J Hum Lact 11(1):21–26.}

_{Daly, S.E. and P.E. Hartmann. 1995. Infant demand and milk supply. Part 2: the short-term control of milk synthesis in lactating women. J Hum Lact 11(1):27–37.}

_{West, D. and Marasco, L. 2009. The Breastfeeding Mother’s Guide to Making More Milk. New York: McGraw-Hill.}

_{146–147 сжатие груди}

_{Newman, J. and T. Pitman. 2006. The Ultimate Breastfeeding Book of Answers. New York: Three Rivers Press.}

_{147 А кормить вас на до вот чем}

_{Bronner, Y.L. 2010. Maternal nutrition during lactation. In Breastfeeding and Human Lactation, 4th edition. Riordan, J. and K. Wambach, ed., 498. Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett.}

_{151 можно начать пританцовывать или раскачиваться из стороны в сторону}

_{Kendall-Tackett, K. 2005. Depression in New Mothers: Causes, Consequences, and Treatment Alternatives, 4. Binghamton, NY: Haworth Maltreatment and Trauma Press.}

_{152 неугомонный малыш}

_{Barr, R.G. et al. 1989. Feeding and temperament as determinants of early infant crying/fussing behavior. Pediatrics 84(3):514–521.}

_{Jones, S. 1992. Crying Baby, Sleepless Nights: Why Your Baby Is Crying and What You Can Do About It, 73. Boston: Harvard Common Press.}

_{159 Даже при легком обезвоживании количество молока не уменьшится}

_{Dusdieker, L. et al. 1985. Effect of supplemental fluids on human milk production. J Pediatr 106(2):207–211.}

_{Olsen, A.1939. Nursing under conditions of thirst or excessive ingestion of fluids. Acta Obstet et Gynecol 10(4):312–343.}

_{159 вы знакомите малыша с едой, которую ест ваша семья, задолго до введения первого прикорма}

_{Mennella, J.A. 1995. Mother’s milk: a medium for early flavor experiences. J Hum Lact 11(1):39–45.}

_{Mennella, J.A. et al. 2009. Early milk feeding influences taste acceptance and liking during infancy. Am J Clin Nutr 90(3):780S–788S.}

_{Sullivan, S and L. Birch. 1994. Infant dietary experience and acceptance of solid foods. Pediatrics 93(2):271–277.}

_{159 Осторожнее с кофеином}

_{Berlin, C.M. et al. 1984. Disposition of dietary caffeine in milk, saliva and plasma of lactating women. Pediatrics 73(1):59–63.}

_{Ryu, J.E. 1985. Caffeine in human milk and in serum of breast-fed infants. Dev Pharmacol Ther 8(6):329–337.}

_{164 Использование пустышек связано с ранним отлучением от груди}

_{Kramer, M.S. et al. 2001. Pacif ier use, early weaning, and cry/fuss behavior: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 18;286(3):322–326.}

_{Righard, L. and M.O. Alade. 1997. Breastfeeding and the use of pacifiers. Birth 24(2):116–120.}

_{Victora, C.G. et al. 1997. Pacifier use and short breastfeeding duration. Cause, consequence or coincidence? Pediatrics 99(3):445–453.}

_{164 У детей, которым дают пустышки, чаще бывает молочница и ушные инфекции}

_{Warren, J.J. et al. 2001. Pacifier use and the occurrence of otitis media in the first year of life. Pediatr Dent 23(2):103–107.}

_{164 использование пустышки влияет на развитие челюстно-лицевого аппарата}

_{Palmer, B. 1999.Breastfeeding: reducing the risk for obstructive sleep apnea. Breastfeeding Abstracts Feb;18(3):19–20.}

_{Viggiano, D. et al. 2005. Breastfeeding, bottlefeeding, and non- nutritive sucking: Effects on occlusion in deciduous dentition. Arch Dis Child 89(12):1121–1123.}