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Diti

Limit; daughter of Dak

a, wife of Ka

ś

yapa, mother of the Daityas

Draupad

ī

Daughter of Drupada, king of the Pa

ñ

c

ā

las, born from the sacrificial fire, marries the five P

ā

ava brothers

Dro

a

Master of arms of both the P

ā

avas and the Kauravas, born of the seed of Bharadv

ā

ja, father of A

ś

vatth

ā

man, an ally of the Kauravas

Drupada

King of the Pa

ñ

c

ā

las, father of Draupad

ī

Durv

ā

sas

A brahman and

ṛṣi

, a portion (

aṃśa

) of

Ś

iva

Dusk

Sandhy

ā

drāpara

When playing dice the throw that gives a remainder of two. In the sequence of the

yugas

, it follows the

kṛtayaga

and the

tretāyuga

, and comes before the

kaliyugu

Dv

ā

rak

ā

City where K

a reigns, on the northeastern coast of India

dritīya

Second

Dwarf

V

ā

mana, the fifth

aratāra

of Vi

u

Earth

P

thiv

ī

Elephant

Air

ā

vata, one of the

ratnas

“gems,” that appeared during the churning of the ocean

Eleusis

Place of the eponymous mysteries

Euchantress

Mohin

ī

Everything

Sarva; one of the names of Rudra

Evil of Death

Pāpmā mṛtyuḥ

Existence

Bhava; one of the names of Rudra

Extreme

Uttar

ā

Eye of the Pond

Hradeck

us

Father

Praj

ā

pati

Father Time

Praj

ā

pati

Fénelon

French theologian, 1651–1715

Fifth Veda

One of the definitions of the

Mahābhārata

Fire

Agni

Forest of Cedars

Devad

ā

ruvana: a place inhabited by

ṛṣis

and their wives, on the slopes of the Him

ā

laya

Forest of Kh

ā

ava

A forest near Indraprastha; or Sugar Candy Forest

Forest of Naimi

a

Naimi

ā

ra

ya: the forest where Ugra

ś

ravas recited the

Mahābhārata

for the first time

Four Vedas

The

g Veda, Sama Veda, Yajur Veda, and Atharva Veda

Fury of the

Bralumanicide

Brahmahaty

ā

Ga

as

Genies who follow

Ś

iva

Gandham

ā

dana

A mountain east of the Him

ā

laya

G

ā

ndh

ā

r

ī

Wife of Dh

tar

ā

t

a, mother of the Kauravas

Gandharvas

Celestial demons

Gandhi

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. 1869–1948

G

ā

ī

va

A prodigious bow, given to Arjuna by Agni

Ga

a

ś

a

Lord of the Trops; son of P

ā

rvat

ī

: has an elephant’s head

Ga

g

ā

Sister of P

ā

rvat

ī

: the river Ganges

G

ā

rg

ī

Woman theologian of the Kuru-Pa

ñ

c

ā

las

gārhapatya

Belonging to the sacrificer; domestic fire; one of the three sacrificial fires. It is from the circular

gārhapatya

that one takes the flame to light the

āharanīya

Garu

a

Immense eagle, son of Ka

ś

yapa and Vinat

ā

Gaur

ī

Name of an Apsaras

Gautama

Name of the clan into which the Buddha was born

Gav

ā

pati

A

ṛṣi

contemporary with the Buddha

Gay

ā

A place in the Bihar region near which the awakening of the Buddha occurred

G

ā

yatr

ī

Daughter of Brahm

ā

gāyatrī

A Vedic meter made up of three lines of eight syllables

Geldner

K.F. Geldner, indologist, 1853–1929

Gemini

A constellation between Canis Major and Orion

Genie

Yak

a

Genies

Ones who drink words; R

ā

k

asas

Genies

Following

Ś

iva: Ca

as

Gh

t

ā

c

ī

Name of an Apsaras

Gilda

The protagonist of

Gilda

by Charles Vidor, 1946

Goddess

Dev

ī

Gokula

A village near Mathur

ā

Good Creation

Creation of Ohrmazd, in Avestic theology

Gop

ā

Wife of Siddh

ā

rtha Gautama, the Buddha

gopī

Cow girl

Gotama

Or Gautama; one of the Saptar

is, author of hymns 74–93 of the first

maṇḍala

of the

g Veda

Grace-Done-to-

Antelopes

Became the name of King V

ā

r

ā

asi’s Antelope Park after the Buddha, in one of his earlier lives, passed through it in the form of an antelope

grāma

Village; temporary settlement of nomad shepherds

grāvastut

Praiser of stones; officiant in the rite of the

soma

Great Bear

Or Great Chariot; a northern constellation of seven stars

Great Black One

Mah

ā

k

ā

la; epithet of

Ś

iva

gṛhapati

Leader, guide of the officiants who takes the place of the sacrificer.

yajamāna

, in the

sattra

G

tsamada

A

ṛṣi

attributed with the authorship of the second

maṇḍala