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Since that respect and fortunes263 are his love,

I shall not be his wife.

FRANCE    Fairest Cordelia, that art most rich being poor,

Most choice forsaken266, and most loved despised,

Thee and thy virtues here I seize upon267:

Takes her hand

Be it lawful268, I take up what’s cast away.

Gods, gods! ’Tis strange that from their269 cold’st neglect

My love should kindle to inflamed270 respect.—

Thy dowerless daughter, king, thrown to my chance271,

Is queen of us, of ours and our fair France:

Not all the dukes of wat’rish273 Burgundy

Can buy this unprized274 precious maid of me.—

Bid them farewell, Cordelia, though unkind275.

Thou losest here, a better where276 to find.

LEAR    Thou hast her, France: let her be thine, for we

Have no such daughter, nor shall ever see

That face of hers again. Therefore be gone

Without our grace, our love, our benison280.

Come, noble Burgundy.

Flourish. Exeunt. [France and the sisters remain]

FRANCE    Bid farewell to your sisters.

CORDELIA    The jewels of our father, with washèd283 eyes

Cordelia leaves you. I know you what you are,

And like a sister am most loath to call

Your faults as they are named286. Love well our father:

To your professèd bosoms I commit287 him,

But yet, alas, stood I within his grace,

I would prefer289 him to a better place.

So farewell to you both.

REGAN    Prescribe not us our duty.

GONERIL    Let your study292

Be to content your lord who hath received you

At fortune’s alms. You have obedience scanted294,

And well are worth the want that you have wanted295.

CORDELIA    Time shall unfold what plighted cunning296 hides:

Who covers faults, at last with shame derides297.

Well may you prosper.

FRANCE    Come, my fair Cordelia.

Exit France and Cordelia

GONERIL    Sister, it is not little I have to say of what most nearly300

appertains to us both. I think our father will hence tonight.

REGAN    That’s most certain, and with you: next month with

us.

GONERIL    You see how full of changes his age is: the

observation we have made of it hath not been little. He

always loved our sister most, and with what poor judgement

he hath now cast her off appears too grossly307.

REGAN    ’Tis the infirmity of his age: yet he hath ever308 but

slenderly309 known himself.

GONERIL    The best and soundest of his time hath been but310

rash. Then must we look311 from his age to receive not alone the

imperfections of long-engrafted condition, but therewithal312

the unruly waywardness that infirm and choleric313 years

bring with them.

REGAN    Such unconstant starts315 are we like to have from him

as this of Kent’s banishment.

GONERIL    There is further compliment317 of leave-taking

between France and him. Pray you let us sit together318: if our

father carry authority with such disposition319 as he bears, this

last surrender of his will but offend320 us.

REGAN We shall further think of it.

GONERIL    We must do something, and i’th’heat322.

Exeunt

Act 1 Scene 2

running scene 2

Enter Bastard [Edmund]

With a letter

EDMUND    Thou, nature, art my goddess: to thy law

My services are bound. Wherefore2 should I

Stand in3 the plague of custom and permit

The curiosity of nations4 to deprive me

For that I am some twelve or fourteen moonshines5

Lag of a brother? Why bastard? Wherefore base6?

When my dimensions are as well compact7,

My mind as generous, and my shape as true8,

As honest madam’s issue9? Why brand they us

With base? With baseness? Bastardy? Base, base?

Who in the lusty stealth of nature take11

More composition and fierce quality12

Than doth within a dull, stale, tirèd bed,

Go to th’creating a whole tribe of fops14

Got15 ’tween a sleep and wake? Well then,

Legitimate Edgar, I must have your land:

Our father’s love is to the bastard Edmund

As18 to th’legitimate — fine word, ‘legitimate’ —

Well, my legitimate, if this letter speed19

And my invention20 thrive, Edmund the base

Shall to th’legitimate21. I grow, I prosper:

Now, gods, stand up for bastards!

Enter Gloucester

GLOUCESTER    Kent banished thus? And France in choler parted23?

And the king gone tonight? Prescribed24 his power,

Confined to exhibition25? All this done

Upon the gad26? Edmund, how now? What news?

Hides the letter

EDMUND    So please your lordship, none.

GLOUCESTER    Why so earnestly seek you to put up28 that letter?

EDMUND    I know no news, my lord.

GLOUCESTER    What paper were you reading?

EDMUND    Nothing, my lord.

GLOUCESTER    No? What needed, then, that terrible dispatch32 of it

into your pocket? The quality of nothing hath not such need

to hide itself. Let’s see: come, if it be nothing I shall not need

spectacles.

EDMUND    I beseech you, sir, pardon me: it is a letter from my

brother that I have not all o’er-read; and for37 so much as I

have perused, I find it not fit for your o’erlooking38.

GLOUCESTER    Give me the letter, sir.

EDMUND    I shall offend either to detain or give it: the contents,

as in part I understand them, are to blame.

Edmund gives the letter

GLOUCESTER    Let’s see, let’s see.

EDMUND    I hope for my brother’s justification he wrote this

but as an essay or taste44 of my virtue.

GLOUCESTER    Reads ‘This policy and reverence of age45 makes the

world bitter to the best of our times, keeps our fortunes46 from

us till our oldness cannot relish them. I begin to find an idle47

and fond48 bondage in the oppression of aged tyranny, who

sways, not as it hath power, but as it is suffered49. Come to me,

that of this I may speak more. If our father would sleep till I

waked him, you should enjoy half his revenue for ever and

live the beloved of your brother, Edgar.’

Hum! Conspiracy! ‘Sleep till I wake him, you should enjoy

half his revenue.’ My son Edgar? Had he a hand to write this?

A heart and brain to breed it in? When came you to this?

Who brought it?

EDMUND    It was not brought me, my lord; there’s the cunning

of it: I found it thrown in at the casement of my closet58.

GLOUCESTER    You know the character59 to be your brother’s?

EDMUND    If the matter60 were good, my lord, I durst swear it

were his, but in respect of that I would fain61 think it were not.

GLOUCESTER    It is his.