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EDMUND    It is his hand, my lord, but I hope his heart is not in

the contents.

GLOUCESTER    Has he never before sounded you in this business?

EDMUND    Never, my lord: but I have heard him oft maintain it

to be fit that, sons at perfect age and fathers declined67, the

father should be as ward to the son, and the son manage his

revenue.

GLOUCESTER    O villain, villain! His very opinion in the letter!

Abhorred villain! Unnatural, detested, brutish villain! Worse

than brutish! Go, sirrah, seek him: I’ll apprehend72 him.

Abominable73 villain, where is he?

EDMUND    I do not well know, my lord. If it shall please you to

suspend your indignation against my brother till you can

derive from him better testimony of his intent, you should

run a certain course, where, if you violently proceed77 against

him, mistaking his purpose, it would make a great gap in

your own honour and shake in pieces the heart of his

obedience. I dare pawn down80 my life for him, that he hath

writ this to feel81 my affection to your honour, and to no other

pretence82 of danger.

GLOUCESTER    Think you so?

EDMUND    If your honour judge it meet84, I will place you where

you shall hear us confer of this, and by an auricular85

assurance have your satisfaction86, and that without any

further delay than this very evening.

GLOUCESTER    He cannot be such a monster. Edmund, seek him

out: wind me into him, I pray you: frame89 the business after

your own wisdom. I would unstate myself to be in a due90

resolution.

EDMUND    I will seek him, sir, presently: convey92 the business as

I shall find means and acquaint you withal93.

GLOUCESTER    These late94 eclipses in the sun and moon portend no

good to us: though the wisdom of nature95 can reason it thus

and thus, yet nature finds itself scourged by the sequent96

effects: love cools, friendship falls off, brothers divide: in

cities, mutinies; in countries, discord; in palaces, treason;

and the bond cracked ’twixt son and father. This villain of

mine comes under the prediction: there’s son against father.

The king falls from bias of nature101: there’s father against

child. We have seen the best of our time: machinations,

hollowness, treachery, and all ruinous disorders follow us

disquietly to our graves. Find out this villain, Edmund: it104

shall lose thee nothing. Do it carefully.— And the noble and

true-hearted Kent banished! His offence, honesty! ’Tis

strange.

Exit

EDMUND    This is the excellent foppery108 of the world, that when

we are sick in fortune — often the surfeits109 of our own

behaviour — we make guilty of our disasters110 the sun, the

moon111 and stars, as if we were villains on necessity, fools by

heavenly compulsion, knaves, thieves and treachers112 by

spherical predominance113, drunkards, liars and adulterers

by an enforced obedience of planetary influence, and all that

we are evil in, by a divine thrusting on: an admirable evasion115

of whoremaster man, to lay his goatish116 disposition on the

charge of a star! My father compounded117 with my mother

under the dragon’s tail and my nativity was under Ursa118

Major, so that it follows I am rough119 and lecherous. I should

have been that I am had the maidenliest120 star in the

firmament twinkled on my bastardizing121.

Enter Edgar

Pat he comes like the catastrophe of the old comedy: my cue122

is villainous melancholy, with a sigh like Tom o’Bedlam123.—

O, these eclipses do portend these divisions! Fa, sol, la, mi124.

EDGAR    How now, brother Edmund, what serious

contemplation are you in?

EDMUND    I am thinking, brother, of a prediction I read this127

other day, what should follow these eclipses.

EDGAR    Do you busy yourself with that?

EDMUND    I promise you, the effects he writes of succeed130

unhappily131. When saw you my father last?

EDGAR    The night gone by.

EDMUND    Spake you with him?

EDGAR    Ay, two hours together.

EDMUND    Parted you in good terms? Found you no displeasure

in him by word nor countenance136?

EDGAR    None at all.

EDMUND    Bethink yourself wherein you may have offended

him, and at my entreaty forbear139 his presence until some little

time hath qualified140 the heat of his displeasure, which at this

instant so rageth in him that with the mischief of your141

person it would scarcely allay142.

EDGAR    Some villain hath done me wrong.

EDMUND    That’s my fear. I pray you have a continent144

forbearance till the speed of his rage goes slower: and, as I

say, retire with me to my lodging, from whence I will fitly146

bring you to hear my lord speak. Pray ye go.

Gives a key

There’s my key: if you do stir abroad148, go armed.

EDGAR    Armed, brother?

EDMUND    Brother, I advise you to the best: I am no honest

man if there be any good meaning151 toward you: I have told

you what I have seen and heard, but faintly, nothing like the

image and horror153 of it. Pray you away.

EDGAR    Shall I hear from you anon154?

Exit

EDMUND    I do serve155 you in this business.—

A credulous father and a brother noble,

Whose nature is so far from doing harms

That he suspects none: on whose foolish honesty

My practices159 ride easy. I see the business.

Let me, if not by birth, have lands by wit160:

All with me’s meet that I can fashion fit161.

Exit

Act 1 Scene 3

running scene 3

Enter Goneril and Steward [Oswald]

GONERIL    Did my father strike my gentleman for chiding1 of his

fool?

OSWALD    Ay, madam.

GONERIL    By day and night he wrongs me: every hour

He flashes5 into one gross crime or other

That sets us all at odds. I’ll not endure it.

His knights grow riotous, and himself upbraids us

On every trifle. When he returns from hunting

I will not speak with him: say I am sick.

If you come slack10 of former services

You shall do welclass="underline" the fault of it I’ll answer11.

Horns within

OSWALD    He’s coming, madam: I hear him.

GONERIL    Put on what weary negligence you please,

You and your fellows: I’d have it come to question14:

If he distaste15 it, let him to my sister,

Whose mind and mine, I know, in that are one.

Remember what I have said.

OSWALD    Well, madam.

GONERIL    And let his knights have colder looks among you:

what grows of it, no matter: advise your fellows so. I’ll write

straight to21 my sister, to hold my course. Prepare for dinner.

Exeunt

Act 1 Scene 4

running scene 3 continues