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as fantasy, 110

Hoare, Sam, 366

Hogarth, David, 58–61, 70, 101, 122, 141, 156, 355

at Carchemish, 78–90

Lawrence’s awe of, 84

in Cairo, 149

Holdich, Major G.V.W., 171

Holmes, Miss, 66–7, 102, 103–4

homosexuality, 26–7, 42–3, 76, 111–12, 233–4, 309

claimed as commonplace, 233

rape at Dara’a and, 297–8

approval of, 298

Hornby, Lieutenant, 311

al-Houl, crossing of, 235–9

Housman, Laurence, 26

Howaytat, as feud-ridden, 268

Huber, Charles, 176

Humber(ship), 264

Huon de Bordeaux, 28

ibn Hussain, Sharif ‘Ali, Emir of Mecca, 50–52, 106, 135, 165, 177–9, 210, 318

Bedu and Hejaz railway, 125, 156–7

letter from, 140

and British ‘decency’, 142–3

Hutaym, 154

Ibrahim Pasha, 105

al-Idrisi, 135, 136

Idylls of the King(Tennyson), 28

‘Intrusive’(Arab Bureau codename) 149

Irishness, 355

Isis(magazine), 113

al-Islam, Sheikh, 135

Ja’afar Pasha, 261, 264, 299, 300, 317

as Commander in Chief, 318

Jamal Pasha, 136, 137, 138, 156–7, 162

Jane, L.C., 40–41

Jarvis, C.S., 186

Jaudet, ‘Ali, 334

ibn Jazi, Hammayd, 227

ibn Jazi, Sheikh ‘Ar’ar, 226

ibn Jazi Howaytat, 248, 300

Jebayyil, 66–7, 102

Jeddah, 160, 167

Jefer, 249

Jerusalem, 298

Jesus College, Oxford, 40–42

Jews, 62–3

Jirwal barracks, attack at, 157–9

Jisr al-Hemmi, attack at, 276–7

Johns, Captain W.E., 359, 361–2

Joyce, Lieutenant-Colonel Pierce, 130, 184, 186, 209, 219, 229, 264, 316

in Cairo, 308

on Lawrence, 317

Juhayna, 154, 191

Junor, Lieutenant, 325

Justinian, Emperor, 113

Kalevala, 28

Kennington, Mrs Celandine, 12, 17

Kennington, Eric, 33, 377

Kenyon, Sir Frederick, 90, 93, 115

Kerak, 302

Khadra, surrender of, 253

Khairy Bey, 157

Khalfati, beating at, 107

Khallaf, 180

Khirbat as-Saba’ah, 304

Kilometre 149, raid at, 322–3, 328

Kilometre 589, raid at, 276

King-Crane commission, 345

Kirkbride, Lieutenant Alec, 85, 106, 186, 213, 307

on cruelty, 333, 334

Kitchener, Lord, 115, 118, 125, 126

death of, 149

knighthood, offer of, 343

Knightley, Philip, 370

Knowles, Pat, 376

Kut

stand at, 143–4

relief mission to, 147–8

surrender of, 148

Lama(ship), 168, 172

Laurie, Janet, 75–6

Lawrence, Arnold (Arnie) (brother), 25, 333

birth, 10

marriage, 30

Lawrence, Frank (brother), 24

birth, 10

death, 138

Lawrence, John (grandfather), 7

Lawrence, Montague Robert (Bob) (brother)

birth, 8, 23

domination by mother, 15–16

Lawrence, Sarah (mother), 7–8

qualities, 11–12

domination by, 15–17, 30

Lawrence, Thomas (father), 7–8, 13. 14

Thomas Chapman’s name-change to, 9

death, 355

Lawrence, Thomas Edward

family background, 7–10

birth, 10

childhood, 10–31

financial circumstances in childhood, 14–15

beatings by mother, 16

and pain, 17–18

emotional withdrawal, 18

schooldays, 21–31

at Boys’ High School, Oxford, 22–3

and masculinity, 25

and empathy, 25–6

and women, 27, 75–6

and medieval world, 27–8

family life, 29–30

lying and truth, 32–4, 70–74, 243, 291–5, 320

in Royal Garrison Artillery, 32–3

cycling, 35–6

in France, 36–9, 47–8

at Oxford University, 38–48

canoeing, 46

malaria, 48

and Young Turk’s revolution, 49–54

and Jews, 62–3

in Safed, 63

first shot at, 68

reports of murder of, 71

and ‘failure as sin’, 73

in Oxford, 75–9

proposal of marriage, 75–6

and Dahoum, 88–9, 109–11, 122

at Carchemish, 93–108

illness at Jarablus, 90–92

in Egypt, 93–108

at Kafr Ammar, 94–5

behaviour at Expedition House, 97–8

at Jebayyil with Dahoum, 102–4

speaking Arabic, 106

beating at Khalfati, 107

in Oxford with Dahoum, 109–11

last visit to Carchemish, 120–22

last sight of Dahoum, 122

in Cairo, 129–31

in Mesopotamia, 131–49

in Cairo Intelligence, 149

alienation of others, 131

his bravery, 138–9, 247–8

outbreak of Arab Revolt, 153–66

first mission to Hejaz, 167–88

dislike of ‘Abdallah, 170

camel-riding, 176

Sharif ‘Ali and, 177–9

first meeting with Feisal, 181–2

first closeness with Bedu, 185

as Propaganda Officer, 190

wearing Arab dress, 192–3

dislike of Vickery, 201

and executions, 211–14

sees desert as ally, 216

at Mudahrij, 222–4

meeting with ‘Ali and Othman, 232–4

crossing al-Houl, 235–9

search for Gasim, 236–9

and deception of Arabs, 240–41

and Arab Nationalism, 240

and ‘nobility’ of Arabs, 242–3

almost shot, 245

on bravery, 247–8

Mudowwara raid, 254–72

traverse of Sinai, 254–60

Allenby as father-figure, 261

Auda’s defection and, 262–3

and Operation Hedgehog, 263

attack on Mudowwara, 266–71

Yarmuk operation and Dara’a incident, 273–98

opportunities lost, 281

rape at Dara’a, 282–95

approval of homosexuality, 298

personal bodyguard and, 295–7

as personally unclean, 295

at Jaffa Gate, Jerusalem, 298

shoots Othman, 309

massacre at Tafas and, 313–14, 330–34

quarrel with Young, 316

wounded, 325–6

and Peace Conference, 343–58

offer of knighthood, 343

writing of Seven Pillars, 346–51

in Who’s Who, 352

discovery of his real name, 355

as John Hume Rosss, 359–60

in RAF, 359–66, 372, 375

at School of Photography, Farnborough, 365

as T.E. Shaw, 367

enters army, 367

thoughts of suicide, 372

and speed, 374

death, 376–7

Lawrence, William (brother), 24, 110

birth, 10

death, 142

‘Lawrence of Arabia’, birth of myth, 173

Lawrence of Arabia (film), 332

Layard, Henry, 23

Lean, David, 332

Leeds, Edward, 36, 58, 69, 71, 77, 79, 97, 119, 122, 142, 272

on Dahoum, 110

on cruelty, 334

Liddell Hart, Basil, 14, 20, 25, 32, 58, 122, 181, 182, 292, 305, 363