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Which they shall aim against my sovereign,

Recoiling, strike their own perfidious breasts!

ELIZABETH.

Did you see Morgan, and the wily Bishop

Of Ross?

MORTIMER.

I saw, my queen, all Scottish exiles

Who forge at Rheims their plots against this realm.

I stole into their confidence in hopes

To learn some hint of their conspiracies.

PAULET.

Private despatches they intrusted to him,

In cyphers, for the Queen of Scots, which he,

With loyal hand, hath given up to us.

ELIZABETH.

Say, what are then their latest plans of treason?

MORTIMER.

It struck them all as 'twere a thunderbolt,

That France should leave them, and with England close

This firm alliance; now they turn their hopes

Towards Spain--

ELIZABETH.

This, Walsingham hath written us.

MORTIMER.

Besides, a bull, which from the Vatican

Pope Sixtus lately levelled at thy throne,

Arrived at Rheims, as I was leaving it;

With the next ship we may expect it here.

LEICESTER.

England no more is frightened by such arms.

BURLEIGH.

They're always dangerous in bigots' hands.

ELIZABETH (looking steadfastly at MORTIMER).

Your enemies have said that you frequented

The schools at Rheims, and have abjured your faith.

MORTIMER.

So I pretended, that I must confess;

Such was my anxious wish to serve my queen.

ELIZABETH (to PAULET, who presents papers to her).

What have you there?

PAULET.

'Tis from the Queen of Scots.

'Tis a petition, and to thee addressed.

BURLEIGH (hastily catching at it).

Give me the paper.

PAULET (giving it to the QUEEN).

By your leave, my lord

High-treasurer; the lady ordered me

To bring it to her majesty's own hands.

She says I am her enemy; I am

The enemy of her offences only,

And that which is consistent with my duty

I will, and readily, oblige her in.

[The QUEEN takes the letter: as she reads it MORTIMER

and LEICESTER speak some words in private.

BURLEIGH (to PAULET).

What may the purport of the letter be?

Idle complaints, from which one ought to screen

The queen's too tender heart.

PAULET.

What it contains

She did not hide from me; she asks a boon;

She begs to be admitted to the grace

Of speaking with the queen.

BURLEIGH.

It cannot be.

TALBOT.

Why not? Her supplication's not unjust.

BURLEIGH.

For her, the base encourager of murder;

Her, who hath thirsted for our sovereign's blood,

The privilege to see the royal presence

Is forfeited: a faithful counsellor

Can never give this treacherous advice.

TALBOT.

And if the queen is gracious, sir, are you

The man to hinder pity's soft emotions?

BURLEIGH.

She is condemned to death; her head is laid

Beneath the axe, and it would ill become

The queen to see a death-devoted head.

The sentence cannot have its execution

If the queen's majesty approaches her,

For pardon still attends the royal presence,

As sickness flies the health-dispensing hand.

ELIZABETH (having read the letter, dries her tears).

Oh, what is man! What is the bliss of earth!

To what extremities is she reduced

Who with such proud and splendid hopes began!

Who, called to sit on the most ancient throne

Of Christendom, misled by vain ambition,

Hoped with a triple crown to deck her brows!

How is her language altered, since the time

When she assumed the arms of England's crown,

And by the flatterers of her court was styled

Sole monarch of the two Britannic isles!

Forgive me, lords, my heart is cleft in twain,

Anguish possesses me, and my soul bleeds

To think that earthly goods are so unstable,

And that the dreadful fate which rules mankind

Should threaten mine own house, and scowl so near me.

TALBOT.

Oh, queen! the God of mercy hath informed

Your heart; Oh! hearken to this heavenly guidance.

Most grievously, indeed, hath she atoned.

Her grievous crime, and it is time that now,

At last, her heavy penance have an end.

Stretch forth your hand to raise this abject queen,

And, like the luminous vision of an angel,

Descend into her gaol's sepulchral night.

BURLEIGH.

Be steadfast, mighty queen; let no emotion

Of seeming laudable humanity

Mislead thee; take not from thyself the power

Of acting as necessity commands.

Thou canst not pardon her, thou canst not save her:

Then heap not on thyself the odious blame,

That thou, with cruel and contemptuous triumph,

Didst glut thyself with gazing on thy victim.

LEICESTER.

Let us, my lords, remain within our bounds;

The queen is wise, and doth not need our counsels

To lead her to the most becoming choice.

This meeting of the queens hath naught in common

With the proceedings of the court of justice.

The law of England, not the monarch's will,

Condemns the Queen of Scotland, and 'twere worthy

Of the great soul of Queen Elizabeth,

To follow the soft dictates of her heart,

Though justice swerves not from its rigid path.

ELIZABETH.

Retire, my lords. We shall, perhaps, find means

To reconcile the tender claims of pity

With what necessity imposes on us.

And now retire.

[The LORDS retire; she calls SIR EDWARD MORTIMER back.

Sir Edward Mortimer!

SCENE V.

ELIZABETH, MORTIMER.

ELIZABETH (having measured him for some time with her eyes in silence).

You've shown a spirit of adventurous courage

And self-possession, far beyond your years.

He who has timely learnt to play so well

The difficult dissembler's needful task

Becomes a perfect man before his time,

And shortens his probationary years.

Fate calls you to a lofty scene of action;

I prophesy it, and can, happily

For you, fulfil, myself, my own prediction.

MORTIMER.

Illustrious mistress, what I am, and all

I can accomplish, is devoted to you.

ELIZABETH.

You've made acquaintance with the foes of England.

Their hate against me is implacable;

Their fell designs are inexhaustible.

As yet, indeed, Almighty Providence

Hath shielded me; but on my brows the crown

Forever trembles, while she lives who fans

Their bigot-zeal, and animates their hopes.

MORTIMER.

She lives no more, as soon as you command it.

ELIZABETH.

Oh, sir! I thought I saw my labors end,