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AI; AI, YI, YI cry of surprise, alarm, etc

AI BIST DIE A HINT, MEIN ZIENDLE oh, you’re a dog, my son

A KLEEGE SHVARTZE a clever black man

ALLES everything

ALLES VEIST ER he knows everything

ALLEVAI would that

ALIYAH going up (as to the pulpit); back to Palestine, now Israel

ALTER KOCKER old man; (der.) old shit

A MEESEH MISHINEH AUF DIR a wretched fate to you

AN ALTE KLYAFTE an old virago

A NAR UND SHOYN a fool already

ANSHULDIG MIR pardon me

APIKOROS heretic; lit. “Epicurean”

A SCHEINEM DANK a handsome thanks

A SHLOCK AUF ISS damn them

A SHVARTZ GELEKHTER black humor

A SHVARTZ YUR a black year

A SHVARTZ YUR AUF IS it is a black year

AUF EIBIG forever; German EWIG

AUF MIR G’SUKT said about me

AUF SHPILKIS on pins and needles

AUSGEBRENDT, ICH BIN GANTS AUSGEBRENDT burned out, I am burned out

AUSGESTUDIERTEH studious

A VEYTIK IZ MIR woe is me

A YEET MIT A BOORT a Jew with a beard

AZA GITTEH KUPF such a good head

AZA KUPF what a head

AZA LEBN AF DIR you should live so

AZA MENSH such a man

AZA PARSHEVEH SHMUTZ such a contemptible louse

AZA PASKUDNYACK such a contemptible, odious person

AZA SHVER LEBEN living is so hard

AZ M’VAYST NISHT if you don’t know

AZ NISHT IZ NISHT if not, then not

AZOY? right; is that so?

AZOY DOFF SEIN that’s the way it has to be

AZOY ID ES SHOYN so it is already

AZOY SHEIN UND AZOY TROYRICK so beautiful and so sad

BABBEH grandmother

BALI GOOLEH stage driver

BAR MITZVAH the initiation ceremony for young men into Judaism

BARUCHA prayer, blessing

BARUCHES blessings

BARUCH ATAH ADONOI ELOHENU MELEKH HA OYLUM. . Praised are you, Eternal our God, Sovereign of the Universe

BARUCH ATOO ADONOI blessed are thou, Lord

BARUCH HA SHEM blessed be the lord

BEKHELES cups

BENKET banquet

BENSHT LEKHT to recite benedictions over lit candles on Sabbath eve and holidays

BETTERIEN batteries

BIST DOCH GEBOYREN IN GALITZIA nevertheless you were born in Galitzia

BIST MISHUGEH? are you crazy?

BIST SHOYN A GROYSEH MOYT you’ve already a big girl

BIST TAKEH MESHIGEH you’re really crazy

BIST TOCKIN A YOLD you are indeed a fool

BIYAH sexual intercourse

BLINTZES rolled up pancake with filling

BOORT beard

BORSHT beet soup

BRIDERL little brother (affectionate, diminutive)

BRIS Jewish ceremony of circumcision taking place eight days after birth

BUKHER fellow

BULBAS potatoes

CHAI tea

CHALLAH egg bread made for the Sabbath

CHARDASH Hungarian dance performed at weddings

CHEDER traditional Hebrew school for young boys of pre — Bar Mitzvah age

CHEDER YINGLE schoolkid

CHIBEGGEH nonsense word meaning chattering

CHOMPKEH chomp

CHRISTLIKHER Christian

CHUTZPA brass, nerve, gall

COMMOYSHEH commercial

DAMA woman

DAVEN pray; DAVENS prayers; DAVENING praying

DER ALTER the old man

DERMA cow’s intestine prepared into a special dish

DER VILLER IZ MER VI DER KENNER he who aspires excels him who knows

DIKTATS dictates, commands

DOS TSEYNDL the little tooth

DRECK dung; trash

DREI turn

DREIDEL a top marked with four Hebrew letters, used for games played during Hanukkah

DUMMKOPF blockhead, fool, idiot (German)

DUS HEIST KUNST that’s called skill

DYBBUK evil spirit or demon

D’YUKST AROS DE KISHKAS you’re rushing my guts out

D’YUKST VIE A KLUTZ you move like a log

EHRLIKHER YEET honest Jew

EPIKOUROS Epicurean; loosely, hedonist, atheist

ERETZ YISROEL the land of Israel

EREV PESACH evening of the Passover

EREV SHABBES evening of the Sabbath

ER FUNFET SHOYN now he’s speaking unclearly

ERLIKH pious

ER’S A MISHUGENEH he’s a crazy person

ES HOT MIR GEFELTE LIBE I lacked love

ESS eat

EYTSER piece of advice

FALASHA Ethiopian Jew, isolated from mainstream Judaism

FALSHEH-ZUP false (i.e meatless) soup

FARBISENER HINT angry dog

FARLEYGT displaced, out of place

FARSHTEST? do you understand?; IKH FARSHTEY I understand

FEINER better

FERFALLEN lost

FERTSFEILET (German) depressed

FLEISHIK foods prepared with meat

FLUDEN pastry

FOLENTSER lazy person

FORTZ fart

FRAYTIK AF DER NAKHT IS DOKH YEDER YID A MAYLEKH on Friday night every Jew is a king

FRAYTIK BAY NAKHT Friday night

FREG NISHT don’t worry, don’t ask

FRESS eat ravenously or loudly

FRESSER glutton

FULKOMEN entirely

FUMFIT speaks

GANTS wholly

GANTS GELER quite yellow, ripe; acculturated

GEFERLIKHE GEMBLERKE awful gambler (female)

GEFILTE FISH dish of chopped, poached fish

GEHARGET ZOLST DI VEREN may you be slain

GELIEBTER beloved

GELT money, gold

GEMÜTLICH cozy, comfortable, friendly; GEMÜTLICHKEIT friendliness (German)

GENUK enough

GERARA Yinglish for “get out of here”

GESHEFT store, business; pl. GESHEFTN

GESHREY screaming, to-do, outcry

GESHRIGEN cried