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GEVALD havoc

GEY GESINTEHEIT go in health

GEY GEZUNT farewell, go in health

GEY MIR IN DER ERD go to hell, drop dead

GEY MIR IN KEHVER go to your tomb

GIB DIKH A RICK move

GITOIK evil eye

GITTEN SHIDDEKH good match

GLATT strict

GLATT KOSHER strictly kosher

GLATT KOSHER FRESSEN eating kosher

GLAZEL glass; GLAZEL tea

GLEIBST do you believe

GLIKLIKH lucky

GOLDENEH MEDINA golden country; America

GOLEM humanoid from Jewish mythology made of clay; dolt, monster

GONIFF thief

GOTINYOO dear God

GOTT SEI DANK God be thanked

GOTT’S NAR God’s fool

GOY gentile (noun); GOYA gentile woman; GOYIM gentiles; GOYISH of the gentiles (adj); GOYISHKEIT the world of gentiles, gentile matters

GROBYAN gross, coarse fellow, boor

GURNISHT nothing

G’VIR man of great strength

HAARETZ a Hebrew newspaper (“The Land”)

HAGGADAH collection of stories and scripture for reading aloud on Passover

HAIRST VUS SER SUGT did you hear what he said

HAMANTASHEN stuffed pastries served at Purim, the festival commemorating the deliverance of Persian Jews from Haman’s plan to kill them

HA-SHO’AH the Holocaust

HATIKVAH “The Hope,” Zionist hymn, now the Israeli national anthem

HAVDALAH prayers recited at the conclusion of the Sabbath

HERAUS out; HERAUS, FERSHTINKINEH DRECK! Out, stinking, dirt!

HINT dog

HIVNUH contract

HULLADRIGAS unseemly women

HULLUPCHEHS stuffed cabbage

HUNIK-LEKEKH honey cake

ICH BIN DIR MOICHEL spare me

ICH KHOM MIKH BEPISHT I wet my pants

IHR ZOLT HUB’N A GITTEN SHABBES you have a good Sabbath

IKH FARSHTEY I understand

IKH VIL NISHT, IKH KEN NISHT I don’t want to, I can’t

IZ A FEINER MENSH he’s a fine person

IZ NISHT it is nothing

JABAH frog

JHIT Jew (Russian, derogatory)

KADDISH Hebrew prayer for the dead;

KADDISH’L son who will eventually say KADDISH for the parent

KADDISH V’YISKADDAISH, SHMAI RABOH The first line of the prayer for the dead

KAIVER tomb

KALYIKEH cripple

KAMERAD surrender (German for “friend”)

KAPUT finished

KATERENKE hand organ

KEDUSHIM wedding

KEEKHLE roll, small dry cake

KESSEF money

KEYN AYIN-HOREH [may there be] no evil eye

KHAD GADYO one kid; the name of a song sung at Passover

KHAROSES bitter herbs used at Passover

KHARUSEH repented

KHASSID devoutly Orthodox Jew, Hasid

KHLOP to strike a blow, to yammer

KHOKHMA wisdom, intelligence

KHOLLEH Sabbath bread

KHOLYERIA cholera, plague

KHUKHIM wise person

KHUMISH the study of Hebrew

KHUMITZ crumbs; matzah crumbs scattered before the Passover

KHUNTER (vulgarism) “cunt,” whore

KHUPPA wedding canopy

KHUSIN groom

KIDDUSH HA SHEM in honor of the lord

KINDERLEKH children

KINDT “MEIN KINDT” son, “my child”

KISHKA stomach, or dish made of stuffed stomach

KISHKEHS, KISHKELAH, KISHKELIKH stuffed pastries; (coll.) genitalia, innards

KLEEGE clever

KLETCHMER string band that traditionally plays at weddings

KNISH (vulgarism) cunt

KNUBL garlic

KOCKER shit (person)

KOLKI bullet

KOLLEH MOIT girl old enough to be a bride

KOMETS-ALEPH, “O”; KOMETS-BETH, “BO”; KOMETS-GIMEL, “GO” Hebrew syllables combining the vowel komets (“o”) with the consonants aleph, beth, and gimel, as recited by child learning to read

KOPF head

KOPTSN beggar

KOPTSN BRIDERL poor little brother

KOYEN Hebrew priest, descendant of priest of ancient Israel

KREPLACH a stuffed pasta dish, similar to meat-filled ravioli

KUBELLA cow

KUGEL casserole of noodles or potatoes

KUPF head, mind

KUSHENIRKE female shopper, haggler

KVETCH complain

KVOORIM tombs

LANDSFRAU landlady

LANDSLAYT fellow immigrants from the same hometown or region (German LANDSLEUTE)

L’CHAIM to life

LEMEKH lame, clumsy, awkward fool

LEYDN suffering

LIGNER liar

L’KUVET SHABBES in honor of the Sabbath

LOIFT SHOYN he is running already

LOKSHN noodles

LOKSHN-TREGER noodle porter

LOTKEHS pancakes

LUSHIN KOYDISH holy tongue

LUSST NISHT AUSREDDEN A VORT you don’t let me get in a single word

LYMINEH GOLEM clay monster

LYUPKA (Polish) love

MAKHER businessman, big shot, big wheel

MAKH GELT make money

MAKH SHNEL make haste

MALAMUT Hebrew teacher

MALKHUMAH war

MAMALEH dear mother

MARTIRA martyr

MATZAH unleavened bread

MAZEL luck

MAZEL TOV(S) best wishes, congratulations

MEESEH CHAIYE ugly animal

MEGILLAH long story

MEGST TAKEH GEYN IN DER ERD you can drop dead

MEHVIN maven

MEIN KADDISH’L IZ DUH my child is here; lit. “the one who will say Kaddish is here”

MEIN KINDT my child

MEIN ORMEH MANN my poor husband

MEIN ORRIM KINDT my poor child

MELAMED Hebrew teacher

MENSH man; honorable or admirable man; a good-hearted person; MENSHEN men; MENSHELEH little man

MESHINKEH machine