62. Оксфордская школа. Соч.: Guillelmus Hentisberus. Sophismata. Parisiis, 1481; Guillelmus Hentisberus. De probationibus conclusionum Tractatus regularum solvendi sophismata / Ed. Antonius de Cartcano. Papiae, 1483; Guillelmus Hentisberus. De sensu composito et diviso, Regulae solvendi sophismata, De veritate et falsitate propositionis, etc. / Ed. Bonetus Locatellus. Venetiis, 1494; Guillelmus Hentisberus. Consequentiae subtiles. Venetiis, 1517; William Heytesbury. On the Three Categories / Tr. E.A. Moody // Clagett M. The Science of Mechanics in the Middle Ages. Madison (Wise.); University of Wisconsin Press, 1959, 235— 237, 270—277 [A Source Book in Medieval Science / Ed. E. Grant. Cambridge (Mass.): Harvard University Press, 1974, 237—243J; William Heytesbury. On «Insoluble» Sentences / Tr. P.V. Spade. Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Medieval Studies, 1979; William Heytesbury. On Maxima and Minima: Chapter 5 of «Rules for Solving Sophismata», with an Anonymous Fourteenth-Century Discussion / Tr. J. Longeway. Dordrecht: D. Reidel Publishing Company, 1984; William Heytesbury. The Compounded and Divided Senses, The Verbs «Know» and «Doubt» / Tr. N. Kretzmann, E. Stump // The Cambridge Translations of Medieval Philosophical Texts. Vol. 1: Logic and Philosophy of Language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1988, 413—479; William Heytesbury. Sophismata asinine. Une introduction aux disputes logiques du Moyen Age / £d. F. Pironet. Paris: J. Vrin, 1994; Richardus Suiseth. Liber calculationum / Ed. Joannes de Cipro. Patavii, c. 1477 (Joannes Tollentinus Veronensis. Papiae, 1498; Octavianus Scotus. Venetiis, 1520); Ricardus Swineshead. De motu // Clagett M. Science of Mechanics in the Middle Ages. Madison (Wise.): University of Wisconsin Press, 1959, 243—246; Richard Kilvington. The Sophismata / Eds. N. Kretzmann, B.E. Kretzmann. New York, 1990; Ricardus Kilvington. Utrum continuum sit divisibile in infinitum / Ed. R. Podkonski // Mediaevalia Philosophica Polonorum 36/2 (2007), 123—175.
Лит.: Biard J. Les sophismes du savoir: Albert de Saxe entre Jean Buridan et Guillaume Heytesbury // Vivarium 27 (1989), 36—50; A Biographical Register of the University of Oxford to A. D. 1500. Т. 1—3/Ed.A.B. Emden. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1957—59; Boh /. Frachantinian’s Debt to Heytesbury // Of Scholars, Savants and their Texts. Studies in Philosophy and Religious Thought. Essays in Honor of Arthur Hyman/ Ed. R. Link-Salinger. New York — Bern — Franfurt-am-Main: P. Lang, 1989, 35—45; Bottin Fr. Analisi linguistica e fisica Aristotelica nei «Sophysmata» di Ricardi Kilmyngton // Filosofia e Politica, et altri sagii / Ed. C. Giacon. Padua, 1973, 125—145; Bottin Fr. Un testo fondamentale nell’ambito della «nuova fisica» di Oxford: 1 Sophismata di Richard Kilmington // Miscellanea Medievalia 9 (1974), 201—205; Boyer C.B. The Concepts of the Calculus. New York, 1939 [The History of the Calculus and Its Conceptual Development. New York, 1949 (1959)1; Callus D.A. Introduction of Aristotelian Learning to Oxford // Proceedings of the British Academy 29 (1943), 229—281; Clagett M. Giovanni Marliani and Late Medieval Physics. New York, 1941 (1967); Clagett M. Richard Swineshead and Late Medieval Physics //Osiris 9 (1950), 131 —161; Clagett M. The Liber de motu of Gerard of Brussels and the Origins of Kinematics in the West // Osiris 12 (1956), 73—175; Clagett M. The Science of Mechanics in the Middle Ages. Madison (Wise.): University of Wisconsin Press, 1959; Coleman J. Jean de Ripa and the Oxford Calculators // Mediaeval Studies 37 (1975), 130-189; Crombie A.C. Oxford’s Contribution to the Origins of Modern Science. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers, 1954; Dionisotti C. Ermolao Barbara e la fortuna di Suiseth // Medioevo e Rinascimento. Studi in onore di Bruno Nardi. Vol. 1. Firenze, 1955, 217—253; Duhem P. Etudes sur Leonard de Vinci. Paris, 1955, 406—408; Duhem P. Le System du monde: histoire des doctrines cosmologiques de Platon a Copernic. Vol. VII. Paris, 1956, 602—604; The Early Rolls of Merton College (Oxford Historical Society Publications. New Series 18) / Ed. J.R.L. Highfield. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1964; Federici Vescovini G. L’influence des Regulae solvendi sophismata de Guillaume Heytesbury. L’expositio de tribus praedicamentis de Magister Mesinus // The Rise of British Logic / Ed. O. Lewry. Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 1983, 361—379; Freely J. Before Galileo: The Birth of Modern Science in Medieval Europe. New York, 2012; GuntherS. Die Anfange und Entwicklungsstadien des Koordinatenprinzipes // Abhandlungen der naturhistorischen Geselschaft zu Nurnberg6 (1877), 1—50; Highfield J.R.L., Martin G.H. A History of Merton College. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1997; Hoskin М., Molland A. Swineshead on Falling Bodies: an Example of Fourteenth-Century Physics // British Journal for the History of Science 3 (1966), 150—182; Infinity and Continuity in Ancient and Medieval Thought / Ed. N. Kretzmann. Ithaca — London: Cornell University Press, 1982; Jung-[Palczewska] E. Motion in a Vacuum and in a Plenum in Richard Kilvington’s Question: Utrum aliquod corpus simplex posset moveri aeque velociter in vacuo et in pleno from the «Commentary on the Physics»// Miscellanea Medievalia25 (1997), 179-193; Jung-[Palczewska] E. The Concept of Time in Richard Kilvington // Tempus, Aevum, Eternity. La conzet- tualizzazione del tempo nel pensiero tardomiedievale / Eds. L. Cova, G. Alliney. Firenze: L.S. Olschki, 2000, 141—167; Jung-[Palczewska] E. Works by Richard Kilvington // AHDLMA 67 (2000), 181—223; Jung-[Palczewska] E. Miedzy filozofia przyrody i nowotytnym przyrodoznawstwem. Ryszard Kilvington i fizyka matematyczna w sredniowieczu. Lodz: University of L6dz, 2002; Jung-[Palczewska] E. Richard Kilvington on Local Motion // Chemins de la pens6e m6di£vale. Etudes offertes a Zinon Kaluza / £d. P. Bakker. Turnhout: Brepols, 2002,113—133; Jung- IPalczewska]E., PodkonskiR. Richard Kilvington on Proportions//LMath£matiques et thdorie du mouvement XIV — XVIе siecle / Eds. J. Biard, S. Rommevaux. Villeneuve d’Ascq: Presses Universitaires du Septentrion, 2008, 80—101; Jung- [Palczewska] E., Podkoriski R. Richard Kilvington on Continuity // Atomism in Late Medieval Philosophy and Theology / Eds. C. Grellard, A. Robert. Leiden — Boston: E.J. Brill, 2009. 65—84; Jung-[Palczewska] E., Podkonski R. The Transmission of English Ideas in the Fourteenth Century — the Case of Richard Kilvington // Mediaevalia Philosophica Polonorum 37/3 (2009), 59—69; Knuutila S., Lehtinen A.I. Plato in infinitum remisse incipit esse albus: New Texts on the Late Medieval Discussion on the Concept of Infinity in Sophismata Literature // Essays in Honor of Jaakko Hintikka/ Eds. E. Saarinen, R. Hilpinen, 1. Niiniluoto, M.B.P. Hintikka. Dordrecht: D. Reidel Publishing Company, 1979, 309—329; Kretzmann N. Incipit / desinit // Motion and Time, Space and Matter / Eds. P.K. Machamer, R.G. Turnbull. Cleveland (Ohio): Ohio State Unitersity Press. 1976, 101 — 136; Kretzmann N. Richard Kilvington and the Logic of Instantaneous Speed // Studi sui secolo in memoria di Annelise Maier / Eds. A. Maierii, A. Paravicini-Bagliani. Roma, 1982; LeffG. Paris and Oxford Universities in the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries. An Institutional and Intellectual History. New York, 1968, 271-309; Lewis C. The Merton Tradition and Kinematics in Late Sixteenth and Early Seventeenth Century Italy. Padova: Editrice Antenore, 1980; Little A.G. The Franciscan School at Oxford in the Thirteenth Century //AFH XIX (1926), 803874; Maier A. Studien zur Naturphilosophie des Spatscholastik: I. Die Vorlaufer Galileis im XIV. Jahrhundert. Rom, 1949, II. Zwei Grundprobleme der Scholastischen Naturphilosophie (2. Auflage). Rom, 1951, 111. An der Grenze von Scholastikund Naturwissenschaft (2. Auflage). Rom, 1952; Maier A. Metaphysische Hintergrunde der spatscholastischen Naturphilosophie. Rom, 1955; Pouchet F.A. Histoire de science naturelle au Moyen Age, ou Albert le Grand et son epoque considere comme point de depart de 1’ecole experimentale. Paris, 1853, 203—320; Sharp D.E. Franciscan Philosophy at Oxford in the Thirteenth Century. Oxford, 1930 (New York, 1964); Spade P. V. Three Theories of obligationes: Burley, Kilvington and Swyneshed on Counterfactual Reasoning// History and Philosophy of Logic 3 (1982), 1—32; Spade P.V. The Manuscripts of William Heytesbury’s Regulae solvendi sophismata. Conclusions, Notes and Descriptions// Medioevo 15 (1989), 272—313; Suter H. Die Mathematik auf den Universitaten des Mittelalters. Zurich, 1887; Sylla E.D. Medieval Quantifications of Qualities: The «Merton School»//Archive for the History of the Exact Sciences 8 (1971), 9—39; Sylla E.D. Medieval Concepts of the Latitude of Forms: The «Oxford Calculators» // AHDLMA 40 (1973), 223-283; Sylla E.D. The Oxford Calculators in Context // Science in Context 1 (1987), 257—279; Sylla E.D. Transmission of the New Physics of the Fourteenth Century from England to the Continent // La nouvelle physique du XIV sidcle (Biblioteca di Nuncius. Studi e testi 24) / Eds. S. Caroti, P. Souffrin. Firenze: L.S. Olschki, 1997, 65—109; Thorndike L. Calculator and the Rise of Mathematical Physics // Speculum 7 (1932), 221—230 [A History of Magic and Experimental Science during the First Thirteen Centuries of Our Era. New York: Columbia University Press, 1934 (Vol. Ill, ch. 23, 370—385)]; TruesdellC. Essays in the History of Mechanics. Berlin: Springer Verlag, 1968; TruesdellC. History of Classical Mechanics. Part I, to 1800// Die Naturwissenschaften 63/2 (1976), 53— 62; Weisheipl J.A. The Place of John Dumbleton in the Merton School // Isis 50 (1956), 439—454; Weisheipl J.A. Ockham and Some Mertonians // Mediaeval Studies 30 (1968), 151-175; Weisheipl J.A. Repertorium Mertonense// Medieval Studies 31 (1969), 174—224; Wilson С. Pomponazzi’s Criticism of Calculator // Isis 44 (1953), 355—362; Wilson C. William Heytesbury: Medieval Logic and the Rise of Mathematical Physics (Publications in Medieval Science 3). Madison (Wise.): University of Wisconsin Press, 1956 (1960); Wood R. Calculating Grace: the Debate about Latitude of Forms according to Adam de Wodeham // Knowlege and the Sciences in Medieval Philosophy 2 (Publications of Luther-Agricola Society, В 19). Helsinki, 1990, 373—391; Yrjonsuuri M. Obligationes, Sophismata and Oxford Calculators // Knowledge and the Sciences in Medieval Philosophy 2 (Publications of Luther-Agricola Society, В 19). Helsinki, 1990, 644—654; Yrjonsuuri M. Obligationes: XlV-Century Logic of Disputational Duties // Acta Philosophica Fennica 55 (1994), 7—176; Zoubov V.P. Quelques observations sur les origines de la physique mathdmatique // Actes du IXе Congrds international d’histoire des sciences. Barcelone — Madrid, 1-7 septembre 1959. Barcelona: Asociaci6n para la Historia de la Ciencia Espanola, 1960, 626-629; Zoubov V.P. Blaise de Parme et le principe d’inertie // Physis. Rivista di Storia della Scienza. Vol. 5/1. Firenze, 1963, 39—42; Ахутин А.В. История принципов физического эксперимента. От античности до XVII в. М., 1976, 123—164; Гайденко В.П., Смирнов Г.А. Западноевропейская наука в Средние века: Общие принципы и учение о движении. М., 1989, 286—327; Гайденко П.П. Эволюция понятия науки. Становление и развитие первых научных программ. М., 1980 (Разд. III: Эволюция понятия науки в Средние века, 380—504); Зубов В.П. У истоков механики // Григорьян А.Т., Зубов В.П. Очерки развития основных понятий механики. М., 1962, 122—142, 173; Зубов В.П. Развитие атомистических представлений до начала XIX в. М., 1965 (Гл. II: Проблемы «неделимых» и математического атомизма в древности и Средневековье, 74—171); Зубов В.П. Глава X. «Калькулятор» Ричарда Суисета и его судьба [фрагм.] / Предисл. А.М. Шишкова // Вопросы истории естествознания и техники 2 (2004), 53—83; Рабинович B.J1. Созерцательный опыт Оксфордской школы и герметическая традиция // Вопросы философии 7 (1977), 137—147; Широков B. C. О «Книге вычислений» Ричарда Суисета // Историко-математические исследования 21 (1976), 129-142; Широков B.C. Галилей и средневековая математика // Историко-математические исследования 24 (1979), 88—103; Юшкевич А.П. История математики в Средние века. М., 1961; Юшкевич А.П. О проблеме математизации знания в Средние века // Вопросы истории естествознания и техники 1 (1990), 21—35.