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in Hitler’s worldview, xxi, 5, 7–11, 17, 26, 35–36, 42, 44, 66–67, 72–73, 75, 78, 91, 94, 110, 235, 360, 366, 440, 473, 478, 480, 484

in Nazi ideology, 68, 254, 478, 480, 487

in Nazi propaganda, 99, 107, 135, 137, 236, 320–22, 327, 376–77, 453, 512n56

“booty” Ukrainians, 373, 377, 384, 394, 398–99, 435

Borisov, 416

Bormann, Martin, 105, 178, 328–29, 474

Bouhler, Philipp, 138–39, 180

Brack, Viktor, 138, 180

Bradley, Omar (General), 468

Brandenburg, 446

Brandt, Karl, 139

Brauchitsch, Walter von (Field Marshal), 19, 27, 38–39, 42–43, 50, 66, 69, 75, 101, 124, 127, 131–32, 148, 164, 190, 201

dismissal of, 205–6

Braun, Eva, 467

Breker, Arno, 3

Brenner Pass, 47

Breslau, 442, 445, 447–48

Brest-Litovsk, 39, 86, 408, 418

brigades, German

First SS, 70, 106, 203

Grodeck, 244

Britain, xxii

Battle of, 33–34, 38–39, 41–43, 46–49, 484–85

Bomber Command, 330, 466

bombing campaign, 50, 72, 83, 109, 136–37, 427

and “destroyers for bases” deal, 40, 45

Dunkirk evacuation, 484

and eugenics movement, 138

and German invasion of Poland, 8, 25

and German plans for invasion of USSR, 42, 58, 75

Germany and, xxiii, 2, 6–7, 24, 28–29, 41, 44, 51–52, 60, 71, 83, 469, 475, 477, 479

Hitler and, 3, 6, 8–10, 12–14, 16, 32–33, 36–38, 40, 43, 63–64, 71, 75, 91, 156, 194, 217, 268, 296, 400, 402, 433, 475

Hitler’s “peace offer,” 25, 33–35, 37, 45, 326, 363, 484

Joint Intelligence Subcommittee, 336

and Lend-Lease, 40

and Mers-el-Kebir, 33

Soviet Union and, xxii, 144, 165, 276, 341

U.S. and, 39–40, 45, 71, 110, 194, 484

warnings to Stalin, 80

British Empire, 2, 8, 29, 34

German plans for attack on, 43, 50, 233

Japan and, 34, 42–43, 45, 51, 71–72, 194, 217, 233

Bromberg (Bydgoszcz), 446

Brusilov, 380

Bryansk, 153–55, 156, 157, 160, 211, 219, 232, 346, 348, 369

Budenny, Semen (Marshal), 145

Bucharest, 435–36

Budapest, xv, 362, 437–38

Bug River, 86, 141, 394, 397, 418, 429

Bukovina, 32, 49

Bukrin (bridgehead), 378

Busch, Ernst (Field Marshal), 381, 408, 410–15, 437

Busse, Theodor (General), 460, 466

Bustard Hunt, Operation (Trappenjagd), xvii, 243, 529n5

Carpathian Mountains, 140, 387–88, 392, 396, 434–36

Caspian Sea, 55, 233, 272

casualties, German. See German army: casualties

casualties, Soviet. See Red Army: casualties

Catholic Church, 136–38

Caucasus

in German planning, 53, 59, 130, 132, 162–64, 182, 190, 231–32, 234, 239, 241, 313, 316, 336, 342

oil in, 53, 59, 83–84, 89, 91, 126, 129, 132, 145, 165, 182, 235, 238, 277, 280, 326

operations in, 245, 261–62, 268, 270–72, 274–79, 281–84, 291, 296, 301, 306, 322, 324

and Soviet planning, 84, 200, 269, 304, 315

Chamberlain, Neville, 10

Chelmno, 178, 219–20, 226, 253

Cernovicy (Chernovtsy), 395

Cherkassy, 141, 389–95, 398

Cherniakhovsky, Ivan Danilovich (General), 444

Chernigov, 365, 368–69

Chernobyl, 369, 371, 378, 381

Chir River, 307, 314

Chotin, 395

Chuikov, Vasilii Ivanovich (General), 288, 293–94, 296, 298, 301, 304

Churchill, Winston, 32–34, 37–38, 46, 79–80, 110, 131, 157, 174, 197, 328, 458

Ciano, Count Galeazzo, 32, 166, 190

Citadel, Operation (Zitadelle)

consequence of, 357

delays, 340–42

doubts about, 339–42

losses, 352–53

operations, 344–53

plans for, 338–39, 341, 343

strength of opposing forces, 343–44 See also Kursk, Battle of

Clausewitz, Carl von, 82–83

climate. See weather

coal, 28, 150, 169, 226, 229, 297, 322, 366, 475, 492–93

collaborators (with Germans), 97

Cologne, 144

colonies, 17, 46, 48, 170, 259

colonization, 7, 92–93, 173, 241, 254–57, 476–79

Commissar Order (6 June 1941), xv, 68–69, 94, 480–81, 519n57

Communist Party (Soviet), 94, 156–57

Compiegne, 2

concentration camps

Auschwitz, 178–79, 181, 220, 223, 226, 254, 257–58, 260, 317, 362

Dachau, 260

death marches, 454–55

destruction through labor, 94–95, 180, 223, 260–61, 334, 481

euthanasia in, 139

forced labor in, 93–94, 221–22, 259–61, 332, 334–36, 364, 428, 481, 486

Mauthausen, 260

Mittelbau-Dora, 335, 426

Oranienburg, 260

Ravensbrück, 260

Sachsenhausen, 260 See also extermination camps; forced labor

continental bloc, 44–48, 51

Corps (German)

Second SS Panzer, 323, 347–51, 396, 398, 402, 541n69, 542n80

Third Panzer, 251, 275, 282, 355–56, 390

Fourth SS Panzer, 444

Fifth, 275

Eighth Air, 242

Eleventh, 285, 317

Thirteenth, 388

Fourteenth Armored, 298

Fourteenth Panzer, 285–87, 289, 309

Twentieth, 209

Twenty-fourth, 142

Twenty-fourth Motorized, 154

Twenty-fourth Panzer, 211, 285, 351, 355–56

Twenty-ninth, 370

Thirtieth, 246

Thirty-fifth, 414

Thirty-ninth Motorized, 147

Fortieth Panzer, 275

Forty-first Panzer, 414

Forty-third, 208

Forty-fourth, 275

Forty-seventh Motorized, 154

Forty-seventh Panzer, 389–90

Forty-eighth, 294

Forty-eighth Panzer, 288, 291, 306–8, 280

Fifty-first, 288, 294, 298, 301, 312

Fifty-second, 275, 293

Fifty-third, 413

Fifty-fourth, 246

Fifty-sixth Panzer, 408

Fifty-seventh Panzer, 275, 314

Grossdeutschland Panzer, 444–45

Corps (Italian)

Alpine, 277

Corps (Rumanian)

Sixth, 288

Corps (Soviet)

Third Tank, 419

Twenty-first Tank, 251

Twenty-third Tank, 251

Twenty-sixth Tank, 310

Twenty-ninth Tank, 349

Cotentin peninsula, 419–20

Cottbus, 464

Courland, 433–34, 446

Crete, 71

Crimea, 91, 105, 132, 163–64, 210, 241–47, 253, 255, 379, 387, 398

Czechoslovakia, 12, 14, 468–69

Czestochowa, 443

Dachau, 260. See also concentration camps

Daimler-Benz, 260

Dakar, 46

Dannecker, Theodor, 65

Danube River, 438

Danzig, 405, 429–30

Das Reich. See Divisions (German)

Das Reich (journal), 234, 424

D-Day. See Normandy

death penalty, soldiers, 331, 464

Debrecen, 437

Demyansk, 146, 213–14, 311

Desna River, 142, 154, 365

destroyers for bases, 40, 45

diet. See food supplies

Dietrich, Josef “Sepp” (SS-General), 438

Dietrich, Otto, 156, 296

Divisions (German)

Brandenburg, 444

Das Reich (2nd SS), 191, 268, 324, 348, 350, 355, 438

Grossdeutschland, 266, 268, 277, 324, 355, 388, 444, 541n69, 542n83

Hermann Goering Panzer, 419, 444

Leibstandarte Adolf Hitler (First SS), 268, 324, 348–51, 395

Luftwaffe field, 306, 369, 384

Panzergrenadier (motorized infantry), 355, 367, 384