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1.3. Adjectives:

a) -ney: un-ney (the first), dwa-ney (the second), tri-ney (the third) ...

b) -ple: unple (single), dwaple (double) ...

1.4. Adverbs:

a) -nem: un-nem (firstly), dwa-nem (secondly) ...

b) -plem: dwaplem (twice), triplem (three times as much) ...

1.5. Nouns:

a) -ka: unka (one), dwaka (two) ...

b) haf (half), para (pair)

1.6. Pronouns[edit]

a) mucho (many, much)

b) pluri (several)

c) kelke (some)

d) idyen (a little, a few)

e) shao (little, few)

- Me (I) vidi (to see) mucho (many, much) flor (flower). – I see a lot of flowers.

- Ta (he/she) hev (to have) shao (little, few) kalam (pencil). – He/she has few pencils.

f) zuy mucho = maiste, zuy shao = minim

- Lu (he) hev (to have) minim bonbon (sweet). – He has the smallest amount of sweets.

g) kwanto (how many. how much)

h) tanto (so, to such extent)

2. Date[edit]

2.1. days of the week: numeral + di

a) undi (Monday)

b) dwadi (Tuesday)

c) tridi (Wednesday)

d) chardi (Thursday)

e) petdi (Friday)

f) sitdi (Saturday)

g) semdi (Sunday)

2.2. months

a) januar = mes-un (January)

b) februar = mes-dwa (February)

c) marto = mes-tri (March)

d) april = mes-char (April)

e) mey = mes-pet (May)

f) yuni = mes-sit (June)

g) yuli = mes-sem (July)

h) augusto = mes-ot (August)

i) septemba = mes-nin (September)

j) oktoba = mes-shi (October)

k) novemba = mes-shi-un (November)

l) desemba = mes-shi-dwa (December)

- dey trishi-un de mes-shi-dwa – the 31st of December

- dey 21 mes 9 yar 1945 – 21.9.1945

3. O'clock: klok

-klok dwa – two o'clock

- klok sem sin pet – five before seven o'clock

- klok sit e haf – half past six Exclamations[edit] 1. Greetings[edit]

1.1. Swasti! – (universal greeting) Be happy! Let the peace be on the Earth!

1.2. Compound greetings

a) Hao sabah! – Good morning!

b) Hao dey! – Good afternoon!

c) Hao aksham! – Good evening!

d) Hao nocha! – Good night!

1.3. Simple greetings

a) Salam! Heloo! Ola! – Hello!

b) Namastee! Nihao! – Hello! How do you do!

1.4. Bye

a) Chao! – Bye!

b) Adyoo! – Good bye!

2. Politeness words[edit]

2.1. Thankfulness

a) Danke! Shukran! – Thank you!

b) Danke gro! – Thank you very much!

c) Bi hao! – You are welcome!

2.2 Excuse

Skusi! – Excuse me!

2.3. Request

a) Plis – please (when asking)

b) Bi karim – be kind

2.4. Swaagat! – Welcome!

3. Interjections[edit]

a) Afsos! – Alas!

b) Kamon! – Come on!

c) wel – well

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