Adam Tooze, Chartbook 68, https://adamtooze.substack.com /p/chartbook-68-putins-challenge-to?s=r; see also his further clarifications in Chartbook 81, https://adamtooze.com/2022/02 /12/chartbook-81-permanent-crisis-or-black-earth-agro-giant -alternative-futures-for-ukraine
Katrina vanden Heuvel, "A Path Out of the Ukraine Crisis," Washington Post, February 15, 2022.
Thane Gustafson, Klimat: Russia in the Age of Climate Change, Harvard University Press, 2021, 13-15.
Niall Ferguson, "Putin's Ukrainian War Is About Making Vladimir Great Again," Bloomberg, January 2, 2022.
Niall Ferguson, "Putin Misunderstands History. So, Unfortunately, Does the US," https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/articles/20 22-03-22/niall-ferguson-putin-and-biden-misunderstand-histo ry-in-ukraine-war 9 https://euideas.eui.eu/2022/07/ll/john-mearsheimers-lecture -on-ukraine-why-he-is-wrong-and-what-are-the-consequen ces/?fbclid=IwAROhxr831SBwJYFUcnSOmI<LIS8CjnrFsBpEG5 G3sCrL5oksk6Vcl70y6ZYk
In 1989 Finland imported 94 percent of its oil from the USSR, paying mosdy by food and consumer goods; this trade was "particularly profitable." Pekka Sutela, "Finnish Trade with the USSR: Why Was It Different?," BOFIT 7 (2005); https://euromaidan press.com/2022/03/01/finlandization-was-malignant-for-finla nd-and-it-might-be-even-worse-for-ukraine
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2022-04-04/deutsc he-bank-ceo-sees-german-recession-if-russian-gas-cut-off
https://www.brookings.edu/blog/ben-bernanke/2015/04/03/ger manys-trade-surplus-is-a-problem
Alexander Etkind, "Ukraine, Russia, and Genocide of Minor Differences," Journal of Genocide Research (2022), https://doi .org/10.1080/14623528.2022.2082911
Raphael Lemkin, Axis Rule in Occupied Europe: Laws of Occupation, Analysis of Government, Proposals for Redress, The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd., 2005, 79.
A. Dirk Moses, The Problems of Genocide: Permanent Security and the Language of Transgression, Cambridge University Press, 2021, chapter 6; Etkind, Internal Colonization, chapter 5.
Etkind, "Ukraine, Russia, and Genocide of Minor Differences."
Viktor Shklovskii, Zoo, or, Letters Not About Love, Cornell University Press, 1971.
Pal Kolsto, "The 'Narcissism of Minor Differences' Theory: Can It Explain Ethnic Conflict?," Filozofija i Drustvo (2007), https:// doi.org/10.2298/FID0702153I<
Sigmund Freud, The Future of an Illusion, Civilization and Its Discontents, and Other Works, The Hogarth Press, 1961, 114.
Michael Ignatieff, Blood and Belonging, BBC Books, 1994,14.
"Transcript: Vladimir Putin's Televised Address on Ukraine,"
Bloomberg, February 24, 2022, https://www.bloomberg.com /news/articles/2022-02-24/full-transcript-vladimir-putin-s-tele vised-address-to-russia-on-ukraine-feb-24
8 Defederating Russia
For recent statements on this issue, see Alexander Etkind, "Defederating Russia," Desk Russia, April 18, 2022, https://en .desk-russie.eu/2022/04/18/defederating-russia.html; Michael Casey, "Decolonize Russia," The Atlantic, May 27, 2022.
Karl Marx, The Eastern Question, Sonnenchein, 1897, 396.
Marx, The Eastern Question, 36-7.
Galina Starovoitova, "Politics After Communism: Weimar Russia?," Journal of Democracy 4.3 (1993): 106-9, quoted from 108.
Viatcheslav Morozov, Russia's PostcolonialIdentity: A Subaltern Empire in a Eurocentric World, Springer, 2015; Gulnaz Sharafutdinova, The Red Mirror: Putin's Leadership and Russia's Insecure Identity, Oxford University Press, 2020; Janusz Bugajski, Failed State: A Guide to Russia's Rupture, Jamestown Foundation, 2022.
https://rujec.org/articles.php?id=30166
https://www.bbc.com/russian/features-61638530
Bruno Latour, After Lockdown: A Metamorphosis, Polity, 2021, 112.
https://www.vedomosti.ru/opinion/articles/2011/12/30/chety re_rossii
https://www.acra-ratings.ru/research/2302
Katherine E. Graney, Of Khans and Kremlins: Tatarstan and the Future of Ethno-Federalism in Russia, Lexington Books, 2009.
https://www.idelreal.0rg/a/31748U4.html
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ethriic_groups_in_the _United_States_by_household_income
https://ridl.io/israel-s-russian-speaking-minority-political-force -in-the-knesset
https://globalvoices.org/2019/09/16/a-professors-self-immo lation-puts-the-spotlight-on-the-fragile-future-of-russias-mino rity-languages
Daria Tereshina, '"Shiyes Is Our Stalingrad': Garbage Riots and Moral Outrage in Northwest Russia," https://www.eth.mpg.de /5353781/blog_2019_12_10_01
Leif Wenar, Blood Oiclass="underline" Tyrants, Violence, and the Rules That Run the World, Oxford University Press, 2015.
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/mar/17/reindeer -herder-oil-excavators-siberia; https://www.themoscowtimes .com/2015/08/18/russian-shaman-battles-oil-giant-over-sacred -lake-a49038
https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2021/09/russia-siber ian-shaman-who-marched-against-putin-is-indefinitely-confi ned-to-a-psychiatric-hospital
Marjorie Mandelstam Balzer, The Tenacity of Ethnicity, Princeton University Press, 2021.
Fiona Hill and Clifford G. Gaddy, The Siberian Curse: How Communist Planners Left Russia Out in the Cold, Brookings Institution Press, 2003.
Carl J. Richard, When the United States Invaded Russia: Woodrow Wilson's Siberian Disaster, Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 2012.
Alexander Etkind, Roads Not Taken: An Intellectual Biography of William C. Bullitt, University of Pittsburgh Press, 2017.
William C. Bullitt, "Foreword," in Sigmund Freud and William C. Bullitt, Thomas Woodrow Wilson: A Psychological Study, Houghton Mifflin, 1966.
Index
abortions 96-7
abuse of history 71, 77, 79-80,
106,119 Academy of Sciences 72-3 agency 3, 7, 85,104,119-20 agriculture 12, 43-4, 94-5 alcohol 61, 94-5
Anthropocene 3-4,10,14, 23-4,
39, 67, 77 Arctic 11,129 Arendt, Hannah 40 authoritarianism 11, 26, 64, 68, 74, 84,109
babushka (grandmother)
98-101,104 Bakhtin, Mikhail 1,10 Baku 35
Balzer, Marjorie 133 Bauman, Zygmunt 3 Beck, Ulrich 9,11,101,142,156
Bloch, Marc 2 Braudel, Fernand 1-2 Bullitt, William 134-6 Buryatia 128,133 Bykov, Dmitry 78
capital flight 30, 60-62 Caucasus 35, 56, 68,123-4,
127-9,139 causality 93,106,131 Chayanov, Alexander 1, 94, 98
Chechnya 46,126,130-1 Chubais, Anatoly 34, 41-2 Cirillo, Lanfranco 82 civil society 9, 40 climate 4, 7,10-11,17, 23-4, 64, 74,106 awareness 4,13, change 7,11-13,17, 23, 64, 74,106
denialism 7, 11, 14-17 and war 23,106 coal 14,17-18, 21, 31-5,106 Cold War 19, 63, 89, 93,108,121, 125