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Nashkoyev, Murad

National Committee of Liberation of Yugoslavia

National Democratic Bloc

National Democratic Front

“national front” governments, itr.1, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 8.1, 13.1, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3, 16.1, 16.2, 17.1, 19.1, 20.1

National Independence Front

nationalism, 1.1, 1.2, 20.1, 20.2, 20.3, 21.1

nationalization, 15.1, 16.1

National Liberation Front (EAM), 15.1, 15.2

National Peasant Party, 14.1, 14.2, 17.1

Nazism, 4.1, 4.2, 13.1, 13.2, 14.1, 15.1, 16.1, 16.2

see also Germany, Nazi

Nazi-Soviet Nonaggression Pact (1939), 3.1, 3.2, 4.1

Neisse River, 6.1, 6.2, 9.1

Nekrich, Aleksandr

Nemmersdorf (Mayakovskoye)

Netherlands, 3.1, 6.1, 10.1, 16.1, 19.1

New Economic Policy (NEP), 1.1, 1.2, 1.3

New York Times, 4.1, 10.1, 21.1

New Zealand, 19.1, epl.1, epl.2

Nicholas II, Tsar of Russia

Nikolaev, Leonid

Nikova, Ekaterina

Nineteenth Party Congress (1952), 7.1, 19.1, 21.1

9th Armored Division, U.S.

Nizhny Novgorod

NKVD, 1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 2.5, 3.1, 3.2, 5.1, 8.1, 9.1, 9.2, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 11.4, 11.5, 11.6, 11.7, 11.8, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 14.1, 15.1, 18.1, 21.1, epl.1

nomenklatura (“ruling class”)

Normandy invasion (1944), 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 5.1, 7.1, 7.2, 10.1, 11.1

North Africa, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 10.1

North Atlantic Treaty (1949)

North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), 18.1, 18.2, 19.1

North Korea, fm2.1, 9.1, 9.2, 19.1, 21.1

Norway, 3.1, 6.1, 10.1, 18.1, 19.1

Nosek, Václav

Novikov, Nikolai

Novi Mir,

Novosibirsk, 10.1, 11.1

Nuremberg Military Tribunal

Oder River, 4.1, 5.1, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 9.1, 9.2, 13.1

Odessa, 4.1, 10.1

Office of Strategic Services (OSS), 4.1, 6.1, 8.1, 14.1, 14.2

Office of the Military Government, U.S. (OMGUS)

OGPU, 1.1, 2.1, 2.2

oil resources, 4.1, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3

Okulicki, Leopold, 8.1, 8.2

Omsk

“open-door expansion,” itr.1

Operation August Storm

Operation Bagration

Operation Barbarossa, 3.1, 4.1

Operation Coronet

Operation Downfall

Operation Olympic

Operation Overlord, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 5.1

Operation Priboy (Surf)

Operation Sea Lion

Operation Sunrise, 6.1, 6.2

Operation Torch, 4.1, 4.2

Operation Vesna (Spring)

Ophuls, Marcel

Order epl.1ss, 11.1

Order 00270

Order 00439

Order 00447

Order 00485

Order 00486

Order of Lenin, 8.1, 10.1

Organization Bureau (Orgburo), 12.1, 21.1

Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)

Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN)

Orlova, Raisa

Orsha

Orwell, George

Osóbka-Morawski, Edward, 5.1, 13.1

Ossetians

Ostroumov, N. N.

Ottoman Empire, 8.1, 11.1

Ozd, Hungary

Pak Hon-yong

Palestine

Panmunjom armistice (1953)

Papandreou, George

Parin, Vasily, 12.1, 12.2

Paris, 3.1, 5.1, 17.1, 17.2

partisans, 5.1, 5.2, 11.1

Partisans (Yugoslavia resistance movement), 15.1, 15.2, 15.3, 15.4, 15.5, 15.6

Pasternak, Boris

Pătrăşcanu, Lucreţiu, 14.1, 20.1

Patterson, Richard

Pauker Ana, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 20.1

Paulus, Friedrich

Pavelić, Ante

Pearl Harbor attack (1941), 3.1, 9.1

Peasant Party

penal (shtraf) units, 4.1, 6.1

pensions

People’s Liberation Army

People’s Militia (Narodna Militsiya)

people’s republics, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 15.1, 16.1, 16.2, 18.1, 19.1, 19.2, 21.1

“percentages agreement,” 5.1, 5.2, 10.1, 13.1, 14.1, 14.2, 15.1, 15.2

Péter, Gábor, 14.1, 14.2

Peter I, Tsar of Russia, 12.1, 12.2

Peter II, King of Yugoslavia, 15.1, 15.2

Petkov, Nikola, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 17.1

Piatakov, Yuri

Pieck, Wilhelm, 16.1, 18.1, 18.2, 20.1

Pintilie, Gheorghe

Pishavari, Seyid Jafar, 8.1, 8.2

Pleshakov, Constantine

Ploughmen’s Front

pogroms, 10.1, 10.2, 14.1, 21.1

Poland, fm2.1, itr.1, itr.2, itr.3, itr.4, itr.5, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 4.5, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 7.1, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5, 8.6, 9.1, 9.2, 10.1, 10.2, 11.1, 11.2, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 13.4, 14.1, 15.1, 17.1, 17.2, 18.1, 18.2, 18.3, 18.4, 18.5, 19.1, 20.1, epl.1, epl.2, epl.3

Poland, Provisional Government of

Polish Central Committee, 5.1, 5.2

Polish Committee of National Liberation (PKWN), 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 8.1, 11.1, 13.1

Polish Communist Party, 2.1, 5.1, 13.1, 18.1

Polish Home Army (Armia Krajowa), 5.1, 5.2, 11.1

Polish Labor Party (PSL)

Polish Military Organization (POV)

Polish Provisional Government

Polish Socialist Party (PPS), 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 20.1

Polish United Workers’ Party (PZPR)

Polish Workers’ Party (PPR) (Polska Partia Robotnicza), 5.1, 13.1, 20.1

Politburo, Soviet, itr.1, 1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 4.1, 5.1, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1, 11.1, 11.2, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 16.1, 20.1, 21.1, 21.2, 21.3, epl.1

Pol Pot

poorest peasants (bedniaks)

Popular Front, 15.1

Popular Republican Party (MRP), 16.1, 16.2, 17.1

“population transfers,” itr.1, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2, 8.1, 9.1, 11.1, 13.1, 15.1, 16.1, epl.1

Port Arthur, 5.1, 9.1

Portugal

Posnán, 6.1, 6.2

Postrzewska, Teresa

Potsdam Conference (1945), 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4, 13.1, 13.2, 14.1, 16.1

Potsdam Declaration (1945), 9.1, 9.2

Povolzhskie Nemtsy,

Prague, 17.1, 20.1

Pravda, 3.1, 7.1, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 18.1, 20.1, 20.2, 21.1, 21.2, epl.1

Presidential Commission for the Rehabilitation of Victims of Political Repression

Presidium of the Supreme Soviet, 5.1, 21.1, epl.1

“Principles for a German Peace Treaty” (Stalin)

prisoners of war (POWs), 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 6.1, 7.1, 7.2, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 11.1, 13.1, 13.2, 14.1, 19.1

Problems of Leninism (Stalin)

Prokofiev, Alexander, 12.1, 12.2

proletariat (working class), 2.1, 3.1, 5.1, 14.1, 16.1, 18.1, 18.2, 20.1, 21.1

propaganda, itr.1, 3.1, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 10.1, 12.1, 12.2, 15.1, 16.1, 18.1, 18.2, 20.1, 20.2, 20.3, 21.1, epl.1, epl.2

Propaganda and Agitation Department

Provisional Democratic Government

Provisional Government of National Unity

Provisional People’s Committee

Prussia, 3.1, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 9.1

Pusan perimeter

Putin, Vladimir

Pyatigorsk

Pyskir, Maria

Qavam al-Salana, Ahmad

Radek, Karl

Rădescu, Nicolae

Radio Free Yugoslavia

Radkiewicz, Stanisław, 13.1, 20.1

Rajk, László, 14.1, 14.2, 20.1, 20.2, 20.3, 20.4, 20.5

Rakhim (deported Tatar)

Rákosi, Mátyás, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 17.1, 17.2, 18.1, 19.1, 20.1, 20.2, 20.3, 20.4, 20.5

Rally of the French People (RPF)

Ramadier, Paul

Ranković, Aleksandar, 15.1, 15.2, 18.1