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36 Honorius HI, 19 April 1220, Personam tuam sincera, Po. 6230; Liv-, esth-und curlandisches UB, ed. F.G. von Bunge et a/. (1st ser., 12 vols., Reval and Riga, 1853—1910), 1, no. 52, col. 55.

37 Malaterra, De rebus gestis Rogerii 4.29, ed. Pontieri, p. 108 {Urban II, 1098); Julio Gonzalez, El reino de Castillo en la epoca de Alfonso Ylll (3 vols., Madrid, 1960) 1, p. 108 (1222); Peter of Dusburg, Chronica terre Prussie 3. 175, ed. Klaus Scholz and Dieter Wojtecki (AQ 25, Darmstadt, 1984), p. 294; Eugenius III, 1 December 1145, Quantum predecessores, J.-L 8796; Epistolae et privilegia, ep. 48, PL 180, cols, 1013—1606, at col. 1064; Hagenmeyer (ed.), Epistulae, no. 18, pp. 171—2.

38 Malaterra, De rebus gestis Rogerii 4.24, ed. Pontieri, p. 102.

39 Historia de translatione sanctorum Nicolai, etc. 40, RHC, Occ. 5, pp. 253—92, at p. 275; Odo of Deuil, De profectione Ludovici VII in Orientem 5, ed. and tr. Virginia G. Berry (New York, 1948), p. 90; Ambroise, L’estoire de la guerre sainte, ed. Paris, lines 2146, 2326, 5810, 8968, cols. 58, 63, 155, 240.

40 Raymund of Aguilers, Liber (Historia Francorum) 18, ed. Hill and

Hill, p. 151.

41 Baudri de Bourgueil, Historia Jerosolimitana, RHC, Occ. 4, p. 9.

42 Honorius III, 8 February 1222, Ex parte venerabuis, Po. 6783; Liv-, esth-und curlandisches UB 1, no. 55, cols. 58—9.

43 Robert of Clari, La conguete de Constantinople 18, ed. Philippe Lauer (Paris, 1924), p. 16 und passim

44 Albert of Stade. Alexander of Bremen (Alexander Minorita), Expositio in Apocalypsim, ed. Alois Wachtel (MGH, Quellen zur Geistesgeschichte des Mittelalters 1, Weimar, 1955), p. 349; Cambridge, University Library, MS Mm 5 31, fol. 113r.

392

Примечания

45 Stephen de Salaniaco, De quattuor in quibus Deus Praedicatorum Ordinem insignivit 1.7, ed. T. Kaeppeli (Monumental ordinis fmtrum praedica-torwn historica 22, Rome, 1949), p. 10.

46 30 May 1236, Cum exaltatione spiritus, Po. 10173; Preussisches UB (6 vols. to date, Konigsberg and Marburg, 1882—) 1, no. 125, pp. 94—5.

47 William of Rubmck, Itinerarium 16.3, 30.13, ed. van den Wyngaert, pp. 204, 282.

48 Honorius III, 2 January 1219, Exercitus christianus rem, Po. 5956; Liv-, esth-und curldndisches UB 1, no. 42, col. 47.

49 Matthew Paris, Н/sforia Anglorum, ed. Frederic Madden (3 vols., RS, 1866—9), 1, p. 79.

50 Hagenmeyer (ed.), Epistulae, no. 18, p. 173.

51 Fulcher of Chartres, Historia Hierosolymitana 1.13.4, ed. Hagenmeyer, pp. 202—3.

52 Hagenmeyer (ed.), Epistulae, no. 18, p. 168; Gonzalez, El reino de Castilla 3, no. 897, pp. 566—72 (Las Navas, 1212).

53 Hermann Kleber, ‘Pelerinage — vengeance — conquete: la conception de la premiere croisade dans le cycle de Graindor de Douai’, in Аи car-re/our des routes d’Ewope: La chanson de geste (Xe Congres international de la Societe Rencesvals pour 1’etude des epopees romanes, 2 vols., Aix-en-Provence, 1987) 2, pp. 757—75, at p. 762.

54 Guibert de Nogent, Historia quae dicitur Gesta Dei per Francos 7.25, RHC, Occ. 4, p. 245.

55 ibid. 1.1, RHC, Occ. 4, p. 124.

56 Orderic Vitalis, Historia ecclesiastica 9.1, ed. and tr. Marjorie Chibnall (6 vols., Oxford, 1968—80), 5, p. 4.

57 Odo of Deuil, De profectione Ludovici VII7, ed. Berry, p. 130.

58 Цит. по кн.: Geoffrey de Villehardouin, La conquete de Constantinople 8 (257), ed. Edmond Farai (2nd ed., 2 vols., Paris, 1961), 2, p. 62, (Имеется рус. издание: Ж. де Виллардуэн. Завоевание Константинополя. М., 1993).

59 Chronicle of Могеа, tr. Harold E. Lurier, Crusaders as Conquerors (New York, 1964), p. 298.

60 Christopher Tyerman, England and the Crusades, 1095—1588 (Chicago, 1988), p. 117.

61 Helbig & Weinrich 1, no. 19, pp. 96—102.

62 Saxo Grammaticus, Gesta Danorum 14.3, ed. J.Olrik and H. Raeder (2 vols., Copenhagen, 1931—57), 2, p. 376.

63 Цит. по кн.: (Helmold of Bosau, Chronica Slavorum 1.62, ed. Heinz Stoob (AQ 19, Darmstadt, rev. ed., 1973), p. 220. (Имеется рус. издание: Гельмолъд, Славянская хроника, М., 1.62.)

*>4 Bull of Alexander III, 11 September 1171, Nom parum animus noster, J.-L 12118; Epistolae et privilegia, ep. 980, PL 200, cols. 860—61; Liv-, esth-und curlandisches UB 1, no. 5, cols. 5—6.

65 Bull of Innocent III, 5 October 1199, Sicut ecclesiasticae religionis (al. laesionsis), Po. 842; Registrum sive epistolae 2. 191, PL 214—16, at 214, cols. 739—40 (cf. PL 217, “cols. 54—5, supplement, ep. 25); Liv-, esth-und

Примечания

393

curlandisches UB 1, no. 12, cols. 13—15; Die Register Innocenz’ III 2, ed. Othmar Hageneder et al. (Rome and Vienna, 1979), no. 182, pp. 348—9.

66 La regie du Temple, ed. Henri de Curzon (Paris, 1886), p. 11.

67 Richard of Poitou, Chronica (excerpts, with continuations), ed. Georg Waitz, MCG, SS 26 (Hanover, 1882), pp. 74—86, at p. 80.

68 Bernard of Clairvaux, De laude novae mtiitiae 1.3, in J. Leclerq and H.M. Rochais (eds.). Opera 3 (Rome, 1963), pp. 205—39, at pp. 214, 217.

69 Alexander III, 25 September 1164, Justis petentium desideriis, J.-L 11064; Epistolae et privilegia, ep. 273, PL 200, cols. 310—12.

70 Francesco Gabrieli (ed.), Arab Historians of the Crusades (Eng. tr., Berkeley and London, 1969), p. 124.

71 Cartulaire general de 1’ordre des Hospitaliers de St-Jean de Jerusalem, ed. J. Delaville Le Roulx (4 vols., Paris, 1894—1906), 1, no. 95, pp. 85—6; Elena Lourie, ‘The Will of Alfonso El Batallador. King of Aragon and Navarre: A Reassessment’, Speculum 50 (1975), pp. 635—51; A.J. Forey, ‘The Will of Alfonso I of Aragon and Navarre’, Durham University Journal 73 (1980), pp. 59—65; Lourie, “The Will of Alfonso I of Aragon and Navarre: A Reply to Dr Forey’, and Forey, ‘A Rejoinder’, ibid. 77 (1985), pp. 165—72 and p. 173.

72 Friedrich Benninghoven, Der Order der Schwertbruder (Cologne and

Graz, 1965), p. 81.

73 Liv-, esth-und curlandisches UB 1, nos. 16—18, cols. 22-5; cf. nos. 23 and 25, cols. 30—33.

74 Pommerellisches UB, ed. Max Perlbach (Danzig, 1881—2), no. 28, p. 24; Walter Kuhn, Vergleichende Untersuchungen zur mittelalterlichen Ostsiedlung (Cologne and Vienna, 1973), pp. 142, 350, 427; Benninghoven, Der Order der Schwertbruder, pp. 8—9, 263—4; Julio Gonzalez, Repoblacidn de Castilla la Nueva (2 vols., Madrid, 1975—6) 2, p. 31, n. 120.

75 Mecklenburgisches UB (25 vols. in 26, Schwerin and Leipzig, 1863— 1977) 1, no. 344, pp. 334—5 (a confirmation by his sons in 1227).

76 ibid. 25A, no. 13, 794, p. 33.

Глава 11

1 Helbig & Weinrich 1, no. 63, p. 274.

2 Erik Fugedi, ‘Das mittelalterliche Konigreich Ungam als Gastland’, in Walter Schlesinger (ed.), Die deutsche Ostsiedlung als Problem der europaischen Geschichte (Vortrage und Forschungen 18, Sigmaringen, 1975), pp. 471—507, at p. 494; cf. p. 480: ‘die Europaisierung Ungams’.

3 Derek W. Lomax, TTie Reconguest of Spain (London, 1978), pp. 56, 63.

4 Marie Therese Flanagan, ‘Monastic Charters from Irish Kings of the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries’ (Unpublished MA thesis, University College. Dublin, 1972), p. 213.

5 Peter of Zittau, Chronicon Aulae Regiae 6, ed. J. Emier, Fontesrerum Bohemicarum 4 (Prague, 1884), pp. 1—337, at p. 12.

6 Orderic Vitalis: Historia Ecclesiastica 13.45, ed. and tr. Marjorie Chibnall (6 vols., Oxford, 1968—80), 6, p. 554.

394

Примечания

7 Heinz Zatschek, ‘Namensanderungen und Doppelnamen in Bohmen und Mahren im hohen Mittelalter’, Zeitschrift fur Sudetendeutsche Geschichte 3 (1939), pp. 1—11, at pp. 3—4.

8 Orderic Vitalis, Historia ecclesiastica 8.22, ed. Chibnall, 4, p. 272.

9 Victoria County History of Shropshire 2 (London, 1973), p. 5.

10 Grosser historischer Weitatlas 2: Mittelalter, ed. Bayerisch Schulbuch-Verlag (rev. ed., Munich, 1979), map 68a: ‘Die Verehrung des HI. Remigi-us’.

11 Charles Higounet, ‘Les saints merovingiens d’Aguitaine dans la toponymie’, in his Paysages et villages neufs du Moyen Age (Bordeaux, 1975), pp. 67—75.

12 Geoffrey of Durham, Vita Bartholomaei Famensis 1, in Symeonis monachi opera omnia, ed. Thomas Arnold (2 vols., RS, 1882—5), pp. 295— 325, at p. 296.

13 Christopher Brooke, ‘The Composition of the Chapter of St Paul’s, 1086—1163’, Cambridge Historical Journal 10 (1951), pp. 111—32.

14 Gillian Fellows Jensen, ‘The Names of the Lincolnshire Tenants of the Bishop of Lincoln c. 1225’, in Otium et negotium: Studies in Onomatology and Library Science presented to Olof von Feilitzen (Acta Bibliothecae Regiae Stockholmiensis 16, Stockholm, 1973), pp. 86—95.

15 Eadmer, Life of St Anselm, ed. and tr. RW. Southern (London, etc., 1962), p. 51; иная точка зрения сформулирована в кн.: Susan Ridyard ‘Condigna veneratio: Post-Conguest Attitudes to the Saints of the Anglo-Saxons’, in Anglo-Norman Studies 9 (1986), ed. R. Allen Brown, pp. 179— 206; David RoHason, Samte and Relics in Anglo-Saxon England (Oxford, • 1989), pp. 217—38.

16 Margaret Gibson, Lanfranc of Bee (Oxford, 1978), pp. 170—72.

17 Gesta abbatum monasterii sancti Albani, ed. Henry T. Riley (3 vols., RS, 1867—9), 1, p. 62.

18 Gerald of Wales (Giraldus Cambrensis), Vita Ethelberti, ed. Mon- | tague R. James, ‘Two Lives of St Ethelbert, King and Martyr’, English Historical Review 32 (1917), pp. 222—36, at pp. 235—6.

19 Close Rolls of the Reign of Henry Ш (1237—42) (London, 1911), p. 227 (1240) (Edward); Red Book of Ormond, ed. Newport B. White (Irish Manuscripts Commission, Dublin, 1932), p. 48 (David).

20 Edmond de Coussemaker (ed.), Documents relatifs a la Flandre maritime (Lille, 1860), pp. 65—6 (dementia of Flanders for Watten, 1097); Hem-rich Hagenmeyer, Chronologic de la premiere croisade 1094—1100 (reprint in one vol., Hildesheim and New York, 1973), p. 50, no. 103; S( George: Continuatio Aquicinctina of Sigebert of Gembloux, ed. Ludwig Bethmann, MGH, SS 6 (Hanover, 1844), pp. 268—474, at p. 395.

21 L’estoire d’Eracles empereur et la conqueste de la terre d’Outremer, RHC, Occ. 2, pp. 1—481, at p. 209; La continuation de Guillaume de Tyr (1184—1197) 155, ed. Margaret R. Morgan (Documents relatifs a 1’histoire des croisades 14, Paris, 1982), p. 169 (see also p. 168).

22 Walter of Coventry, Memoriale, ed. William Stubbs (2 vols., RS, 1872—3), 2, p. 242 (the ‘Bamwell Chronicle’).

Примечания

395

23 Rees Davies, Conquest, Coexistence and Change:Wales 1063—1415 (Oxford, 1987), pp. 181—2, 207; Wendy Davies, The Uandaff Charters (Aberystwyth, 1979), p. 20.

24 Julia Smith, ‘Oral and Written: Saints, Miracles and Relics in Brittany, c. 850—1250’, Speculum 65 (1990), pp. 309—43, at pp. 336—7.

25 A.A.M. Duncan, Scotland: The Making of the Kingdom (Edinburgh, 1975), pp. 628—9; Handbook of British Chronology, ed. E.B. Fryde et al. (3rd ed., London, 1986), pp. 56—8, 500—501, 503, and, for the descendants of Matad, earl of Atholl, Liber vitae ecclesiae Dunelmensis, ed. A Hamilton Thompson (facsimile ed., Surtees Society 136, 1923), fol. 60; Geoffrey Barrow, TTie Anglo-Norman Era in Scottish History (Oxford, 1980), p. 159, n. 80; Manfred Hamarm, Mecklenburgische Geschichte (MF 51, Cologne, 1968).

26 Wolfgang Fleischer, Die deutschen Personennamen (Berlin, 1964), p. 51; idem, ‘Die Namen der Dresdener Ratsmitglieder bis 1500’, Beitrage zur Narnenforschung 12 (1961), pp. 44—87.

27 Julio Gonzalez, Repoblacidn de Castilla la Nueva (2 vols., Madrid, 1975—6) 2, pp. 78—85; Brut у Tywysogyon or The Chronicle of the Princes: Red Book of Hergest Version, ed. Thomas Jones (Cardiff, 1955), p. 65 (s.a. 1110) ; Егоров ДН. Колонизация Мекленбурга в ХШ веке, т. 1, М., 1915.

28 Michel Parisse, ‘La conscience chretienne des nobles aux Xle et Xlle siecles’, in La cristianita dei secoli XI e XII in occidente: Coscienza e stnit-ture di una societa (Miscellanea del Centra di studi medioevali 10, Milan, 1983), pp. 259—80, at p. 263,

29 Cosmas of Prague, Chronica Boemorum 1.34, ed. Berthold Bretholz (SRC, n.s., Berlin, 1923), p. 60; Gerlach of Muhlhausen, Chronicon, ed. Wilhelm Wattenbach, MGH, SS 17 (Hanover, 1861), pp. 683—710, p. 708.

30 Canonici Wissegradensis continaatio (to Cosmas of Prague), ed. Rudolf Kopke, MGH, SS9 (Hanover, 1851), pp. 132—48, at p. 133,

31 Fugedi, ‘Das mittelalterliche Konigreich Ungam’, p. 497, n. 78,

32 Erika Tidick, ‘Beitrage zur Geschichte der Kirchenpatrozinien im Deutsch-Ordensland Preussen bis 1525’, Zeitschrift fur die Geschichte und Altertumskunde Ermlands 22 (1926), pp. 343—464.

33 Gonzalez, Repoblacidn 2, p. 253.

34 Robert I. Bums, The Crusader Kingdom of Valencia: Reconstruction on a Thirteenth-Century Frontier (2 vols., Cambridge, Mass., 1967) 1, pp. 92—7.