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Rabochaia gazeta (newspaper), 93, 105 Rabochii (newspaper), 129, 169, 318n, 337n

Rabochii put' (newspaper), 318n

and garrison crisis, 228-29, 234, 248, 249

and Lenin's call for uprising, 172, 182 and Lenin's campaign for

insurrection, 190-92 and preparation for insurrection, 209,

210, 213, 222 and seizure of power, 250, 252, 254, 256, 267

Rabochii i soldat (newspaper), 72-74, 91, 252-53, 318n

Rabotnitsa (newspaper), xlvi, 318n Radkey, Oliver H., xxxiv, 166 Rakhia, Eino, 35, 266, 272, 345n, 346n Rakhia, Iukka, 197, 199, 200, 218, 272, 346n

Rappaport, Viktor, 81 Raskolnikov, Fedor, 330n, 347n charges against, 55-56 in garrison crisis, 242 and reaction to July days, 30-32, 47-49 Rasputin, Grigorii, 45 Ravich, Savva, 218 Rech' (newspaper), 3, 19, 42, 93, 243 Red Guards, 211, 219; see also Workers Reed, John, 266, 282-83, 291, 298-99 Reiman, Michael, 242 Remnev, Afanasii, 30, 48 Republican Center, 96, 117 Riabushinsky, P. P., 106 Riazanov, David, 36, 312

and Democratic State Conference, 188

in garrison crisis, 247 and Lenin's campaign for

insurrection, 196 and new Provisional Government

(Aug.), 163, 164 in preparation for insurrection, 215, 223

Riga, 83, 94, 119, 225

Rikhter, V. N., 130

Rodichev, Fedor, 40, 113-14

Rodzianko, Mikhail, 44, 150, 226

Romanovsky, Gen. I. P., 335n

Rosenberg, William G., xxxiv

Roshal, Semion, 30, 48, 49, 55-56, 277

Rozmirovich, E. F., 327n

"Rumors of a Conspiracy" (Lenin), 133,

134, 135 Russian army

disintegration of, 98-100

German offensive against, 22-23,

Cherkessky, 148, 335n

334n

Dagestansky, 335n

halting political activity in (Sept.),

Egersky Guards, 227, 236

116

First Don Cossack, 271

Kornilov reform of, 100-105; see also

First Machine Gun, 2, 48, 51-52,

Kornilov, Gen. Lavr

198

and Lenin's call to insurrection

First Reserve Infantry, 70

(Sept.), 180

Second Machine Gun, 156

and Lenin's campaign for

Fourth Don Cossack, 240, 271

insurrection, 197

Fourteenth Don Cossack, 240, 271,

offensives of, l-li, 5-6

353n

a Soviet regime and (Sept.), 172

Fourteenth Mistavsky Hussar, 27

steps to prevent disintegration of,

180th Infantry, 51-52

28-29

Grenadier, 51-52

See also Cadets; Officer corps; Soldiers

Ingushsky, 148, 335n

Russian military units

Izmailovsky Guards, 262

armies

Kabardinsky, 335n

First, 229

Keksgolmsky, 262, 269, 274, 280

Second, 295

Latvian Rifle, 294

Third, 295

Litovsky Guards, 71, 143, 154, 250,

Fifth, 5, 217

254

Eighth, 98, 99, 103

Pavlovsky, 245, 268, 274, 280

Eleventh, 22

Petrogradsky Guards, 26, 156

Twelfth, 229, 293

Preobrazhensky Guards, 26, 32,

corps

154, 282

First Cavalry, 117

Semenovsky, 26, 269, 282

Third Cavalry, 116-18, 120,

Tatarsky, 335n

124-27, 131, 146, 305, 335n

Volynsky Guards, 26, 35, 154

divisions

battalions

First Don Cossack, 116, 120, 127,

First Petrograd Women's Shock,

148, 149

248, 255, 261, 262, 270

Fifth Cossack, 117

Third Cycle, 301-2

Eighth Don Cossack Artillery,

Fifth Cycle, 302

335n

Sixth Engineer, 143, 154, 250, 269

Savage, 116-18, 120, 127, 136,

Moscow Women's Battalion of

146, 148, 335n

Death, 113, 117

Tenth Cavalry, 335n

Petrograd Carters', 143

Ussuriisky Mounted, 116, 120, 127,

companies

146, 148, 149

First (Sixth Engineer Battalion),

brigades

269

Osetinsky Foot, 335n

miscellaneous

regiments

Kuban Cossacks, 235

Little Russian Dragoons, 27 Second Baltic Fleet Detachment, 148, 227-28, 274 Russian naval units fleets

Baltic, 143, 168, 200, 225, 263,

273-74 Black Sea, 26 Russian navy, see Russian naval units;

Sailors; specific ships "Russian Revolution and Civil War,

The" (Lenin), 169, 172, 182 Russian Social Democratic Workers' Party, xxxvi; see also Bolshevik Party; Mensheviks Ruzsky, Gen. Nikolai, 100, 332n Rutenberg, Petr, 285, 286 Rykov, A. I., 326n

and Democratic State Conference, 176, 188

and Lenin's call for insurrection, 181, 187

in Lenin's campaign for insurrection,

206, 345n in new Soviet government, 306, 309, 310

in October uprising, 249 opposes Lenin in July, 60 in preparation for insurrection, 222 on Presidium of Petrograd Soviet, 175

Sadovsky, Andrei, 231, 234, 241, 242,

274 Sailors

Baltic defeats and, 225-26 Bolshevik strength among, xlv-xlviii and defeat of Kornilov, 139, 143, 144,

146, 148 and February revolution, xliv in July uprising, 9-10, 13 Kerensky condemns, 28

and new Provisional Government

(Aug.), 154, 157-59, 167 in October uprising, 262-63, 269,

272-74 political behavior of, xxxv and reaction to July days, 28-30, 47 and rise of Kornilov, 105 in seizure of power, 274, 276-78,

282, 300-301 See also Soviets Sakharov, Vasilii, 47-48, 55-56, 70, 277

Samarin, Col. Georgii, 149 Saveliev, Maximilian, li, 1, 60, 67-69, 326n

Savinkov, Boris, 22-23, 99, 116 Kornilov and, 106-8, 118-20,

122-26, 150, 334n, 335n and military dictatorship, 100 resignation of, 152 Second All-Russian Congress of Soviets (Oct.)

and basis for new government,

189-94, 199, 209-18, 313 convocation of, 166, 187-89, 356n deliberations of, 292-98, 301-6 and garrison crisis, 224-28, 233-36,

239, 242, 246, 247, 348n and October uprising, 250-54, 260,

263, 266-68, 273, 347n opens, 291-92

and seizure of power, 274, 279,

290-91, 306, 314 See also First All-Russian Congress of Soviets

Second City Conference (Petrograd;

Bolsheviks), 63, 64, 66-70 Semenov, E. P., 98 Sergeev, F. A ., 326n Sergei (Grand Duke), 99 Seventh All-Russian Bolshevik Party Conference, see April Conference

Shakhovsky, D. I., 318n Shaumian, Stepan, 181, 326n Shcherbatov, General, 127 Shingarev, Andrei, xxxix, 91, 318n Shliapnikov, Alexander, 33, 221, 306 Shmidt, Vasilii, 141, 221 Shotman, Alexander, 34-35, 37, 212,

219, 221, 345n, 347n Shreider, Grigorii, 39, 288, 289, 298, 300