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Deleuze, Giles, 513

DeLillo, Don, 403, 698, 706, 707, 719 20; End Zone, 720; Great Jones Street, 720; Libra, 699; The Names, 720; Ratner's Star, 705; White Noise, 706

De Lima, Clara Rosa, 605; Tomorrow Will Always Come, 603 -4

de Lisser, Herbert G., 590 -91; Jane's Career, 591; Susan Proudleigh, 591; The White Witch of Roseball, 590-91

Dell, Floyd, 337

Democracy: autobiography and, 27; Brackenridge and, 21; novels and, -864- 14; story papers and, 288, 289; Western novels and, 369

Democratic societies, avant-garde and, 734

Demythologizing, 10 -11; avant-garde and, 734

Denning, Michael, 286, 293, 300

Dennis, Patrick (Edward Everett Tanner), Auntie Mame, 502

Depression, economic, 326; African Americans and, 348; in Canada, 570; ethnic novels, 392; and proletarian art, 331 -32, 334 -46; pulp magazines, 359

Derrida, Jacques, 516

Desktop publishing, 681

Detective fiction: African American, 496; dime novels, 294, 297; Native American, 455 -56; twentieth century, 371 -78

Detective Story Magazine, 359

Detective Tales, 373

Determinism: of Davis's work, 225 -26; and individualism, 193

Development, female, novels of, 110

Dew, Thomas R., 96

Dexter, Pete, Deadwood, 461

Dialects, 251; Québécois, 571

Dialect tales, post-Civil War, 244 -45

Díaz del Castillo, Bernal, True History of the Conquest of New Spain, 525

Dickens, Charles, Martin Chuzzlewit, 8

Dickinson, Anna, 236

Dickstein, Morris, 393

Diction, concreteness of, 11

Didion, Joan, 771 -72; Play It as It Lays, 451

DiDonato, Pietro, 398, 399 -400; Christ in Concrete, 399–400

Difference: identity and, 202 -3; racial, social evolution and, 206; social, regionalism and, 251

"Difficult fiction," 695, 700

Dime novels, 523, 285, 286, 291 -302, 304, 438; science fiction, 361

Dirkin, Douglas Leader, 391

Disappearances, Latin America, 627

Disencumbered experience, romance and, 76

Distribution of books, 685; nineteenth century, 49

Divorce, nineteenth century, 143 -44

Dix, Dorothea, 149

Dixon, Thomas, 241, 247 -248, 772; The Clansman, 363; The Leopard's Spots, 247

Doctorow, E. L., 521, 538 -39; Billy Bathgate, 538; The Book of Daniel, 11, Loon Lake, 538; Ragtime, 538; Welcome to Hard Times, 448; World's Fair, 538

Doig, Ivan, 462, 772; Dancing at the Rascal Fair, 462; English Creek, 462; Ride with Me, Mariah, Montana, 462; This House of Sky, 462

Domesticity, 115 -29, 688 -89; antebellum novels, 51; industrial world and, 223 -24; post-World War II, 486, 506 -7; reform fiction and, 230 -31, 238 -39; reform movements and, 225; slavery and, 220 -22; technology and, 473 -74

Domestic novels, 110-11, 271 -72; nineteenth century, 56, 60, 65 -66, 69 -70; story papers, 289- 90

Domination, desire for, social reform and, 136

Donleavy, J. P., 403

Donnelly, Ignatius, Caesar's Column, 472

Donoso, José, The Obscene Bird of Night, 615 -16

Doolittle, Hilda ("H.D."), 312

Dooner, P. W., Last Days of the Republic, 471

Dorris, Michael, A Yellow Raft in Blue Water, 457

Dos Passos, John, 322 -23, 326, 477, 489, 772; The Big Money, 467; influence of, 345; Manhattan Transfer, 322; and technology, 478 -79; Three Soldiers, 465; U.S.A., 322, 345, 354, 477

Dostoevsky, Feodor: Hemingway and, 321

— 865-

Double-consciousness of African Americans, 209 -10

Doubleday, publishers, 683

Doubles, as literary device, 179 -80

Douglas, Ann, The Feminization of American Culture, 91

Douglas, John, 610

Douglas, Frederick, 142, 773; and Chicago world's fair, 189; The Heroic Slave, 150 -51; The Life and Times of Frederick Douglas, 40; My Bondage and My Freedom, 40; The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, Written by Himself, 39–40, 220

Doval, Jorge, 527

Dragnet Magazine, 373

Dreams, Native American accounts, 43–44

Dream tales, Twain and, 169

Dreiser, Theodore, 283, 271; An American Tragedy, 191, 204; Fitzgerald and, 334; Jennie Gerhardt, 283; naturalist fiction, 203 -4; Sister Carrie, 204, 225, 226, 283

Drury, Allen, Advise and Consent, 490

Dryden, Edgar A., 72

Du Bois, W. E. B., 193, 204-10, 333; The Philadelphia Negro, 191, 206 -8; The Quest of the Silver Fleece, 210; The Souls of Black Folk, 204, 208 -10, 249, 413; The Suppression of the African SlaveTrade, 206

Duchamp, Marcel, Nude Descending a Staircase, 311

Ducharme, Réjean, 572

Dunbar, Paul Laurence, 773

Dunbar-Nelson, Alice, 270, 273

Dunne, Finley Peter, 395

Dunne, John Gregory: Dutch Shea, Jr., 451; True Confessions, 451

Dupee, F. W., Henry James, 271-72

Duplechan, Larry, Blackbird, 551

Durkheim, Emile, 206; L'Année Sociologique, 201; Suicide, 198

Duty, domesticity and, 123

Dystopia, nineteenth-century novels of, 471 -74

Eagleton, Terry, 655

Eakin, Paul John, Fictions in Autobiography: Studies in the Art of SelfInvention, 29

Eakins, Thomas, 196; The Gross Clinic, 197

Early American novels, 6 -25

Early twentieth century, 309; fiction, 335; immigration, 380 -81

Earth First! movement, 459

Eastern European immigrants, 373

Eastlake, William, 445 -46, 773-74; The Bronc People, 445, 446; Go in Beauty, 445; Portrait of an Artist with Twenty-Six Horses, 445

Eastman, Max and Crystal, 337

East Side novelists, 386 -89, 394

Eaton, Edith. See Sui Sin Far

Eaton, Winnifred. See Onoto Watanna

Eclecticism, 691

Eco, Umberto, 483

Economic factors in growth of novel, 48 -50

Economic novels, Westerns as, 369

Economic power, fiction and, 5

Economic status of writers, nineteenth century, 47–48, 58

Economy: and literary development, 49, 54 -55; and popular fiction, 287; of publishing, 680 -90, 695

Edgell, Zee, 605

Editors, 683- 84

Education: colonialist, 650, 655, 657 -68

--- of women, 269; early American ideas, 15 -16, 115; patriarchal view, 118 -19

Educators, eighteenth century, 115

Edwards, Jonathan, 13; Personal Narrative, 31

Effectism of Western novels, 439, 440

Efficiency movement, 476; and prose style, 477 -78

Eggleston, Edward, The Hoosier Schoolmaster, 255

Ehrlich, Gretel, Heart Mountain, 462

Eighteenth century: publishing, 52 -53; reading of novels, 13

— 866-

--- writings, 3 -5, 59; autobiographical, 31 -34

Einstein, Albert, 314

Eisenhower, Dwight D., 485

Electronic technology, 681; fiction and, 480 -84; symbolism of, 466 67

Eliot, George: Hawthorne and, 60

Eliot, T. S., 312, 316, 691; American society viewed by, 519; and Barnes, 328; essay on Joyce's Ulysses, 317; and Hemingway, 319; The Waste Land, 320; and World War I, 318

Elite groups: academic, literacy of, 693; invisibility of, 197; nineteenth century, and reform movements, 133; and social reform, 146 -48; sociology and, 201 -2; women, and social reform, 269

Elitism: of Stowe, 146; of Wister's The Virginian, 439

Elizondo, Salvador, Farabeud, 631

Elkin, Stanley 402; The Dick Gibson Show, 480

Ellis, Edward, 299; Seth Jones; or, The Captives of the Frontier, 295 -96; Steam-Man of the Plains, 361

Ellis, Trey, Platitudes, 482

Ellison, Ralph, 285, 430, 496, 774; Invisible Man, 435 -36, 495

Eltis, David, "Free and Coerced Transatlantic Migration: Some Comparisons," 92