Suzdal isolator, 26, 268
Svanidze, Alyosha, 68
Svanidze, Ekaterina, 58
Svechin, A. A., 213
Sverdlov, Y. M., 45, 367
Sverdlovsk, 287, 304
Swianiewicz (professor), 337
Sychev, I. I., 207
Sylakov plot, 254
Symons, Julian, 467
Syrtsov, Sergei, 23, 120, 129, 145, 428, 480
Tabidze, Titsian, 301–2, 303
Tadzhikistan, 357, 359
Taganka prison, 269
Tager, Elena, 303
Tairov, 423
Tambov province, 440
Taney, V., 404
Tarasov-Rodionov, A. I., 297
Tashkent Observatory, 295
Tatar Republic, 227
Taubin, Yu. A., 224
Tbilisi, 62, 422
Tchernyavin, (professor), 310, 331
Teodorovich, I. A., 246
Ter-Gabrielian, S. M., 226
Ter-Oganezov, 295
Ter-Vaganyan, V. A., 83, 84, 89–90, 97, 101, 119, 148
Terror Decree, 477
Tevosyan, I. E, 438, 459
Thallmann, Maxim, 223
Thälmann, F., 399
Tikhonov, Nikolai, 303, 305, 464
Timashuk (doctor), 387
Timoshenko (Marshal), 234, 431, 452–53, 455
Tito (Josip Broz), 404
Tochinsky, 168
Todorsky (Lieutenant-General), 208, 339
Togliatti, Palmiro, 399–401, 403n, 404, 410, 477
Tolmachev, G. G., 26–27
Tolstikov, 482
Tolstoy, Alexei, 306
Tolstoyans, 273
Tomashevich, 238
Tomsk, 288
Tomsky, Mikhail, 24, 27, 95, 108, 120, 136, 145, 170, 424; Bukharin’s associate, 17; right-wing association, 17; leadership failure, 19; trade union view, 21; reception at XVIIth Party Congress, 31; NKVD trial testimony about, 95–96, 101–2; suicide, 102; fate of family, 396
Tomsky, Yuri, 424
Torgler, Ernst, 402
Torture, 121–27
Tourists, 467
Trade unions, 21
Transcaucasus, 214, 462; and Ordzhonikidze, 168; Party purge, 226
Tretyakov, S., 300, 305
Trial procedure, 282–90
Trilisser, M. A., 39, 441
“Troikas,” 286
Trotsky, Lev, 31, 115, 149, 153, 189, 190: Lenin’s opinion, 3–4; Revolutionary record, 8; political weaknesses, 9, 11; expulsion from Russia, 12; reaction to famine, 21; Kirov murder, 38; opinion of Stalin, 60–61, 64; alleged plot for treason and terrorism, 80–85, 89, 93–94, 97–98, 101–2; faith in Party, 112; alleged meeting with Pyatakov, 151–52; Stalin’s view of writings, 155; Chinese question document, 399; ruthlessness, 412–14; murder of, 412–18; manifesto, 413; accuracy of writings, 413–14; personality, 414; comparison with Stalin, 414
Troyanovsky, 188
Trusov, I. I., 83
“Trusties,” 313–14
Tsanava, L. F., 438
Tsarist Veterans, Union of, 198
Tsaritsyn group, 184
Tsentralnaya mine, 142–43, 154, 156, 163
Tsetlin, E. V., 427
Tsvetaeva, Marina, 304
Tukalevsky, Wladimir, 98, 107, 153
Tukhachevsky, M. N. (Marshal), 182, 185–87, 190–91, 193–94, 199–204, 223, 233, 306, 354–55, 368, 429, 452–53, 455, 470: military career, 183; German spy charge, 195, 198; arrest, 199–200; confession, 202; fate of family, 204–5; rehabilitation, 479
Tulaikov, N. M., 296
Tuominen, Arvo, 404
Tupolev, A. N., 295, 307
Turok, Y. D., 143
Turovsky (Corps Commander), 205
Tyanova, 305
Tyulenev (General), 453, 455
Tyurkin, 243
Uborevich, I. P. (Army Commander), 174, 182–83, 185, 202, 204, 206; military career, 183; confession, 200; trial of, 203; fate of family, 204
Ugarov, A. I., 217–18, 435
Uglanov, N. A., 26, 101–2, 120, 129, 138, 145–46, 148, 166, 380, 397, 480
Ukhanov, K. V, 240
Ukraine: collectivization, 19–20, 229; Stalin’s campaign in, 178–79; arrest of Army officers, 206; resistance to purge, 224; destruction of Party, 227–34; Party history, 228; Social Revolutionaries, 228; Central Committee purge, 232–33; Khrushchev as First Secretary, 233; arrest of minorities, 272; executions, 287, 302–3; poets, 302–3; writers, 303; food rations, famine, 334
Ukrainian Central Committee, 178–79
Ukrainian Komsomol, 426
Ulbricht, Walter, 411
Ulrikh, V. V., 44, 48, 92–93, 142, 147, 202–3, 205, 235, 240, 300, 343
Union of Tsarist Veterans, 198
“United Opposition,” 11
Universities, 291–92
Unshlikht, I. S., 243–44, 401, 405, 421
Urals, purge in, 222
Uritsky, S. P., 45, 198, 209, 212
Urkas, 314–15, 317, 326
Usachev, 238
Ushakov, Z. M., 126, 190, 201, 239, 420, 435, 440–41
Uspensky, A. I., 233–34
Ust-Izhma camp, 322
Uzbek Party, 356
Uzbekistan, 261, 286, 358, 485
Vanag, Yu. P., 291
Vannikov, 170
Vareikis, Yosif, 223, 347
Vasilenko (Corps Commander), 205
Vasilev (Army officer), 282
Vasilev, A. A., 219
Vasiliev, Pavel, 301, 305
Vasilyev, 351
Vassilenko, V K., 473–74
Vatsetis, I. I. (Army Commander), 205, 212–13
Vavilov, N. I., 67, 296
Vayshlya, I. S., 218
Veitser, 240
Velikanov, M. D. (Army Commander), 213
Verkhne-Uralsk isolator, 268
Vesyoly, Artyom, 300, 305
Vidali, Vittorio, 410, 416–17
Vienna Socialist uprising, 411
Viktorov, M. V (Admiral), 211, 213
Vilen, Otto, 404
Vinnitsa, 287–88
Vinogradov, A. I., 375–76, 383, 386, 387
Vinogradov, V N., 380, 383, 386
Visochenko, S. D., 303
Vladivostok Transit Camp, 312
Vlasov (General), 456
Vlodzimirsky, L. E., 120, 126, 239
Vlyzko, A. F., 44, 303
Voinovich, Vladimir, 342
Volkov, A. A., 236
Volkov, M. A., 422
Volny, A., 224
Volovich, A. I., 46, 82, 180, 194
Volsky, N. V., 112
Vorkuta, 108, 314, 318, 321, 329, 332, 478
Voroshilov, Klementi Y., 41, 87, 90, 136, 173–74, 184, 186, 188, 190, 192–93, 194, 200, 202, 205–7, 212, 240, 425, 427, 431, 435, 455; Stalin’s follower, 12; blackmail of, 39; alleged assassination attempt, 100, 188; at Ordzhonikidze’s funeral, 172; attack on Bukharin, 174; report on Army officers, 182–83; letter from Yakir, 203–4; attack on Blyukher, 430; Finnish War disaster, 452–53
Vovsi, M., 384
Voznesenky, N. A., 218, 462
Vyshinsky, Andrei, 34, 44, 74, 110, 136, 147–48, 151–61, 166, 199, 260, 280, 283–84, 286–87, 306, 431–32, 438, 477: character, 15; show trial role, 35; Yagoda cross-examination, 40; operative principle, 82; NKVD trial role, 90, 93–94, 98–103; confession method, 131; sabotage prosecution, 142; Pyatakov cross-examination, 151, 191; documentary proof remark, 163; purge of old Prosecutors, 180; Moscow purges, 235, 239; trial method, 287; Bukharin Trial, 343–89; Laski’s opinion of, 469–70; denunciation of, 477
Vyshnia, Ostap, 300–301
Vyshnevetsky, 325
Walecki, Henryk, 406
Wallace, Henry, 328–29
Wandurski, 406
Wang Ming, 403n
Warski, A. S., 405–6
Webb, Beatrice, 331–32, 467, 469
Webb, Sidney, 331–32, 467, 469
Weissberg, Alexander, 53, 124, 255, 267, 273–74, 278, 281, 293, 331, 433–34; 485; torture resistance, 128–29; labor camp testimony, 472–73
Wells, H. G., 59
Western opinion, 463–76, 486–87
Western Ukraine Communist Party, 400
“White Guards,” 437: execution of, 45–46; NKVD announcement, 47
White Sea Canal camps, 50
Wilson, Edmund, 466
“Wives of enemies of the people,” 273–74, 315–16
Wolf, Erwin, 415
Women: and Stalin, 68–69; in labor camps, 314–16, 327–28
Work rates, camps, 336
Workers Opposition, 5–6
“Workers’ Truth” group, 6
World War II, 450–57
Writers, 297–300
Writers, International Congress of, 464
Yagoda, Genrikh, 46, 50, 58, 81, 194, 237, 366–67: NKVD role, 34; Kirov murder, 38–44, 50; blackmail by Stalin, 39; court testimony, 40; Kuibyshev’s death, 72; NKVD trial role, 81–83, 89, 92; Gorky murder accusation, 86; Stalin’s attack on, 137–39, 176; resistance to Purge, 138; Yezhov’s attack on, 180; at Bukharin Trial, 341–43, 348, 354; and “medical murders,” 375–89; dramatic testimony at trial, 377–79, 381–83; attempt to kill Yezhov, 380; last plea, 393