Chekhov, Anton Pavlovich, 46, 112, 121, 451, 581
Chekhovsky, Vladimir M., 51, 623
Chernov, Viktor M., 361, 623
Chetverukhin, 5
children and adolescents, 37-38, 87 arrests, 55, 58, 89, 90, 91, 410, 547 see also family and relatives (of prisoner); Komsomol; schools and universities
China, 251-52, 264
China (People’s Republic), 260rc, 266n, 383
Chinese (in U.S.S.R.): arrests, 247
Chinese Eastern Railroad (KVZhD), 72, 156, 217, 637
Chinguli, 454-55
ChS see family and relatives (of prisoner)
Chubar, Vlas Y., 412, 623
Chulpenyev, Pavel, 110, 115, 292-93
Churchill, Sir Winston, 259-60, 553
church trials see Orthodox Church, arrests and trials
civil war (Greece), 91, 92
Civil War (Spain), 86, 263
Civil War (U.S.S.R.), 29, 32-33, 39, 262, 265, 269, 300, 302-03, 326, 334, 355, 356, 360, 361, 402, 434-36, 456; see also arrests, mass (1918-22);
Socialist Revolutionary Party Code see Code of Criminal Procedure; Criminal Code Code of Criminal Procedure (UPK), 122, 139, 140, 637
Article 93, 91n
Article 111, 123 Article 136, 65, 122
Article 139, 123
Form 206, signing of, 70, 141, 142-43
collectives, 10, 56, 57, 58, 59, 67, 75, 87-88, 639
Comintern, 72, 247, 345, 637
Committees of the Poor, 29, 55, 303, 637
Communist Party: arrests of members, 8, 68, 69, 70, 73, 78, 395, 408-19, 472, 476, 477
Constituent Assembly, 26, 30, 314, 343, 344, 356, 359, 361, 364, 474, 637
Constitutional Democratic Party (Cadets), 26, 357, 358, 475, 637
arrests, 26, 30, 31
cooperatives, 28
Central Union of Consumer Cooperatives, 401 see also Kady case, trial; Working Peasants Party
Cossacks, 39, 262
World War II, 259-60; with Wehrmacht units, 85, 246, 254n, 259, 262«, 263, 627
Council of People’s Commissars, 356, 638
Council of Public Figures, 401
Counter-Revolutionaries see KR/KR’s
courts see laws and judiciary
Crimean Tatars, 25, 84, 253n, 638
Crimean War, 272 Criminal Code (UK), 32, 60, 122, 282-83, 290, 342, 354, 355, 363-64, 372, 436, 637
Article 6, 60-61
Article 7, Section 35, 86, 290
Article 19, 61-62, 65, 80
Article 51, 297
Article 58, 60-68, 95, 354, 372, 436, 475, 504, 560; Section 1, 60-61, 77, 79, 80, 81, 243, 266; Section 2, 62, 266; Section 3, 62; Section 4, 62-63, 266; Section 5, 63; Section 6, 63-64, 86, 221n, 247; Section 7, 64-65; Section 8, 65; Section 9, 65; Section 10, 38, 60, 65-66, 80-81, 251; Section 11, 66-67, 505; Section 12, 67; Section 13, 67, 266; Section 14, 67
Article 59, Section 3, 438
Article 69, 352
Article 71, 371
Article 82, 505
Article 92, 106
Article 95, 106
Article 109, 560
Article 162, 505
Lenin’s work on, 352-53, 354, 371
lettered articles, 64, 284 see also sentences
Czechoslovakia: World War II: Soviet émigrés, 85, 264, 566; Vlasov men aided rebels, 235, 258-59
Czechs (in U.S.S.R.): arrests, 77, 81
D., Alexander (Alexander M. Dolgun), 9, 126-27, 181/1, 182/1, 596, 623
Dal (Dahl), Vladimir I., 97, 287, 623
Dallin, David J., 595/1
Dan (Gurvich), Fyodor I., 402, 623
Danilov, 127
Dashnaks, 38, 638
Daskal, Nikolai S., 294
Decembrists, 131-32, 238, 272, 433, 638
Russkaya Pravda, 132, 640
decrees see laws and judiciary, decrees
Deich, 174
“Democratic Party,” 611
Denikin, Anton I., 263, 326, 330, 359, 402, 436, 623
denunciations, 12, 40, 53, 78, 97, 477
and Criminal Code, 67, 89, 91
informers, 40, 46, 59, 97
Derevyanko, 537
Derzhavin, Gavriil R., 295, 623
Deterding, Sir Henry, 47
Deul, 604
Diaghilev, Sergei P., 262
Dimitrov, Georgi M., 277/1, 408, 623
disenfranchisement (“muzzle”), 245, 248, 291
Divnich, Yevgeny I., 145/1, 602
Dmitriyev, 557
Dmitriyev, Dmitri M., 404
Dobryak, I., 286
“doctors’ case,” 92, 157, 158, 638
Donets Basin, development of, 374, 378
Donskoi, D. D., 362, 623
Dostoyevsky, Fyodor M., 214, 262-63
Crime and Punishment, 120-21
Diary of a Writer, 287-88
Doyarenko, Aleksei G., 50, 623
Doyarenko, Yevgeniya, 13-14, 34, 96
Dyakov, Boris A., 540n, 623
Dzerzhinsky, Feliks E., 97, 130, 314,
318, 320, 321, 324, 336, 370/1, 371, 372, 623 arrest, 409-10, 467, 471
Dzhunkovsky, V. F., 67/i
economy and economic planning, 44-46
Five-Year Plans, 58, 381, 390, 397 “gold” wave, 52-54, 98
“Mikoyan prosperity,” 423
New Economic Policy (NEP), 30, 41, 52, 337, 340, 391, 392, 639
State Planning Commission (Gosplan), 44, 63, 272, 392, 401 subversion of, and Criminal Code, 64-65 Supreme Council of the Economy (VSNKh), 43-44, 63, 392, 401, 641 see also engineers and technicians; Promparty, trial; trade unions Edzhubova, Magdalena, 46
Ehrenburg, Ilya G., 137, 370n, 624
Eichmans, 463, 464
Elizabeth (Yelizaveta Petrovna), Empress, 432-33, 440
émigrés, 192, 262-63, 268-69, 360, 371-72 arrests: in foreign countries, by Soviet agents, 9, 263-64, 266; World War II and after, 63, 84-85, 238, 262-66 passim, 566, 602
and Criminal Code, 63
Foreign Delegation of the Mensheviks, 405, 406
Promparty, trial, 384, 385, 394
Spanish Civil War, 263
World War II: with Resistance, 263; with Wehrmacht units, 254n, 257 n; see also arrests above engineers and technicians, 43-44, 197, 390, 391, 392
arrests and trials, 31, 44-49 passim, 73, 197-98, 227, 372 see also Glavtop (Main Fuels Committee), trial; intelligentsia; Promparty, trial; Shakhty case, trial
Epstein, Julius, 85n
Esperantists, persecution of, 59 espionage, 608-09
and Criminal Code, 63-64, 247 mass arrests, 72, 90, 247, 371-72
PSh (Suspicion of Espionage), 64, 284
SVPSh (Contacts Leading to Suspicion of Espionage), 64, 284
World War II, German recruitment of Soviet prisoners of war, 220, 221-22, 246-47, 247-48, 260, 261
Estonia/Estonians, 213-14, 384 arrests and trials, 25, 62, 77, 78, 91, 289-90 World War II, with Wehrmacht units, 253n, 262n
ethnic groups see nationalities and ethnic groups
Etinger, Y. G., 157-58, 624
Faitelevich, 441
family and relatives (of prisoner [ChS]), 6, 12, 58, 106, 226, 284, 460, 480, 549-50, 567-68 arrests, 8, 39, 40, 72, 73, 77, 91 correspondence, 6, 460, 480, 481, 514-15, 549-50 exile, 33, 85, 264
food parcels, 6, 114, 195-96, 214, 280, 452, 469, 479, 546, 606
famine (1920s), 334, 342, 343, 344 and Orthodox Church, 343-47 passim, 351
State Commission for Famine Relief (Pomgol), 34, 344, 345, 346, 347, 351, 638
famine (1930s), 55, 198
Famine Organizers, trial, 47-48
farming see agriculture
Fastenko, Anatoly I., 190-96, 201, 202, 205, 206, 216, 223, 226, 227, 229, 233
Fedotov, A. A., 375, 377, 380, 381, 382, 389, 391, 393, 394, 397, 624
Feldman, 441
Figner, Vera N., 457, 458, 624
Filonenko, Maksimilian M., 357, 624
Finnish War, 77, 243
Firguf, 325n
The First Circle, 157, 590
Five-Year Plans see economy and economic planning, Five-Year Plans
Florya, Father Fyodor, 576
“Four-sixths” law, 58, 88-89 France, Anatole, 267 France, 192, 272, 383-84
Soviet émigrés, 43, 263 World War II, Resistance, 257n, 263
Frank, Semyon L., 372, 624 Free Philosophic Society, 59
“Fundamental Principles of Criminal Prosecution of the U.S.S.R.,” 291