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Bamberg witch trials, 703–5, 753–54

Banu, Tsetsilia Bentsionovna. See Lakhuti (Banu), Tsetsilia Bentsionovna

Baptists, 19, 23

Barabanov, Leonid, 879

Barbusse, Henri, 517–18

Barkov, I. I., 761, 767

Barshch, M. O., 342

Bashtakov, L. F., 841–42

Baxter, Richard, 275

Bazovskaia, Olga Nikolaevna, 834–35, 985

Bazovsky, N. A., 834, 846

Beethoven, Ludwig van, 288, 510, 610, 905

Beilin, Naum. See Beliaev, N.

Belenkaia, Nadezhda (“Nadia”), 882

Belenkaia, Tatiana, 445

Belenky, Abram, 882

Belenky, Mark, 439, 445, 497, 499, 542, 648

Beliaev, N. (Naum Beilin), 234, 497

Belousova, Fekla (Fekola) Rodionovna. See Serafimovich (Belousova), Fekla Rodionovna

Berdyaev, Nikolai, 23

Berezniki Chemical Works, 411–20, 423

Bergelson, David, 819

Beria, Lavrenty, 547, 561, 754–55, 812, 841–42, 870

Berkovich, Yakov. See Bykin, Yakov

Berlin (Germany), 588

Berman, Boris Davydovich, 554, 728, 747, 865

Berman, Matvei Davydovich, 416–19, 423, 440, 554, 761, 810, 865, 983

Bezymensky, Aleksandr, 281, 548, 599

Big Stone Bridge. See All Saints Stone Bridge

Bin Laden, Osama, 89

birthdays, 522

Blok, Aleksandr, 197

Blokhin, V. M., 841

Bloody Sunday massacre (1905), 213–14

Bogachev, Serafim Yakovlevich, 492–94, 510, 621, 810–12, 864, 983

Bogacheva (Kozlova), Lydia Aleksandrovna, 492–93, 620–21, 810–12, 983

Bogucki, Waclaw. See Bogutsky, Vatslav Antonovich

Bogutskaia (Novitskaia), Mikhalina Iosifovna (Michalina Nowicka), 699, 832, 983

Bogutsky, Vatslav Antonovich (Waclaw Bogucki), 699, 800–801, 832, 983

Bogutsky, Vladimir, 699, 801, 832, 983

Boiarsky, Igor Aleksandrovich, 525, 926–27, 989

Boiarsky (Shimshelevich), Yakov Iosifovich, 838–39, 870

Boichevskaia, Maria, 404–5

Bokii, G. I., 414

Bolsheviks, 19, 24–25; class aliens/enemies of, 240, 273–74, 298, 406, 408, 613, 615–16, 818; competing holidays and, 524; consolidation of power and, 148; conversion strategies of, 36, 273, 275–78; death/immortality and, 128, 235, 624–25, 628–29, 634–36, 640, 645–46, 665, 943; disciplining the faithful and, 273, 289–97, 299–300, 306, 713; education of, 44–46; gender attitudes of, 246, 256, 559, 942–43; great breakthrough of, 298; human emotions and, 744–45; internationalism and, 203, 242–43; marriage/family life and, 229–31, 235–36, 243, 620, 952–53; as millenarians, 129, 149, 180, 297–98, 481, 620, 656; as one-generation phenomenon, xii, 943, 951–52; organizational strategies of, 134–35, 182–86; privileges/status among, 187–91, 222, 224, 260–62, 484, 537; rehabilitation procedures for, 936–37; Russia’s Reformation and, 957; as a sect, 59, 182, 469, 552–53, 951, 955–56; takeover by, 142–45; us-and-them thinking and, 57; violence and, 151–55, 165–66, 261, 273–74, 712–13; work ethic of, 277. See also New Economic Policy

Bolshoi Theater, 512–13, 610, 749

Bonch-Bruevich, Vladimir, 23, 234

Braginsky, Mark Abramovich, 381

Brandenburgskaia, Anna, 380

Brandenburgskaia, Elsa, 235, 379

Brandenburgsky, Yakov, 229–30, 379–80, 426, 440, 510, 835–36, 936

Brazil, 99–100

Brest-Litovsk Treaty, 150

Brethren, 19

Brik, Lilya, 255

Brik, Osip, 255

Brilliant, Grigory. See Sokolnikov (Brilliant), Grigory

Brinton, Crane, 121

Briusov, Valery, 68

Bruce, Steve, 73

Brunner, Arnold W., 590

Bruskin, Aleksandr, 880

Bubnov, Andrei, 814

Budennyi, Semen, 173, 549, 754–55

Bukharin, Ivan Gavrilovich, 251, 261, 727, 746–47, 987

Bukharin, Nikolai: apartments of, 248, 251, 727, 734, 987; arrest/interrogation/trial/execution of, 720–29, 733–47, 815–16, 824–26, 846–53, 864–65; Bolshevik/Communist takeover and, 32–33, 144; break with Stalin and, 299; on Catholic Church’s authority, 306–7; childhood of, 23; confession of, 468–69, 720–23, 847–48, 850; description of, 27; disciplining the faithful and, 289–90, 292–95, 298–300, 306–7, 713; early prison and exile of, 44, 126; education of, 26–27; European experiences of, 494, 596–97; friendships of, 28; government assignments of, 146, 186; Lenin’s death and, 212–14, 221; marriages/family life of, 247–51; millenarianism and, 150–51, 273, 290; on morality/ethics, 227, 231–32; on peasants and bourgeoisie, 135, 151; photographs of, 24, 144, 250, 853; reading and study by, 19, 279; rehabilitation for, 937; Soviet literature and, 285, 287–88, 473, 475–77, 656; spiritual crises in writings of, 59–60; on “the Swamp,” 7, 9, 16; on violence and coercive measures, 151, 154–55, 159, 261, 405, 712; Works: Philosophical Arabesques, 848; Socialism and Its Culture, 848–50

Bukharin, Yuri, 251, 727, 747, 987

Bulatkin, Konstantin, 171, 173

Bulgakov, Mikhail, 891; The Days of the Turbins, 616; Master and Margarita, 980

Bulgakov, Sergei, 23

Bunyan, John: The Pilgrim’s Progress, 643–44

Burke, Edmund, 121

Burliuk, David, 68–69

Burnet, Thomas, 104

Butenko, Konstantin Ivanovich, 504, 757–58, 809–10, 984

Butenko, Sofia Aleksandrovna, 503–4, 561–62, 621–22, 757, 809–10, 984

Butovo “special site,” 862–63

Bykin (Berkovich), Yakov, 735–36, 741

Calvin (John) and Calvinists, 36, 90–91, 96, 276, 711

Campanella, Tommaso, 583–84

Canberra (Australia), 586–87

card playing, as entertainment, 515–16, 543

cargo cults, 101–2

Case, Thomas, 122–23

Cathedral of Christ the Savior, 5, 357, 366–67, 390–91, 621–22, 946

Celsus, 81–82, 113, 946–47

censorship office (Glavlit), 457

Cervantes, Miguel de: as a “classic,” 510, 610, 656, 953; Quixote as personal description, 66, 147, 396, 428; Don Quixote, 198–99, 203, 238, 476, 510, 607–9, 611, 613, 643, 646, 682–83, 764, 897

Charnaia, Iudif Aleksandrovna. See Shuniakova (Charnaia), Iudif Aleksandrovna

Chayanov, A. V., 293, 455–56

Chelkar, 310–12, 365, 429, 788, 858, 860

Chelyuskinites, 574–75, 592

Chernov, Mikhail, 790, 792

Chertok, Leonid, 234, 779, 784

chess, as entertainment, 510, 515, 536

Cheynell, Francis, 91

children: of arrestees, 801, 828–32; collectivization of, 342, 345–46; daily schedules of, 508–9; delinquency/criminal justice system and, 655, 717; education of, 116, 647–48, 657–61, 814, 953; elitism of, 654–55; friendships of, 651–53, 655–56, 903, 955; as the future, 130, 147, 337, 481, 566, 646–47; as immortality, 235, 635, 646, 665; leisure entertainments of, xii, 26, 510–15, 649, 650–51, 954; pursuit of happiness and, 236; recreation facilities for, 648; of revolutionary students/workers, 946, 951

Chinese millenarianism, 102–3, 710

Chizhikova, Tatiana. See Tuchina (Chizhikova), Tatiana Ivanovna

Choibalsan, Khorloogiin, 769–71

Christians and Christianity, 23, 36; marriage/family and, 953; millenarianism and, 82–87, 89–99, 103–4, 114, 180, 273; morality/ethics and, 228; reformations and, 90–95

Christmas celebrations, 524

church and state, 75, 87–91, 180–81

Church of St. Nicholas the Miracle Worker, 7, 9, 140, 319–20, 329, 353, 389

city plans, ideal or utopian, 582–89