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conscious relationship, 84–86

contentment, 45

craving, 159

Cross, 202

Crowley, Aleister, 29

cults, 83–84. See also religious cults

dance analogy, 50–51, 128, 196–97, 206

Dante, 20, 211–12

death, 34; as complement of life, 5–6, 204; hatred of, 10–11; love of, 204; victory over, 6

demons, 46–47, 79–83, 89, 114. See also gods/demons

depravity, 194–95

depression, 113–16, 195

Descartes, René, 86

determinism, 21, 23, 184, 185–86, 190

Devil, 56, 63, 83

Dhammapada, 158

Dharma, 30, 108

Dhyani Buddhas, 157

disease, 63

divination, 168

dorje, 165–66, 202

dreams, 91–92, 96, 98, 105, 202–3

dualism, 69, 77, 136–38, 142, 203. See also nonduality

dukkha, 159

Dweller on the Threshold, 141

eating, 42

Eckhart, Meister, 78, 144, 191–92, 204–5, 221n2 (ch. 7)

ego: acceptance of life and, xxiv; Buddhism and, 159; conflict and, 17, 90–91, 92–93, 113, 114–15; individuation and, 203; inflated, 78–79; in Jungian psychology, 96–98; limitations of, xx–xxi; unconscious and, 26, 192, 203; unhappiness and, x; universe vs., 106–7

egoism, 79, 155

Egyptian Mysteries, 82–83

Egyptians, ancient, 27, 114

elementals, 46–47, 79

emotion, xx, 110, 116–18

enlightenment, 106–7, 116, 154, 160–66

escape, 28–29, 31, 38, 61, 84, 133–34, 140–41

escapism, 68–69

eternity, 36

everyday life, 51–52

eviclass="underline" acceptance of, 64–67; internal origins of, 64; morality by battle and, 61–62; pacifism toward, 67–68; problem of, 130; repressed, 137; resistance and, 63

evolution, 17, 22, 106–7, 109

faith, 130–32

Fascism, 64

fasting, 41, 42

fatalism, 183, 184–86, 192

fate vs. free wilclass="underline" fatalism and, 184–86; in Oriental wisdom, 183–84, 187–88; psychology and, 188; spiritual freedom and, 184–86, 188–89

fear, 34; fear of, 11–12, 13, 32, 63; love as opposite of, 9–10; opposites and, 9–12; original, 9–10

feeling, 98, 201–3

feminine principle, 122–24

flesh, mortification of, 41–42

forgiveness, 206

Fragment upon Nature (Goethe), 193–94

Francis, Saint, 128–29

freedom, xxiv, 13, 33–34, 49, 50–51, 155–56, 199. See also spiritual freedom

Freedom and the Spirit (Berdyaev), 66, 190–91, 215n2 (ch. 2)

free will, 184, 186, 189, 191, 192. See also fate vs. free will

French rationalism, 22

Freud, Sigmund, xix, xxiii, 23–25, 26, 61, 90

Galatians, Epistle to, 67

Gautama Siddhartha, 156, 157, 159–61

Geden, A. S., 148

genius, 94–95, 100

Gilbert, W. S., 136

gnana, 155

gnosis, 209

Gnosticism, 197–98, 209

God: abandonment to, 131–32, 218n3; acceptance of, 135–36; anthropomorphic conception of, 19; belief in, 28; conscious relationship with, 84–86; contemplation of, 73–74; cruelty of, 129–30; Devil created by, 83; fate/free will conundrum and, 186; forgiveness of, 206; Grace of, 24, 39, 41, 138–40, 141–42, 165, 172, 191; happiness as union with, ix; Kingdom of, 36–37; longing for, 126–29; love of, 55, 203–5, 211; nature of, 3; Oriental idea of, 136; spiritual freedom and, 190–92, 197–98, 199; substitutes for, 93; union with, 45, 49, 139–40, 191–92; as wholeness of life, 193–94; will of, xxvi, 54; wrath of, 72

Goddard, Dwight, 220n12

gods/demons: ego vs., 113; in emotions/moods, 110, 113–16; importance of, 79–83; modern blindness to, 93, 121; spiritual freedom and, 197; unconscious and, 81–82, 83–86, 87, 90, 113–16

Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von, 193–94, 218n1

goose/golden eggs fable, 3–4

Graham Howe, E., 95, 218n4

gratitude, 205–9

Great Illumination, 208

Guild of Pastoral Psychologists, 216n3

Gurdjieff, G. I., 29

Hadfield, J. A., 95

happiness: books on, xv–xvi; dependent on external circumstances, 41; elusiveness of, xxiii–xxvi, 17, 32, 134, 141, 183; freedom of, 34; relaxation and, xxvi–xxvii; religion and, 32, 35; religious experience and, 43, 44–45; secret of, 183; spiritual, 36–39; superficial sense of, 127; unfortunate associations of, xxiii

harmony, xxiv, 15, 16

hatred, 63, 89

Hearn, Lafcadio, 100

heaven, 36

Hebraic tradition, 218n9

Hegel, G. W. F., 86

hell, 36

Heyer, Gustav, 95

Hinayana Buddhism, 38, 39, 116, 161, 162

Hindu Buddhism, 173

Hinduism, xix, 129; acceptance in, 69–70; decline of, 158; doctrines in, 148–53; duality and, 136–37; education in, 119; gods/demons in, 82; life stages in, 30; man’s evolution in, 16; nature in, 19; object of, 77–78; poetry, xviii; as psychological religion, 73; self as viewed in, 26–27, 33; spiritual freedom in, 147; spiritual happiness in, 38–39; states of mind in, 73, 74, 75, 153–56; union with life in, 50; Western converts to, 76, 143. See also Brahman; Vedanta

Hinkle, Beatrice, 95

Hokoji, 180

homosexuality, 94

hsiang, 202

Huai-nan Tzu, 167

Hui-neng, 108, 175

Humanism, 20–21, 22, 24

humor, 105

Iamblichos, 82–83

I Ching, 168, 171, 172, 202

iconoclasm, 207

identity, personal, 9, 41–42

ignorance, 155

illusion, 77, 151, 214n7

impermanence, 39, 40, 56–57

India, 147, 148, 173

individual, re-creation of, 95–99

individuality, x, 7, 33

individuation: in Jungian psychology, 95–99; meaning of, 99–101; spiritual freedom and, 200–203; symbols of, 107, 202

infantile sexuality, 94

inferior functions, 98

insecurity, 63

insomnia, 115

inspiration, 43–44, 48

intellect, 24, 98, 136, 137, 201–3

intuition, 98, 201–3

irritation, 116

Isa Upanishad, 153

Japanese Buddhism, 117, 217n5

Jesus Christ, 74, 75, 117, 167, 191

Jewish law, 21

Jewish morality, 142–43

Jewish tradition, 218n9

John, Gospel of, 215n3 (ch. 3)

Joshu, 179

joy, xxiv, 45, 155

Judaism, 218n9

jujitsu, 68

Jung, Carl G.: analytical psychology of, 61, 95–99, 102, 200, 203 (see also analytical psychology; unconscious); on Christianity as theology, 144; followers of, 95; as mystic, xxii, 25, 26, 214n6; Oriental philosophy and, xxiii; scientific method used by, 214n6; synchronicity principle of, 167, 168; unconscious theory of, 25–26; Western influence of, xix

Kakuan, 180

Kali Yuga, 16

Kama, 30

Kama Sutra, 119

Katha Upanishad, 148–49

key dreams, 96, 98

Keyserling, Hermann von, 9

Khayyám, Omar, 183

knowledge, 155

Knox, John, 143

Krishnamurti, Jiddu, 29

Kwaido, 175–76

Lamaist Buddhism, 217n5

Lankavatara Sutra, 162–63, 164, 172, 220n12

Lao Tzu: duality and, 137–38; on feminine principle, 122–24; on self-justification, 130; spirituality of, 47; on Tao, 140, 171–72, 197; Tao as concept preceding, 167; Tao Te Ching and, 220n15

Lear, Edward, 115

legalism, 142–43

Legge, James, 168, 172

Leonardo da Vinci, 20, 48, 94

libertinism, 194–95

Lieh Tzu, 114, 167

life, xxiv; acceptance of, 61, 67–68, 184; beauty of, 56–57; dark side of, 59–60, 71; death as complement of, 5–6, 155, 204; ego vs., 17; everyday, 51–52, 58–59, 189–90; as expression of gratitude, 208; Hindu views of, 30; meaningless, 188; opposites in, 4; religion and, 36–39, 199; spirituality as union with, 48–51; stages of, 30; union with, 59–60; use of term, 213n2; wholeness in, 3–5