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Inside the high-roofed hall, he set her spear

beside a pillar in a polished stand,

in which Odysseus kept stores of weapons.

And then he led her to a chair and spread

a smooth embroidered cloth across the seat,130

and pulled a footstool up to it. He sat

beside her on a chair of inlaid wood,

a distance from the suitors, so their shouting

would not upset the stranger during dinner;

also to ask about his absent father.

A girl brought washing water in a jug

of gold, and poured it on their hands and into

a silver bowl, and set a table by them.

A deferential slave brought bread and laid

a wide array of food, a generous spread.140

The carver set beside them plates of meat

of every kind, and gave them golden cups.

The cup boy kept on topping up the wine.

The suitors sauntered in and sat on chairs,

observing proper order, and the slaves

poured water on their hands. The house girls brought

baskets of bread and heaped it up beside them,

and house boys filled their wine-bowls up with drink.

They reached to take the good things set before them.

Once they were satisfied with food and drink,150

the suitors turned their minds to other things—

singing and dancing, glories of the feast.

A slave brought out a well-tuned lyre and gave it

to Phemius, the man the suitors forced

to sing for them. He struck the chords to start

his lovely song.

Telemachus leaned in

close to Athena, so they would not hear,

and said,

“Dear guest—excuse my saying this—

these men are only interested in music—

a life of ease. They make no contribution.160

This food belongs to someone else, a man

whose white bones may be lying in the rain

or sunk beneath the waves. If they saw him

return to Ithaca, they would all pray

for faster feet, instead of wealth and gold

and fancy clothes. In fact, he must have died.

We have no hope. He will not come back home.

If someone says so, we do not believe it.

But come now, tell me this and tell the truth.

Who are you? From what city, and what parents?170

What kind of ship did you here arrive on?

What sailors brought you here, and by what route?

You surely did not travel here on foot!

Here is the thing I really want to know:

have you been here before? Are you a friend

who visited my father? Many men

came to his house. He traveled many places.”

Athena’s clear bright eyes met his. She said,

“Yes, I will tell you everything. I am

Mentes, the son of wise Anchialus,180

lord of the Taphians, who love the oar.

I traveled with my ship and my companions

over the wine-dark sea to foreign lands,

with iron that I hope to trade for copper

in Temese. My ship is in the harbor

far from the town, beneath the woody hill.

And you and I are guest-friends through our fathers,

from long ago—Laertes can confirm it.

I hear that fine old man no longer comes

to town, but lives out in the countryside,190

stricken by grief, with only one old slave,

who gives him food and drink when he trails back

leg-weary from his orchard, rich in vines.

I came because they told me that your father

was here—but now it seems that gods have blocked

his path back home. But I am sure that he

is not yet dead. The wide sea keeps him trapped

upon some island, captured by fierce men

who will not let him go. Now I will make

a prophecy the gods have given me,200

and I think it will all come true, although

I am no prophet. He will not be gone

much longer from his own dear native land,

even if chains of iron hold him fast.

He will devise a means of getting home.

He is resourceful. Tell me now—are you

Odysseus’ son? You are so tall!

Your handsome face and eyes resemble his.

We often met and knew each other well,

before he went to Troy, where all the best210

leaders of Argos sailed in hollow ships.

From that time on, we have not seen each other.”

Telemachus was careful as he answered.

“Dear guest, I will be frank with you. My mother

says that I am his son, but I cannot

be sure, since no one knows his own begetting.

I wish I were the son of someone lucky,

who could grow old at home with all his wealth.

Instead, the most unlucky man alive

is said to be my father—since you ask.”220

Athena looked at him with sparkling eyes.

“Son of Penelope, you and your sons

will make a name in history, since you are

so clever. But now tell me this. Who are

these banqueters? And what is the occasion?

A drinking party, or a wedding feast?

They look so arrogant and self-indulgent,

making themselves at home. A wise observer

would surely disapprove of how they act.”

Telemachus said moodily, “My friend, 230

since you have raised the subject, there was once

a time when this house here was doing well,

our future bright, when he was still at home.

But now the gods have changed their plans and cursed us,

and cast my father into utter darkness.

If he had died it would not be this bad—

if he had fallen with his friends at Troy,

or in his loved ones’ arms, when he had wound

the threads of war to end. The Greeks would then

have built a tomb for him; he would have won240

fame for his son. But now, the winds have seized him,

and he is nameless and unknown. He left

nothing but tears for me. I do not weep

only for him. The gods have given me

so many other troubles. All the chiefs

of Same, Zacynthus, Dulichium,

and local lords, from rocky Ithaca,

are courting Mother, wasting our whole house.

She does not turn these awful suitors down,

nor can she end the courting. They keep eating,250

spoiling my house—and soon, they will kill me!”

Athena said in outrage, “This is monstrous!

You need Odysseus to come back home

and lay his hands on all those shameless suitors!

If only he would come here now and stand

right at the gates, with two spears in his hands,

in shield and helmet, as when I first saw him!

Odysseus was visiting our house,

drinking and having fun on his way back

from sailing in swift ships to Ephyra 260

to visit Ilus. He had gone there looking

for deadly poison to anoint his arrows.

Ilus refused, because he feared the gods.

My father gave Odysseus the poison,

loving him blindly. May Odysseus

come meet the suitors with that urge to kill!

A bitter courtship and short life for them!

But whether he comes home to take revenge,

or not, is with the gods. You must consider

how best to drive these suitors from your house.270

Come, listen carefully to what I say.

Tomorrow call the Achaean chiefs to meeting,

and tell the suitors—let the gods be witness—

‘All of you, go away! To your own homes!’

As for your mother, if she wants to marry,

let her return to her great father’s home.

They will make her a wedding and prepare

abundant gifts to show her father’s love.

Now here is some advice from me for you.

Fit out a ship with twenty oars, the best,280

and go find out about your long-lost father.

Someone may tell you news, or you may hear

a voice from Zeus, best source of information.

First go to Pylos, question godlike Nestor;

from there, to Sparta; visit Menelaus.

He came home last of all the Achaean heroes.

If you should hear that he is still alive

and coming home, put up with this abuse

for one more year. But if you hear that he

is dead, go home, and build a tomb for him,290

and hold a lavish funeral to show