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Uzbek language, 129, 139–40

Uzbek State University (Samarkand), 138–39

Vietnam War, 15, 276; disagreement with Johnson and Nixon over, x

Vladimir, travel to, 111–13

Voice of America, 106, 144, 199–200

Volga Germans, 153–54

von Kaufmann, Konstantin, 147

Voroshilov, Kliment, 75

Voshchenkov, K. P., 240–43, 250

Warner, James Todd, 38

Warsaw Pact, 172

Watkins, LeRoy, 18

White, Sherman, 22

Witte, Sergey, 259

Wolfe, Thomas, 7

Wolff, Robert, 34

World War I, 129

World War II: aftereffects in Soviet Union, 145, 242, 269; Baku’s importance in, 158, 159; Russia in, xi, 158, 230–31; siege of Leningrad, 238, 255; Stalin’s misreading of Hitler, 67, 74

World War III, inevitability of, 63

World Youth Festival in Moscow (1957), 192

Yaroslav the Wise, 117

Yasnaya Polyana, 114

Year of the thaw. See Thaw of 1956

Yevtushenko, Yevgeny, 122

Young People’s Socialist League (City College), 10–11

Young Progressives of America (City College), 11

Yugoslavia and Tito, 94

Zagorsk, 113–14, 190

Zhou Enlai, 274

Zhukov, Georgy, 89, 99–104, 209, 214–15

ZISs/ZILs (limos), 117

Zousmer, Jesse, 276

Zyrardow, Poland, 2

Map

Advance praise for

THE YEAR I WAS PETER THE GREAT

What’s that saying—those who ignore history are doomed to repeat it? As the West confronts a newly aggressive Russia, it’s important to understand the context of the Cold War from one of the most crucial years. Marvin Kalb’s chronicle of the Soviet Union in 1956 doesn’t just provide that context, but because it’s part memoir, it adds a personal touch that allows readers to feel like they reliving the author’s experiences alongside him. And because this a Kalb book, you know it’s not only well researched and accurate, but smart and insightful.

CHUCK TODD, Moderator, “Meet the Press,” and NBC News Political Director

Here is a detailed, first-person account by a young American who spent all of 1956 in Moscow and traveled around the Soviet Union as well. The result of these adventures has now become a lively book, the greatest virtue of which is Kalb’s own presence in its pages. This is a unique document of its time by a witness to history who went on to become a major figure in American broadcast journalism.

WILLIAM TAUBMAN, Professor of Political Science, Amherst College, and author of Khrushchev: The Man and His Era

A remarkable, reported memoir, full of life and fascinating historical context, true to the principled journalistic leadership of Marvin Kalb. Elegantly economical in prose, rich in insight—a great read.

JAKE TAPPER, CNN anchor and Chief Washington Correspondent

Marvin Kalb’s account of the bumpy transition from Stalin’s dictatorship to a normal Russian society is extremely important. America and Russia are different civilizations, and we must learn to meet, and sniff, each other. On each page that is what Kalb does so well. The year 1956 was the first step in a historic transition that continues to this day—from Khrushchev to Putin.

SERGEI KHRUSHCHEV, author of Khrushchev on Khrushchev—An Inside Account of the Man and His Era, by His Son, Sergei Khrushchev

A fascinating memoir of a young American exploring Soviet society just after Stalin died. Based on notes Marvin Kalb made at the time, The Year I Was Peter the Great conveys a feel for Russian life with all the contradictory features that have puzzled and entranced foreign visitors to Russia through the ages.

JACK MATLOCK, former U.S. Ambassador to the Soviet Union, 1987–91, and author of Reagan and Gorbachev: How the Cold War Ended

BROOKINGS INSTITUTION PRESS

Washington, D.C.

www.brookings.edu/press

Copyright

BROOKINGS INSTITUTION PRESS
Washington, D.C.

Copyright © 2017

THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION

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All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without permission in writing from the Brookings Institution Press.

The Brookings Institution is a private nonprofit organization devoted to research, education, and publication on important issues of domestic and foreign policy. Its principal purpose is to bring the highest quality independent research and analysis to bear on current and emerging policy problems. Interpretations or conclusions in Brookings publications should be understood to be solely those of the authors.

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication data are available.

ISBN 978-0-8157-3161-0 (cloth : alk. paper)

ISBN 978-0-8157-3162-7 (ebook)

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

Typeset in Albertina MT

Composition by Westchester Publishing Services