Mushabbab told his friend some of what had taken place the day of the Grand Mosque’s occupation. He didn’t see it as a takeover, but as the only proper way to acclaim the Mahdi, and the most appropriate place to do so.
Their arrival with their weapons had been a somewhat bizarre affair. It began just before dawn when their men carried in the bodies of four women inside coffins. In the Grand Mosque the body of a deceased woman wasn’t simply covered with an abaya (lest her body be visible to the worshippers) but was placed in a coffin with an arched wooden lid. The Prophet’s wife Aisha had been the first to buried in this domed coffin and now it was being used by the Brothers to smuggle guns.
The first dawn of the new century crawled slowly by, the group hefting the coffins with cool detachment while the weapons, hidden with their ammunition, almost seemed to come alive with longing for the bodies that surrounded them. By the Imam and the cloth coverings of the Kaaba the four coffins were laid in a row. Imam al-Subayil gave his usual calm and reassuring recitation, ushering in the dawn and stupefying the Meccan pigeons that strutted happily over the white marble.
No sooner had he performed the two dawn rakaas than ten men rose to their feet behind him, some wearing brown mashlahs beneath which they hid their pistols, and one took hold of the microphone that linked the prayers to a live radio broadcast. The Imam snatched it back to perform the prayer over the coffins, but the man drew his dagger and brandished it in the face of al-Subayil who cried, ‘Fear God!’ and backed away.
When the prayers were completed the Imam crept away to his room by Safa hill as the lids were lifted from the coffins and the Belgian-made automatic rifles distributed amongst the members of the group, some of whom spread out to the mosque’s gates, locking them one after another. By one small door a guard in civilian clothes objected: ‘Why are you locking the gates?’
‘None of your business!’ Muhsin shouted in his face.
They argued and Muhsin pulled out his revolver and took aim. The bullet flew out, a messenger of death intent on its victim, but not towards its intended target: cleaving the cold dawn air with a penetrating, vicious whine it struck the domed bronze head of a nail sunk in the metal plating that covered the wooden door. The wayward bullet gave a violent clang, ricocheting back towards the breast of the bearded young man and striking him dead: the battle’s first martyr. That is how they thought of their dead: martyrs.
The sound of the shot reached the ears of the worshippers and the other members of the group, and the first spark of the conflict flared.
Muhsin fell, twitching a little before his corpse lay still. The last gate hadn’t been closed and so those who could fled before the members of the group could shut it, while two lorries reversed towards the moat by the outer entrance to the underground cells. One carried weapons and ammunition, the other boxes packed with dates and sacks of cottage cheese.
The Grand Mosque was surrounded by cells, each one a small square room no more than nine metres square with a door consisting of a plate of reinforced steel a metre high, topped with iron bars as in a prison. Any passer-by could thus see into the cells, discouraging visitors to the mosque and worshippers from using them as places to rest or sleep. The young men of the group used these tiny cells to store guns and ammunition and their dates and cheese.
The preacher shouted to the mosque walls, and the hills of Mecca thundered and echoed back his words: ‘My Brothers in God, the Prophet, may the prayers and peace of God be upon him, said that in the last days God would send a man to set the umma back on the path to righteousness; He would send the Mahdi, Mohammed Bin Abdullah, to fill the earth with justice after it had been filled with injustice and tyranny.’
The leader of the group suddenly snatched the microphone off him and addressed his followers: ‘Seif! Seif! The north gate!’ before the preacher resumed his account of the Mahdi’s prophesied return at the start of a new century and exhorted the worshippers to acclaim him between the rukn and the maqam.
The leader took the microphone a second time: ‘Brothers! The government’s soldiers are yours for the taking!’
And so the two voices of the preacher and the leader mingled in a distant dawn, the flocks of pigeons fleeing, hearts quaking as the sniper climbed up towards the soaring minarets.
Eid was a skilful sniper. In the days that followed he relentlessly picked off any soldier who invaded the court of the mosque or descended from the sky beneath his parachute. Suleiman remembered their time together in Sajer, chambering a bullet and preparing to shoot a bird swimming through the sky. As it approached the tree to land on a branch, the bullet zipped, lodging in its little heart, and it tumbled to the ground a motionless corpse.
‘The true marksman,’ Eid would tell Suleiman, ‘is the man who can hit the target on the wing, the moving target, not the stationary one. There’s no glory in a sitting target: that’s for women!’
The same was true of life: the moving target is seductive, hard won. Any man can claim the prize that sits there, the whole world’s for the taking, but not everyone has what it takes to seize the fleeting chance, the fleeting moment, and turn it into opportunity.
In jail, Suleiman recalled a young man called Salah, one of a group of Egyptian pilgrims. The Egyptians spent days in anticipation of the confrontation, inspired and impatient and listening to tales of jihad in the way of God. These feelings were completely new to them, and when the actual moment came it affected them so forcefully that some snatched up guns and began chasing after the soldiers and guards and shooting them dead.
Amongst those roused to action was a youth by the name of Abdullah. He wasn’t granted the chance to enter the Grand Mosque, but he was member of the group and lived in the suburbs of Mecca. He took his vehicle and a machine gun and headed out to Sajer to inflame his comrades out there and lead them back to occupy the Prophet’s Mosque in Medina, drawing the world’s attention to a second target and perhaps relieving the siege around his brothers in Mecca. Chased by the police and the army, who tried to make him surrender and hand over his weapon, he instead turned his car about and sent a shower of lead in their direction. They responded in kind. Their bullets broke the rear window of his truck and successive rounds slipped through, penetrating the flesh and sinews of his neck until his head lolled forward against the steering wheel, a fat fruit fit for picking.
The days passed slowly in the Grand Mosque and one by one they fell. Helicopters fired down from on high while teams of police and National Guard troopers took aim from the Ashraf building. Towards the end, the leader was hiding behind the Ismail maqam, his back to the Kaaba and his light automatic rifle trained at the Ashraf building. He was screaming at his men, asking them to supply him with a Belgian-made gun so that his rounds might reach a more distant target. But after ten days under siege the place was closing in about them and the volume of fire was too great for them to handle.
In those final days the police attempted to bring tanks in through the gallery, so the members of the group drew off petrol from the lorries and began to pour it into the earthenware pitchers intended to hold the zamzam water, then sealing them with scraps of cloth and setting them alight, they hurled them towards the tanks’ tracks to explode like Molotov cocktails.
Incessant bombardment forced the group down from their elevated positions. The artillery was bombarding the high minarets where the snipers sheltered, the shelling so severe that the towers shook. The snipers began to descend to the rooftops. Most of the bodies there were headless. The bullets had ripped open skulls and blood mingled with brains on the sloping tiles. The survivors descended to the second floor and tried to flee or surrender, most of them ending up sneaking down to the storage rooms underground, where they were eventually choked with tear gas. Those who still could, emerged dishevelled, dusty and wild-eyed, their clothes in tatters. The papers were filled with their images, some sitting with thick grimy hair, others bowing their shaven heads. The mellifluous tones of radio announcer Hussein Najjar commented on their humiliation and defeat.