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  "We paid him a rouble—  The clerk, and he gave us    A written petition  To send to the Governor."
  "Hi, you with the waggon,  Look after your corn!"
  "But where are you off to, 50  Olyénushka? Wait now—    I've still got some cakes.  You're like a black flea, girl,    You eat all you want to  And hop away quickly    Before one can stroke you!"
  "It's all very fine talk,  This Tsar's precious Charter,    It's not writ for us!"
  "Give way there, you people!" 60  The exciseman dashes    Amongst them, his brass plate  Attached to his coat-front,    And bells all a-jangle.
"God save us, Parasha,    Don't go to St. Petersburg!  I know the gentry:    By day you're a maid,  And by night you're a mistress.    You spit at it, love…." 70 
"Now, where are you running?"    The pope bellows loudly  To busy Pavloósha,    The village policeman.
"An accident's happened    Down here, and a man's killed."  "God pardon our sins!" "How thin you've got, Dashka!" "The spinning-wheel fattens    By turning forever; 80  I work just as hard,    But I never get fatter."
"Heh, you, silly fellow,    Come hither and love me!  The dirty, dishevelled,    And tipsy old woman.  The f—i—ilthy o—l—d woman!"
  Our peasants, observing,  Are still walking onwards.
  They see just before them 90  A meek little fellow    Most busily digging  A hole in the road.
  "Now, what are you doing?"  "A grave I am digging    To bury my mother!"
  "You fool!—Where's your mother?  Your new coat you've buried!    Roll into the ditch, 
Dip your snout in the water. 100    'Twill cool you, perhaps."
  "Let's see who'll pull hardest!"  Two peasants are squatting,    And, feet to feet pressing,  Are straining and groaning,    And tugging away  At a stick held between them.
  This soon fails to please them:  "Let's try with our beards!"    And each man then clutches 110  The jaw of the other,    And tugs at his beard!
Red, panting, and writhing,    And gasping and yelping,  But pulling and pulling!
  "Enough there, you madmen!"…  Cold water won't part them!    And in the ditch near them  Two women are squabbling;
  One cries, "To go home now 120  Were worse than to prison!"    The other, "You braggart!  In my house, I tell you,    It's worse than in yours.  One son-in-law punched me    And left a rib broken;
The second made off    With my big ball of cotton;  The cotton don't matter,    But in it was hidden 130  My rouble in silver.
  The youngest—he always  Is up with his knife out.    He'll kill me for sure!"
"Enough, enough, darling!  Now don't you be angry!"    Is heard not far distant  From over a hillock—
  "Come on, I'm all right!"    A mischievous night, this; 140  On right hand, on left hand,    Wherever the eye falls,  Are sauntering couples.
  The wood seems to please them;  They all stroll towards it,    The wood—which is thrilling  With nightingales' voices.
  And later, the high-road  Gets more and more ugly,    And more and more often 150  The people are falling,    Are staggering, crawling,  Or lying like corpses.
  As always it happens  On feast days in Russia—    No word can be uttered  Without a great oath.
  And near to the tavern  Is quite a commotion;    Some wheels get entangled 160  And terrified horses    Rush off without drivers.
Here children are crying,    And sad wives and mothers  Are anxiously waiting;    And is the task easy  Of getting the peasant    Away from his drink?
  Just near to the sign-post  A voice that's familiar 170    Is heard by the peasants;  They see there the Barin    (The same that helped Vavil,  And bought him the boots    To take home to his grandchild).  He chats with the men. 
  The peasants all open  Their hearts to the Barin;    If some song should please him  They'll sing it through five times; 180    "Just write the song down, sir!"  If some saying strike him;    "Take note of the words!"
And when he has written    Enough, he says quietly,  "The peasants are clever,  But one thing is bad:    They drink till they're helpless  And lie about tipsy,    It's painful to see." 190
They listen in silence.    The Barin commences  To write something down    In the little black note-book  When, all of a sudden,    A small, tipsy peasant,  Who up to that moment    Has lain on his stomach  And gazed at the speaker,    Springs up straight before him 200  And snatches his pencil    Right out of his hand:
"Wait, wait!" cries the fellow,    "Stop writing your stories,  Dishonest and heartless,    About the poor peasant.
Say, what's your complaint?    That sometimes the heart  Of the peasant rejoices?    At times we drink hard, 210  But we work ten times harder;    Among us are drunkards,  But many more sober.