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  But only die quickly, And leave the poor peasants   In peace. And now, brothers, Come, praise me and thank me!   I've gladdened the commune.
I shook in my shoes there   Before the Pomyéshchick, For fear I should trip   Or my tongue should betray me;
And worse—I could hardly 560   Speak plain for my laughter! That eye! How it spins!   And you look at it, thinking:
  'But whither, my friend, Do you hurry so quickly?   On some hasty errand Of yours, or another's?
  Perhaps with a pass From the Tsar—Little Father,   You carry a message 570 From him.' I was standing   And bursting with laughter!
Well, I am a drunken   And frivolous peasant, The rats in my corn-loft   Are starving from hunger, My hut is quite bare,   Yet I call God to witness That I would not take   Such an office upon me 580 For ten hundred roubles   Unless I were certain That he was the last,   That I bore with his bluster To serve my own ends,   Of my own will and pleasure."
  Old Vlásuchka sadly And thoughtfully answers,   "How long, though, how long, though, Have we—not we only 590   But all Russian peasants— Endured the Pomyéshchicks?
  And not for our pleasure, For money or fun,   Not for two or three months, But for life. What has changed, though?
  Of what are we bragging? For still we are peasants."
  The peasants, half-tipsy, Congratulate Klímka. 600
  "Hurrah! Let us toss him!" And now they are placing   Old Widow Teréntevna Next to her bridegroom,   The little child Jóckoff, Saluting them gaily.
They're eating and drinking   What's left on the table.
Then romping and jesting   They stay till the evening, 610 And only at nightfall   Return to the village.
And here they are met   By some sobering tidings: The old Prince is dead.
  From the boat he was taken, They thought him asleep,   But they found he was lifeless.
The second stroke—while   He was sleeping—had fallen! 620
The peasants are sobered,   They look at each other, And silently cross themselves.
  Then they breathe deeply; And never before   Did the poor squalid village Called "Ignorant-Duffers,"   Of Volost "Old-Dustmen," Draw such an intense   And unanimous breath…. 630
Their pleasure, however,   Was not very lasting, Because with the death   Of the ancient Pomyéshchick, The sweet-sounding words   Of his heirs and their bounties Ceased also. Not even   A pick-me-up after The yesterday's feast   Did they offer the peasants. 640
And as to the hayfields—   Till now is the law-suit Proceeding between them,   The heirs and the peasants.
Old Vlásuchka was   By the peasants appointed To plead in their name,   And he lives now in Moscow.
He went to St. Petersburg too,   But I don't think 650 That much can be done   For the cause of the peasants.

PART III.

THE PEASANT WOMAN 

PROLOGUE

  "Not only to men  Must we go with our question,    We'll ask of the women,"  The peasants decided.
  They asked in the village  "Split-up," but the people    Replied to them shortly,  "Not here will you find one.    But go to the village  'Stripped-Naked'—a woman 10    Lives there who is happy.
She's hardly a woman,    She's more like a cow,  For a woman so healthy,    So smooth and so clever,  Could hardly be found.
  You must seek in the village  Matróna Korchágin—  The people there call her    'The Governor's Lady.'" 20
The peasants considered  And went….
           Now already  The corn-stalks are rising    Like tall graceful columns,  With gilded heads nodding,    And whispering softly   In gentle low voices.
  Oh, beautiful summer!  No time is so gorgeous, 30    So regal, so rich.
You full yellow cornfields,    To look at you now  One would never imagine    How sorely God's people  Had toiled to array you    Before you arose,  In the sight of the peasant,    And stood before him,  Like a glorious army 40    In front of a Tsar!
'Tis not by warm dew-drops  That you have been moistened,    The sweat of the peasant  Has fallen upon you.
  The peasants are gladdened  At sight of the oats    And the rye and the barley,  But not by the wheat,    For it feeds but the chosen: 50
"We love you not, wheat!    But the rye and the barley  We love—they are kind,    They feed all men alike."
The flax, too, is growing    So sweetly and bravely:
"Ai! you little mite!    You are caught and entangled!"