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Himself, the poor deacon,    Was endlessly hungry,  His principal thought    Was the manner of getting  The next piece of food.
  He was rather light-minded  And vexed himself little;    But Dyómna, his wife,  Had been different entirely:
  She worried and counted, 100  So God took her soon.    The whole of her life  She by salt[62] had been troubled:
  If bread has run short  One can ask of the neighbours;    But salt, which means money,  Is hard to obtain.
  The village with Dyómna  Had shared its bread freely;    And long, long ago 110  Would her two little children    Have lain in the churchyard  If not for the peasants.
And Dyómna was ready    To work without ceasing  For all who had helped her;    But salt was her trouble,  Her thought, ever present.
  She dreamt of it, sang of it,  Sleeping and waking, 120    While washing, while spinning,  At work in the fields,    While rocking her darling  Her favourite, Grísha.
  And many years after  The death of his mother,    His heart would grow heavy  And sad, when the peasants    Remembered one song,  And would sing it together 130    As Dyómna had sung it;  They called it "The Salt Song."
The Salt Song
  Now none but God      Can save my son:    He's dying fast,      My little one….
  I give him bread—-      He looks at it,    He cries to me,      "Put salt on it." 140
  I have no salt—      No tiny grain;    "Take flour," God whispers,      "Try again…."
    He tastes it once,    Once more he tries;      "That's not enough,    More salt!" he cries.
    The flour again….    My tears fall fast 150      Upon the bread,—    He eats at last!
  The mother smiles      In pride and joy:    Her tears so salt      Have saved the boy.
* * * * *
Young Grísha remembered    This song; he would sing it  Quite low to himself    In the clerical college. 160
The college was cheerless,  And singing this song    He would yearn for his mother,  For home, for the peasants,    His friends and protectors.
And soon, with the love    Which he bore to his mother,  His love for the people    Grew wider and stronger….
At fifteen years old 170    He was firmly decided  To spend his whole life    In promoting their welfare,  In striving to succour    The poor and afflicted.
The demon of malice    Too long over Russia  Has scattered its hate;    The shadow of serfdom  Has hidden all paths 180    Save corruption and lying.
Another song now    Will arise throughout Russia;  The angel of freedom    And mercy is flying  Unseen o'er our heads,    And is calling strong spirits  To follow the road    Which is honest and clean.
Oh, tread not the road 190  So shining and broad:  Along it there speed  With feverish tread  The multitudes led  By infamous greed.
There lives which are spent  With noble intent  Are mocked at in scorn;  There souls lie in chains,  And bodies and brains 200  By passions are torn,  By animal thirst  For pleasures accurst  Which pass in a breath.
There hope is in vain,  For there is the reign  Of darkness and death.
* * * * *
In front of your eyes  Another road lies—  'Tis honest and clean. 210
Though steep it appears  And sorrow and tears  Upon it are seen:
It leads to the door  Of those who are poor,  Who hunger and thirst,  Who pant without air.
Who die in despair—  Oh, there be the first!
The song of the angel 220    Of Mercy not vainly  Was sung to our Grísha.    The years of his study  Being passed, he developed    In thought and in feeling;
A passionate singer    Of Freedom became he,  Of all who are grieving,    Down-trodden, afflicted,  In Russia so vast. 230
* * * * *
The bright sun was shining,    The cool, fragrant morning  Was filled with the sweetness    Of newly-mown hay.
Young Grísha was thoughtful,    He followed the first road  He met—an old high-road,    An avenue, shaded  By tall curling birch trees.
  The youth was now gloomy, 240  Now gay; the effect    Of the feast was still with him;  His thoughts were at work,    And in song he expressed them:
"I know that you suffer,  O Motherland dear,  The thought of it fills me with woe:  And Fate has much sorrow  In store yet, I fear,  But you will not perish, I know. 250
"How long since your children  As playthings were used,  As slaves to base passions and lust;  Were bartered like cattle,  Were vilely abused  By masters most cruel and unjust?
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62

There was a very heavy tax laid upon salt at the time.