43 The Budget for Fiscal Year 1988. P. 6 S—13.
44 Military Expenditures at the Expense of Welfare // Labour Research. 1983. N. 7. P. 13.
45 Ibid. P. 14.
46 Cohen В. Op. cit. P. 6.
47 Leontief W. Big Boots in Defense Risk «Economic Calamity»: Interview with W. Leontief // U. S. News and World Report. 1981. 16.111. P. 26.
48 Cohen B. Op. cit. P. 4.
Глава III
1 Ленин В. И. Полн. собр. соч. Т. 32. С. 149.
2 The Times. 1986. 26. VI. P. 5; ILO. New Technologies: Their Impact on Employment and the Working Environment. Geneva, 1982. P. 11; American Mashinist. 1983. N 8. P. 104–105.
3 Futurist. 1981. Vol. 15. N 1. P. 36; New Technologies: Their Impact on Employment and the Working Environment. P. 11.
4 U. N. Report on the World Social Situation. 1985. N. Y., 1985. P. 78.
5 New Technologies: Their Impact on Employment and the Working Environment. P. 104.
6 Automation and the Work Place. Selected Labor, Education and Training Issues. A Technical Memorandum. U. S. Congress. Wash., 1983. III. P. 65.
7 Futurist. 1983. N 6. P. 16.
8 U. N. Report on the World Social Situation. 1985. N. Y., 1985. P. 79.
9 1984 U. S. Industrial Outlook. Wash., 1984. P. 41.
10 OECD. Technical Change and Economic Policy. P., 1980. P. 3.
11 New Technologies: Their Impact on Employment and the Working Environment. P. 127.
12 Business Week. 1983. 28. III. P. 51–52.
13 Iron Age. 1983. 13. IV. P. 49.
14 См.: Экономическое положение капиталистических и развивающихся стран. Обзор за 1985 г. и начало 1986 г. С. 90.
15 International Labor Review. 1980. N. 6. P. 690.
16 Business Week. 1981. 3. VIII. P. 55.
17 The Employment Consequences of Technological Change. Ed. by D. Bosworth. L., 1983.
18 The Impact of Technology on Labor in Four Industries. Department of Labor. May 1985. Bulletin 2228. P. 36, 46.
19 OECD. Economic Outlook. 1985. N 38. P. 31.
20 Microelectronics: Capitalist Technology and the Working Class. L., 1980. P. 50.
21 См.: Эксплуатация трудящихся капиталистических стран в условиях НТР. М., 1984. С. 75.
22 The Impact of Technology on Labor in Four Industries. P. 30, 32.
23 Microelectronics: Capitalist Technology and the Working Class. P. 16.
24 Материалы XXVII съезда КПСС. С. 13.
Глава IV
1 Новое время. 1985. № 26. С. 20.
2 Time. 1985. 19. VIII. Р. 14–19.
3 OECD. Economic Outlook. 1986. N 39. P. 31; Eurostat. 1987. N 2. P. 44.
4 См.: МЭМО. 1985. № 9. С. 112.
5 Franz W. Youth Unemployment in the Federal Republic of Germany: Theory, Empirical Results and Policy Implications. An analysis. Tflbingen, 1982. P. 18.
6 Unemployment in America: Real Facts, Real People. N. Y., 1982.
7 Muller I.T. Das profitabel Elend: Zum Beschaftigungsproblem in Kapitalismus. B., 1982. S. 53.
8 International Gerald Tribune. 1985. 15. V.
9 Time. 1985. 19 VIII. P. 15.
10 См: МЭМО. 1985. № 9. C. 111–112.
11 Blind Alley: Youth in a Crisis of Capital. Ormskirk; Hesketh, 1980. P. 38.
12 Employment and Earnings. 1984. I. P. 31.
13 Franz W. Op. cit. P. 31.
14 Le Monde. 1985. 6. VIII.
15 Financial Times. 1984. 29. X.
16 Franz W. Op. cit.
17 Time. 1985. 19. VIII. P. 16.
18 Ibidem.
19 Youth Employment: Own-initiative Opinion of the Economic and Social Committee of the European Communities. Br., 1983. P. 51.
20 Time. 1985. 13. V. P. 24.
21 См.: МЭМО. 1985. № 9. C. 116.
22 Tableaux statistiques sur le travail et l’emploi. P., 1982. P. 240.
23 Time. 1985. 13. V. P. 24.
24 Ibid. 1985. 19. VIII. P. 19.
25 U. S. News and World Report. 1984. 2. IV. P. 134.
26 Time. 1985. 19. VIII. P. 16.
27 Ibidem.
28 Ibid. P. 19.
29 European Labor Market Policies. P., 1980. P. 80.
30 Le Monde. 1984. 16. VIII.
31 Youth Unemployment: Inventory Measures Concerning the Employment and Unemployment of Young People. P., 1978.
32 Le Monde. 1984. 16. VIII.
33 Time. 1985. 19. VIII. P. 16.
Глава V
1 Rimbaux Ch. 52 millions d’enfants au travail. P., 1980. P. 24.
2 ILO. Children at Work. Geneva, 1979. P. 14.
3 См.: Проблемы мира и социализма. 1979. № 6. С. 94.
4 Rimbaux Ch. Op. cit. P. 64.
5 Ibid. P. 89.
6 E. S. und H. — von der Hoar. Kinderarbeit in der Bundes-republik und im Deutschen Reich. Die Arbeitswelt. Berlin (West), 1980. S. 72.
7 Cambio-16. Madrid, 1985. 5. XI.
8 Working Children. Low Pay Unit // The Economist. 1985. 26. I. P. 30.
9 The Times. 1985. 16. I.
10 New Statesmen. 1985. 1. II.
11 Ibidem.
12 Ibidem.
13 Children at Work. P. 28.
14 Waterhouse К. Social Affairs Unit. L., 1984. P. 15.
15 Ibidem.
16 Deutsche Volkszeitung. 1986. 30. I. P. 2.
17 Rimbaux Ch. Op. cit. P. 29.
Глава VI
1 IMF. International Financial Statistics Yearbook. 1981, 1982.
2 OECD. Main Economic Indicators. 1983. XII; 1985.
3 Business Week. 1983. 1. X. P. 16.
4 Brookings Papers on Economic Activity. 1983. N 6. P. 255.
5 U. S. News and World Report. 1981. 28.XII. — 1982. 4. I. P. 90.
6 The Changing Situation of Workers and Their Unions. A Report by the AFL–CIO Committee on the Evolution of Work. 1985. II. P. 10.
7 Cahiers du Communisme. 1985. VI. P. 27.
8 Essays in Contemporary Economic Problems. Disinflation. Wash., 1984. P. 269.
9 Economic Notes. 1985. N. 9. P. 1.
10 Fortune. 1985. 29. IV. P. 40.
11 Economic Notes. 1985. № 3. P. 12.
12 Fortune. 1985. 29. IV. P. 39.
13 Ibidem.
14 Economic Notes. 1985. N 3. P. 3.
15 New Society. 1985. 28. II. P. 327.
16 The Wall Street Journal. 1984. 12. XI.
17 Cahiers du Communisme. 1985. VI. P. 27.
18 Ibidem.
19 U. N. Economic Survey of Europe in 1985–1986. 1986. P. 98.
20 Employment and Earnings. 1969. I. 1979, 1986.
21 Economic Notes. 1985. N 9. P. 2, 3.
22 Asahi Evening News. 1986. 6. I. P. 3.
23 Economic Outlook for 1985. Michigan, 1985. P. 300; Monthly Labour Review. 1981. N. 1. P. 84; 1987. N 2. P. 66.